{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T05:03:48Z","timestamp":1772946228494,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752451200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CMRPG2N0251"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CMRPG2N0251"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CORPG2M0081"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CORPG2M0081"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CORPG2M0082"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CORPG2M0082"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CMRPG2N0252"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CMRPG2N0252"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CORPG2M0083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CORPG2M0083"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020955","name":"GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EPI-PERTUSSIS-071 BOD TW"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EPI-PERTUSSIS-071 BOD TW"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020955","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012553","name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012553","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Infection and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,16]],"date-time":"2025-07-16T15:52:38Z","timestamp":1752681158000},"page":"102901","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Under-estimated burden of pertussis among middle and older-aged adults: A longitudinal seroepidemiological study in Taiwan during 2014\u20132020"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Ming-Han","family":"Tsai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chih-Jung","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lan-Yan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu-Bin","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hsiang-Ju","family":"Shih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chyi-Liang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cheng-Hsun","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000139","article-title":"Pertussis: still a cause of death, seven decades into vaccination","volume":"26","author":"Jakinovich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1586\/14760584.2014.935765","article-title":"Adult pertussis in the pre- and post-vaccine eras: lifelong vaccine-induced immunity?","volume":"13","author":"Cherry","year":"2014","journal-title":"Expert Rev Vaccin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib3","unstructured":"World Health OrganizationProgrammes, immunization, vaccines and biologicals, pertussis. Available at: http:\/\/www.who.int\/immunization\/topics\/pertussis\/en\/ 2011."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(17)30390-0","article-title":"An update of the global burden of pertussis in children younger than 5 years: a modelling study","volume":"17","author":"Yeung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib5","article-title":"H. Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis toxin antibodies in children and adolescents in Tunis, Tunisia","volume":"147","author":"Fraj","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000160708.43944.99","article-title":"Epidemiology of pertussis","volume":"24","author":"Tan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pedia Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1080\/14760584.2019.1588727","article-title":"The burden of pertussis in older adults: what is the role of vaccination? A systematic literature review","volume":"18","author":"Kandeil","year":"2019","journal-title":"Expert Rev Vaccin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1222-3","article-title":"Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data","volume":"15","author":"Guimaraes","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy889","article-title":"Severe pertussis infections in the United States, 2011-2015","volume":"69","author":"Mbayei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2018.04.013","article-title":"Prospective multinational serosurveillance study of Bordetella pertussis infection among 10- to 18-year-old Asian children and adolescents","volume":"25","author":"Son","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2021.12.004","article-title":"Pertussis in Asia: recent country-specific data and recommendations","volume":"40","author":"Jog","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2019.06.002","article-title":"Resurgence of pertussis in Taiwan during 2009-2015 and its impact on infants","volume":"52","author":"Chang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"issue":"Pt 4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.46741-0","article-title":"Epidemiological shift in the prevalence of pertussis in Taiwan: implications for pertussis vaccination","volume":"56","author":"Lin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib14","unstructured":"Centers of Disease Control. Taiwan. Open data portal. available at https:\/\/nidss.cdc.gov.tw\/ch\/SingleDisease.aspx?dc=1&dt=3&disease=033"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-010-1104-y","article-title":"What to do and what not to do in serological diagnosis of pertussis: recommendations from EU reference laboratories","volume":"30","author":"Guiso","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-23114-y","article-title":"Circulation of pertussis and poor protection against diphtheria among middle-aged adults in 18 European countries","volume":"12","author":"Berbers","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1080\/14760584.2021.1990759","article-title":"The need for pertussis vaccination among older adults and high-risk groups: a perspective from advanced economics of the Asia Pacific region","volume":"20","author":"Nam","year":"2021","journal-title":"Expert Rev Vaccin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib18","unstructured":"Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan. Pertussis.\u3008https:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\/En\/Category\/ListContent\/bg0g_VU_Ysrgkes_KRUDgQ?uaid=tRFoq7YhMoz6moj0QsJcqA\u3009 [accessed March 1, 2021]."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.V35N11p780","article-title":"Seroepidemiology of pertussis in the adult population of Singapore","volume":"35","author":"Wilder-Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singap"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2014.29.5.652","article-title":"Pertussis seroprevalence in Korean adolescents and adults using anti-pertussis toxin immunoglobulin G","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2010.12.065","article-title":"Pertussis-an under-diagnosed disease with high morbidity in Singapore children","volume":"29","author":"Goh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1269-1","article-title":"The estimated incidence of pertussis in people aged 50 years old in the United States, 2006-2010","volume":"15","author":"Masseria","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268813002446","article-title":"Seroepidemiology of pertussis in a cross-sectional study of an adult general population in Denmark","volume":"142","author":"R\u00f8nn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4756","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.08.007","article-title":"Estimated and reported incidence of pertussis in Estonian adults: a seroepidemiological study","volume":"33","author":"J\u00f5gi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/MRM.0000000000000155","article-title":"The diabetes pandemic and associated infections: suggestions for clinical microbiology","volume":"30","author":"Toniolo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib26","first-page":"4","article-title":"Influenza and cardiovascular disease: is there a causal relationship?","volume":"31","author":"Madjid","year":"2004","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis627","article-title":"E. Pertussis in older adults: prospective study of risk factors and morbidity","volume":"55","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3201\/eid3001.230261","article-title":"Population-based study of pertussis incidence and risk factors among persons>50 years of age, Australia","volume":"30","author":"Pearce","year":"2024","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.698121","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism and gender in infectious diseases","volume":"12","author":"Gay","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gender differences in the intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Zintel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Z Gesund Wiss"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines12060625","article-title":"Of Money and Men: A scoping review to map gender barriers to immunization coverage in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"12","author":"Kalbarczyk","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vaccines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.07.016","article-title":"Pertussis in the association of southeast Asian nations: epidemiology and challenges","volume":"87","author":"Thisyakorn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib33","unstructured":"Taiwan Centers for Disease Control. Recommended schedule for adult vaccination. [Internet]. [cited 2020 Aug 17]. Available from https:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\/File\/Get\/KaYmM41oLshy3-WfBrUTsQ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/07370016.2021.1887565","article-title":"Acceptance of pertussis vaccination among pregnant women in Taiwan","volume":"38","author":"Chang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Community Health Nurs"}],"container-title":["Journal of Infection and Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876034125002503?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876034125002503?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T14:40:44Z","timestamp":1772894444000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1876034125002503"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1876034125002503"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-0341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-0341","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Under-estimated burden of pertussis among middle and older-aged adults: A longitudinal seroepidemiological study in Taiwan during 2014\u20132020","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Infection and Public Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102901","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102901"}}