{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T16:45:47Z","timestamp":1791477947801,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696809600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003407","name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003407","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007601","name":"Horizon 2020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["773921"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["773921"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100024370","name":"Governo Italiano Ministero dell'Istruzione dell'Universita e della Ricerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100024370","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023035","name":"UNICO National","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017954WNT"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017954WNT"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023035","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Insect Physiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,11]],"date-time":"2023-10-11T03:43:19Z","timestamp":1696995799000},"page":"104571","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Varroa destructor exacerbates the negative effect of cold contributing to honey bee mortality"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"151","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8809-2768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Frizzera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virginia","family":"Zanni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauro","family":"D'Agaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Boaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Andreuzza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Del Fabbro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Desiderato","family":"Annoscia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Nazzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mcp076","article-title":"How much does agriculture depend on pollinators? Lessons from long-term trends in crop production","volume":"103","author":"Aizen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. Bot."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493(2004)097[0741:APIWHB]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Altered physiology in worker honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) infested with the mite Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae): a factor in colony loss during overwintering?","volume":"97","author":"Amdam","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2012.09.008","article-title":"How does the mite Varroa destructor kill the honeybee Apis mellifera? Alteration of cuticular hydrocarbons and water loss in infested honeybees","volume":"58","author":"Annoscia","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Insect Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20190331","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.0331","article-title":"Haemolymph removal by Varroa mite destabilizes the dynamical interaction between immune effectors and virus in bees, as predicted by Volterra\u2019s model","volume":"286","author":"Annoscia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Royal Soc. b."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2848","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.143800","article-title":"Parasite-altered feeding behavior in insects: integrating functional and mechanistic research frontiers","volume":"220","author":"Bernardo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-002-0338-7","article-title":"Hot spots in the bee hive","volume":"89","author":"Bujok","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sci. Nat."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2012.08.014","article-title":"Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature","volume":"111","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11630","DOI":"10.3390\/app122211630","article-title":"Effects of Varroa destructor on hemolymph sugars and secondary infections in honeybees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"12","author":"Cournoyer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.06537-11","article-title":"Dead or alive: Deformed wing virus and Varroa destructor reduce the life span of winter honeybees","volume":"78","author":"Dainat","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2009.06.012","article-title":"Deformed wing virus","volume":"103","author":"de Miranda","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0055","first-page":"1","article-title":"Standard methods for varroa research","volume":"52","author":"Dietemann","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2015.05.014","article-title":"Overwintering honey bees: biology and management","volume":"10","author":"D\u00f6ke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Insect Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1051\/apido\/2010014","article-title":"The German bee monitoring project: a long term study to understand periodically high winter losses of honey bee colonies","volume":"41","author":"Genersch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"6229","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1255957","article-title":"Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers","volume":"347","author":"Goulson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01218569","article-title":"Reinfestation of an acaricide-treated apiary by Varroa jacobsoni Oud","volume":"16","author":"Greatti","year":"1992","journal-title":"Exp. Appl. Acarol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1890\/120282","article-title":"The impacts of climate change on ecosystem structure and function","volume":"11","author":"Grimm","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2015.03.007","article-title":"The power and promise of applying genomics to honey bee health","volume":"10","author":"Grozinger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Insect Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ento-011118-111942","article-title":"Bee Viruses: Ecology, Pathogenicity, and Impacts","volume":"64","author":"Grozinger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.91.1.25","article-title":"The mechanism and energetics of honeybee swarm temperature regulation","volume":"91","author":"Heinrich","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-006-0117-y","article-title":"Do honeybees, Apis mellifera scutellata, regulate humidity in their nest?","volume":"93","author":"Human","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci. Nat."},{"issue":"1870","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0105","article-title":"The worldwide importance of honey bees as pollinators in natural habitats","volume":"285","author":"Hung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc. Royal Soc. B"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(01)01927-4","article-title":"Host fecundity reduction: a strategy for damage limitation?","volume":"17","author":"Hurd","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0172591","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172591","article-title":"A pan-European epidemiological study reveals honey bee colony survival depends on beekeeper education and disease control","volume":"12","author":"Jacques","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4217","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.00680","article-title":"Hot bees in empty broodnest cells: heating from within","volume":"206","author":"Kleinhenz","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1080\/00218839.2017.1344496","article-title":"A national survey of managed honey bee 2015\u20132016 annual colony losses in the USA","volume":"56","author":"Kulhanek","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1051\/apido\/2010017","article-title":"Varroa mites and honey bee health: can Varroa explain part of the colony losses?","volume":"41","author":"Le Conte","year":"2010","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1006\/meth.2001.1262","article-title":"Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2\u2212\u0394\u0394CT Method","volume":"25","author":"Livak","year":"2001","journal-title":"Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0140","first-page":"41","article-title":"Il \u2018metodo dei sesti\u2019 per la valutazione numerica degli adulti in famiglie di Apis mellifera","volume":"1","author":"Marchetti","year":"1985","journal-title":"Apicoltura"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0145","first-page":"229","article-title":"The resistance of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. to acaricides","volume":"30","author":"Milani","year":"1995","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1051\/apido:2002028","article-title":"Decline in the proportion of mites resistant to fluvalinate in a population of Varroa destructor not treated with pyrethroids","volume":"33","author":"Milani","year":"2002","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0155","series-title":"Host Manipulation by Parasites","author":"Moore","year":"2012"},{"issue":"1837","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20200360","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2020.0360","article-title":"Forecasting parasite sharing under climate change","volume":"376","author":"Morales-Castilla","year":"2021","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1051\/apido:19940608","article-title":"A technique for reproduction of Varroa jacobsoni Oud under laboratory conditions","volume":"25","author":"Nazzi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002735","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002735","article-title":"Synergistic Parasite-Pathogen Interactions Mediated by Host Immunity Can Drive the Collapse of Honeybee Colonies","volume":"8","author":"Nazzi","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2014.09.006","article-title":"Disentangling multiple interactions in the hive ecosystem","volume":"30","author":"Nazzi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3896\/IBRA.1.49.1.01","article-title":"Honey bee colony losses","volume":"49","author":"Neumann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."},{"issue":"6405","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aan5360","article-title":"Past and future global transformation of terrestrial ecosystems under climate change","volume":"361","author":"Nolan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2010.01.007","article-title":"Global pollinator declines: trends, impacts and drivers","volume":"25","author":"Potts","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(95)00100-X","article-title":"Adaptive\u201d changes in the behaviour of parasitized animals: A critical review","volume":"25","author":"Poulin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.3390\/insects8010020","article-title":"Cold Ambient Temperature Promotes Nosema spp. Intensity in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"8","author":"Retschnig","year":"2017","journal-title":"Insects"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00693012","article-title":"Flight of the honey bee","volume":"158","author":"Rothe","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. B"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3390\/insects7040069","article-title":"Positive and Negative Impacts of Non-Native Bee Species around the World","volume":"7","author":"Russo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Insects"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1603\/AN10142","article-title":"Concurrent parasitism alters thermoregulation in honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) winter clusters","volume":"104","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1910(00)00039-1","article-title":"Thermoregulation of water collecting honey bees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"46","author":"Schmaranzer","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Insect Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0225","series-title":"Honeybee Ecology","author":"Seeley","year":"1985"},{"issue":"3461","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1126\/science.133.3461.1327","article-title":"Nest climate regulation in honey bee colonies","volume":"133","author":"Simpson","year":"1961","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0240","first-page":"935","article-title":"A hypothetical homeotherm: The honeybee hive","volume":"40","author":"Southwick","year":"1971","journal-title":"CBP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_bib296","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00692937","article-title":"Allometric relations, metabolism and heart conductance in clusters of honey bees at cool temperatures","volume":"156","author":"Southwick","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0235","series-title":"Insects at Low Temperature","article-title":"Overwintering in honey bees: implications for apiculture","author":"Southwick","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00261297","article-title":"Thermal behavior of round and wagtail dancing honeybees","volume":"165","author":"Stabentheiner","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Comp. Physiol. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1910(00)00132-3","article-title":"Thermoregulation of dancing bees: thoracic temperature of pollen and nectar foragers in relation to profitability of foraging and colony need","volume":"47","author":"Stabentheiner","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Insect Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8967","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0008967","article-title":"Honeybee Colony Thermoregulation \u2013 Regulatory Mechanisms and Contribution of Individuals in Dependence on Age, Location and Thermal Stress","volume":"5","author":"Stabentheiner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plos ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.11.178","article-title":"Modelling seasonal effects of temperature and precipitation on honey bee winter mortality in a temperate climate","volume":"579","author":"Switanek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-012-0136-y","article-title":"Differences in foraging and broodnest temperature in the honey bees Apis cerana and A. mellifera","volume":"43","author":"Tan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"issue":"94","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2016.08.010","article-title":"Effects of a neonicotinoid pesticide on thermoregulation of African honey bees (Apis mellifera scutellata)","volume":"93","author":"Tosi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Insect Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(98)00494-7","article-title":"Joint actions of deltamethrin and azole fungicides on honey bee thermoregulation","volume":"251","author":"Vandame","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4071","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0004071","article-title":"A Survey of Honey Bee Colony Losses in the U.S","volume":"3","author":"vanEngelsdorp","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2023989118","article-title":"Insect decline in the Anthropocene: Death by a thousand cuts","volume":"118","author":"Wagner","year":"2021","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"issue":"6273","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aac9976","article-title":"Deformed wing virus is a recent global epidemic in honeybees driven by Varroa mites","volume":"351","author":"Wilfert","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3896\/IBRA.1.52.1.04","article-title":"Standard methods for maintaining adult Apis mellifera in cages under in vitro laboratory conditions","volume":"52","author":"Williams","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Apic. Res."}],"container-title":["Journal of Insect Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022191023000975?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022191023000975?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T16:52:32Z","timestamp":1758300752000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022191023000975"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":60,"alternative-id":["S0022191023000975"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1910"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1910","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Varroa destructor exacerbates the negative effect of cold contributing to honey bee mortality","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Insect Physiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2023.104571","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104571"}}