{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T06:42:56Z","timestamp":1780987376884,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,28]],"date-time":"2020-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588032000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008968","name":"National Research Council Sri Lanka","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRC 17-055"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRC 17-055"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008968","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Infection and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,18]],"date-time":"2020-05-18T07:58:45Z","timestamp":1589788725000},"page":"1330-1335","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Epidemiology of multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Sri Lanka: First evidence of blaKPC harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Wirittamulla Gamage Maheshika","family":"Kumudunie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lakmini Inoka","family":"Wijesooriya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kalubowilage Dhananja","family":"Namalie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2640-783X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Narapity Pathirannehalage","family":"Sunil-Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1269-6397","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yasanandana Supunsiri","family":"Wijayasinghe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2012.03.003","article-title":"Carbapenem resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: here is the storm","volume":"18","author":"Nordmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trends Mol Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofv050","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofv050","article-title":"Treatment options for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections","volume":"2","author":"Morrill","year":"2015","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.4.657-686.2005","article-title":"Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: a clinical update","volume":"18","author":"Paterson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0020","unstructured":"CDC. Antibiotic resistance threats report 2019 [cited 2020 20 February]; Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugresistance\/biggest_threats.html\/."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2012.03823.x","article-title":"Interventional strategies and current clinical experience with carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria","volume":"18","author":"Akova","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2007.121004","article-title":"Deaths attributable to carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections","volume":"20","author":"Falagas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12719","article-title":"The difficult-to-control spread of carbapenemase producers among Enterobacteriaceae worldwide","volume":"20","author":"Nordmann","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"suppl_1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S28","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiw282","article-title":"The epidemiology of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae: the impact and evolution of a global menace","volume":"215","author":"Logan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2007.01855.x","article-title":"Prevalence and clonality of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Asia","volume":"14","author":"Hawkey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2016.1222343","article-title":"The global epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae","volume":"8","author":"van Duin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2011.01.009","article-title":"High burden of antimicrobial resistance in Asia","volume":"37","author":"Jean","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001974","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance in India: drivers and opportunities for action","volume":"13","author":"Laxminarayan","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00042-16","article-title":"Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and Enterobacteriaceae in south and Southeast Asia","volume":"30","author":"Hsu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.4038\/sljid.v6i1.8105","article-title":"Analysis of urine culture isolates from seven laboratories of Sri Lanka: National Laboratory Based Surveillance of Sri Lanka College of Microbiologists in 2014","volume":"6","author":"Jayatilleke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sri Lankan J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.4038\/sljid.v4i2.6851","article-title":"Increasing antibiotic resistance in a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka","volume":"4","author":"Jayatilleke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sri Lankan J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-017-2250-y","article-title":"Extended spectrum beta lactamase producing organisms causing urinary tract infections in Sri Lanka and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern \u2013 A hospital based cross sectional study","volume":"17","author":"Fernando","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2172","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkt145","article-title":"Sri Lanka, another country from the Indian subcontinent with NDM-1-producing Enterobacteriaceae","volume":"68","author":"Dortet","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1007\/s12223-013-0247-5","article-title":"Identification of a New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-4 (NDM-4)-producing Enterobacter cloacae from a Czech patient previously hospitalized in Sri Lanka","volume":"58","author":"Papagiannitsis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Folia Microbiol (Praha)"},{"issue":"Pt 8","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.076760-0","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance in carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae from Sri Lanka","volume":"63","author":"Hall","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.02044","article-title":"Characterizing mobilized virulence factors and multidrug resistance genes in carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Sri Lankan Hospital","volume":"9","author":"Zhu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2018.321","article-title":"Point-prevalence study of antimicrobial use in public hospitals in Southern Sri Lanka identifies opportunities for improving prescribing practices","volume":"40","author":"Sheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-017-0619-z","article-title":"Antibiotic overuse for acute respiratory tract infections in Sri Lanka: a qualitative study of outpatients and their physicians","volume":"18","author":"Tillekeratne","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)30319-X","article-title":"Import and spread of extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae by international travellers (COMBAT study): a prospective, multicentre cohort study","volume":"17","author":"Arcilla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01882-17","article-title":"Epidemiology of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections: report from the China CRE network","volume":"62","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00096-12","article-title":"Beta-Lactamase production in key gram-negative pathogen isolates from the Arabian Peninsula","volume":"26","author":"Zowawi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x","article-title":"Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance","volume":"18","author":"Magiorakos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2321","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00193-17","article-title":"Modified carbapenem inactivation method for phenotypic detection of carbapenemase production among Enterobacteriaceae","volume":"55","author":"Pierce","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2010.12.002","article-title":"Multiplex PCR for detection of acquired carbapenemase genes","volume":"70","author":"Poirel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.3947\/ic.2016.48.3.160","article-title":"Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae as a common cause of urinary tract infections in Sri Lanka","volume":"48","author":"Tillekeratne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect Chemother"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit020","article-title":"The global spread of healthcare-associated multidrug-resistant bacteria: a perspective from Asia","volume":"56","author":"Molton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2016.01.008","article-title":"Epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of pathogens causing urinary tract infections in the Asia-Pacific region: results from the Study for monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trends (SMART), 2010-2013","volume":"47","author":"Jean","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-017-2590-7","article-title":"Spread of resistant gram negatives in a Sri Lankan intensive care unit","volume":"17","author":"Tissera","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2976","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dks316","article-title":"Risk factors for KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae enteric colonization upon ICU admission","volume":"67","author":"Papadimitriou-Olivgeris","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"h6420","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h6420","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: mechanisms and clinical implications","volume":"352","author":"Iredell","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70143-2","article-title":"Emergence of a new antibiotic resistance mechanism in India, Pakistan, and the UK: a molecular, biological, and epidemiological study","volume":"10","author":"Kumarasamy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02771-15","article-title":"The problem of carbapenemase-producing-Carbapenem-Resistant-Enterobacteriaceae detection","volume":"54","author":"Lutgring","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Infection and Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876034120304597?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876034120304597?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T07:13:28Z","timestamp":1778829208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1876034120304597"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1876034120304597"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-0341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-0341","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidemiology of multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Sri Lanka: First evidence of blaKPC harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Infection and Public Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}