{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T23:39:06Z","timestamp":1794353946459,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":113,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746576000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jisakos.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of ISAKOS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T02:45:41Z","timestamp":1748486741000},"page":"100900","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Assessment and surgical correction of posterior tibial slope in revision anterior cruciate ligament surgery: An international expert Delphi consensus statement"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0923-6163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anja M.","family":"Wackerle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Marcaccio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7986-1548","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas","family":"Apseloff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan","family":"Getgood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8881-6212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Volker","family":"Musahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9778-3042","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sachin","family":"Tapasvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Alaia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annunziato","family":"Amendola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roland","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Charles H.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Chahla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Clatworthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew J.","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Dejour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl-Heinz","family":"Frosch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo E.","family":"Gelber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian M.","family":"Godshaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Guenther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S Mark","family":"Heard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald","family":"van Heerwaarden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael T.","family":"Hirschmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan D.","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florian B.","family":"Imhoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raghbir Singh","family":"Khakha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristian","family":"Kley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert F.","family":"LaPrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce A.","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter R.","family":"Lowe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S\u00e9bastien","family":"Lustig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Maestu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacques","family":"Menetrey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Neyret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthieu","family":"Ollivier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Parker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolf","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil S.","family":"Ranawat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steffen","family":"Schr\u00f6ter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Romain","family":"Seil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seth L.","family":"Sherman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konrad","family":"S\u0142ynarski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Sonnery-Cottet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Spalding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e9","family":"Verdonk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Armando F.","family":"Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian R.","family":"Waterman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Weiler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andy","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Zaffagnini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546517741497","article-title":"20-Year outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft: the catastrophic effect of age and posterior tibial slope","volume":"46","author":"Salmon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib2","article-title":"Slope-reducing proximal tibial osteotomy improves outcomes in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patients with elevated posterior tibial slope, especially revisions and posterior tibial slope \u226512","author":"Tollefson","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4652","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-023-07550-5","article-title":"Management of anterior cruciate ligament revision in adults: the 2022 ESSKA consensus: part II\u2014surgical strategy","volume":"31","author":"Condello","year":"2023","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2267","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231177465","article-title":"Development of anatomic risk factors for ACL injuries: a comparison between ACL-injured knees and matched controls","volume":"51","author":"Pradhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-21-00143","article-title":"Tibial sagittal slope in anterior cruciate ligament injury and treatment","volume":"29","author":"Alaia","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1795","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-023-07313-2","article-title":"High prevalence of increased posterior tibial slope in ACL revision surgery demands a patient-specific approach","volume":"31","author":"Beel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2336","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-021-06750-1","article-title":"Tibial slope correction combined with second revision ACLR grants good clinical outcomes and prevents graft rupture at 7\u201315-year follow-up","volume":"30","author":"Rozinthe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2020.08.031","volume":"37","author":"Ziegler","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2006.04.098","article-title":"The association between posterior-inferior tibial slope and anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency","volume":"22","author":"Brandon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546503258880","article-title":"Effects of increasing tibial slope on the biomechanics of the knee","volume":"32","author":"Giffin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.21242","article-title":"Effect of posterior tibial slope on knee biomechanics during functional activity","volume":"29","author":"Shelburne","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518820302","article-title":"Tibial slope and its effect on force in anterior cruciate ligament grafts: anterior cruciate ligament force increases linearly as posterior tibial slope increases","volume":"47","author":"Bernhardson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2022.12.034","article-title":"Elevated posterior tibial slope is associated with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction failures: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"39","author":"Duerr","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.23.01352","article-title":"Slope osteotomies in the setting of anterior cruciate ligament deficiency","volume":"106","author":"Kayaalp","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib15","first-page":"195","article-title":"[Evaluation of methods for radiographic measurement of the tibial slope. A study of 83 healthy knees]","volume":"82","author":"Brazier","year":"1996","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib16","first-page":"27","article-title":"[The tibial slope. Proposal for a measurement method]","volume":"74","author":"Genin","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Radiol (Paris)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2066","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0711-3","article-title":"Novel measurement technique of the tibial slope on conventional MRI","volume":"467","author":"Hudek","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib18","article-title":"Measurement of the posterior tibial slope depends on ethnicity, sex, and lower limb alignment: a computed tomography analysis of 378 healthy participants","volume":"8","author":"Pangaud","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516662449","article-title":"Differences in medial and lateral posterior tibial slope: an osteological review of 1090 tibiae comparing age, sex, and race","volume":"45","author":"Weinberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s10195-017-0443-1","article-title":"Do ethnicity and gender influence posterior tibial slope?","volume":"18","author":"Bisicchia","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2009.03.008","article-title":"In vitro study of inter-individual variation in posterior slope in the knee joint","volume":"24","author":"de Boer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin BioMech"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-38658","article-title":"[Development of a 3-dimensional method to determine the tibial slope with multislice-CT]","volume":"141","author":"Kessler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231156621","article-title":"Effect of posterior tibial slopes on graft survival rates at 10 Years after primary single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"51","author":"Yoon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2018.01.058","article-title":"Does posterior tibial slope affect graft rupture following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction?","volume":"34","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3478","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520966327","article-title":"Slope-correction osteotomy with lateral extra-articular tenodesis and revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is highly effective in treating high-grade anterior knee laxity","volume":"48","author":"Akoto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2846","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3758-6","article-title":"Tibial slope correction combined with second revision ACL produces good knee stability and prevents graft rupture","volume":"23","author":"Dejour","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib27","article-title":"The Delphi technique: making sense of consensus","volume":"12","author":"Hsu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Practical Assess Res Eval"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514534938","article-title":"Proximal tibial anterior closing wedge osteotomy in repeat revision of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"42","author":"Sonnery-Cottet","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2697","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4706-4","article-title":"High tibial slope correlates with increased posterior tibial translation in healthy knees","volume":"26","author":"Schatka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2377","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-06888-6","article-title":"An increased posterior tibial slope is associated with a higher risk of graft failure following ACL reconstruction: a systematic review","volume":"30","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2800","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513503288","article-title":"Posterior tibial slope and further anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the anterior cruciate ligament\u2013reconstructed patient","volume":"41","author":"Webb","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2396","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465211018859","article-title":"Increased posterior tibial slope is associated with greater risk of graft roof impingement after anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"49","author":"Song","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2018.11.049","article-title":"Patients with failed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction have an increased posterior lateral tibial plateau slope: a case-controlled study","volume":"35","author":"Grassi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1007\/s43465-023-00947-x","article-title":"Posterior tibial slope in anterior cruciate ligament surgery: a systematic review","volume":"57","author":"Mandalia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Indian J Orthop"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3163","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-2864-1","article-title":"Can the tibial slope be measured on lateral knee radiographs?","volume":"22","author":"Faschingbauer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-008-0486-1","article-title":"Evaluation of anatomic references for tibial sagittal alignment in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"16","author":"Han","year":"2008","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2014.01.008","article-title":"Measurement and comparison of tibial posterior slope angle in different methods based on three-dimensional reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2007.05.006","article-title":"Anatomical references to assess the posterior tibial slope in total knee arthroplasty: a comparison of 5 anatomical axes","volume":"23","author":"Yoo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2020.09.006","article-title":"Posterior tibial slope measurements using the anatomic Axis are significantly increased compared with those that use the mechanical Axis","volume":"37","author":"Dean","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1414-3","article-title":"Development and validation of a new method for the radiologic measurement of the tibial slope","volume":"19","author":"Utzschneider","year":"2011","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B5.8083263","article-title":"Tibial translation after anterior cruciate ligament rupture. Two radiological tests compared","volume":"76-B","author":"Dejour","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518819176","article-title":"Posterior tibial slope and risk of posterior cruciate ligament injury","volume":"47","author":"Bernhardson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3817-z","article-title":"Radiological outcomes in a randomized trial comparing opening wedge and closing wedge techniques of high tibial osteotomy","volume":"25","author":"Nerhus","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2724","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01358","article-title":"The geometry of the tibial plateau and its influence on the biomechanics of the tibiofemoral joint","volume":"90","author":"Hashemi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518823556","article-title":"Anatomic features of the tibial plateau predict outcomes of ACL reconstruction within 7 Years after surgery","volume":"47","author":"Kiapour","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib46","article-title":"Evaluation of the posterior tibial slope on MR images in different population groups using the tibial proximal anatomical axis","volume":"78","author":"Haddad","year":"2012"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2020.01.013","article-title":"High variability of tibial slope measurement methods in daily clinical practice: comparisons between measurements on lateral radiograph, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography","volume":"27","author":"Naendrup","year":"2020","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-019-03201-y","article-title":"Assessment of the tibial slope is highly dependent on the type and accuracy of the preceding acquisition","volume":"139","author":"Gwinner","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1247820","article-title":"The effects of modified posterior tibial slope on anterior cruciate ligament strain and knee kinematics \u2013A human cadaveric study","volume":"21","author":"Fening","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520976147","article-title":"Effect of slope and varus correction high tibial osteotomy in the ACL-deficient and ACL-reconstructed knee on kinematics and ACL graft force: a biomechanical analysis","volume":"49","author":"Imhoff","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3381","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-019-05360-2","article-title":"Slope-reducing tibial osteotomy decreases ACL-graft forces and anterior tibial translation under axial load","volume":"27","author":"Imhoff","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200405000-00014","article-title":"Knee stability following anterior cruciate ligament rupture and surgery: the contribution of irreducible tibial subluxation","volume":"86","author":"Almekinders","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2347","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513498995","article-title":"Passive anterior tibial subluxation in anterior cruciate ligament\u2013deficient knees","volume":"41","author":"Tanaka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546519900158","article-title":"Excessive preoperative anterior tibial subluxation in extension is associated with inferior knee stability after anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"48","author":"Song","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518823544","article-title":"Steep posterior tibial slope, anterior tibial subluxation, deep posterior lateral femoral condyle, and meniscal deficiency are common findings in multiple anterior cruciate ligament failures: an MRI case-control study","volume":"47","author":"Grassi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(98)70042-8","article-title":"Radiographic evaluation of anterior cruciate ligament graft failure with special reference to tibial tunnel placement","volume":"14","author":"Almekinders","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1603637","article-title":"Sagittal plane corrections around the knee","volume":"30","author":"Dejour","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-018-5180-3","article-title":"Preoperative laxity in ACL-deficient knees increases with posterior tibial slope and medial meniscal tears","volume":"27","author":"Dejour","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib59","article-title":"Evaluation of anterior tibial translation under physiological axial load after ACL reconstruction with lateral extra-articular tenodesis","volume":"12","author":"Pineda","year":"2024","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1530\/EOR-22-0057","article-title":"Optimizing indications and technique in osteotomies around the knee","volume":"7","author":"Ferrera","year":"2022","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465211061150","article-title":"Predictors of graft failure in young active patients undergoing hamstring autograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with or without a lateral extra-articular tenodesis: the stability experience","volume":"50","author":"Firth","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546519896333","article-title":"Lateral extra-articular tenodesis reduces failure of hamstring tendon autograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: 2-year outcomes from the STABILITY study randomized clinical trial","volume":"48","author":"Getgood","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib63","article-title":"Closing-wedge posterior tibial slope\u2013reducing osteotomy in complex revision ACL reconstruction","volume":"11","author":"Vivacqua","year":"2023","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tokura T, Nagai K, Hoshino Y, et al. Ramp lesions of the medial meniscus are associated with greater preoperative anterior knee laxity in anterior cruciate ligament injury. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. n\/a(n\/a). doi:10.1002\/ksa.12530.","DOI":"10.1002\/ksa.12530"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3749","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520986817","article-title":"Risk factors for ramp lesions of the medial meniscus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"49","author":"Kunze","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-17-00670","article-title":"Meniscal and chondral pathology associated with anterior cruciate ligament injuries","volume":"27","author":"Pike","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1079","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2018.07.003","article-title":"Anterior closing-wedge osteotomy for posterior slope correction","volume":"7","author":"Hees","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2024.06.010","article-title":"Combined tibial deflexion osteotomy and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction improves knee function and stability: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Moran","year":"2024","journal-title":"J ISAKOS"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib69","article-title":"Clinical and radiological outcomes of double-level osteotomy versus open-wedge high tibial osteotomy for bifocal varus deformity","volume":"11","author":"Abs","year":"2023","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2023.06.009","article-title":"The effect of smoking on union rates following corrective osteotomies around the knee: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"44","author":"Al-Musabi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2589-x","article-title":"The Stability study: a protocol for a multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with and without Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis in individuals who are at high risk of graft failure","volume":"20","author":"Getgood","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Muscoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-019-03217-4","article-title":"Corrective osteotomies of femur and tibia: which factors influence bone healing?","volume":"140","author":"Simon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1795","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4566-y","article-title":"Corrective osteotomies of the lower limb show a low intra- and perioperative complication rate\u2014an analysis of 1003 patients","volume":"26","author":"Schenke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.25484","article-title":"Increasing the posterior tibial slope lowers in situ forces in the native ACL primarily at deep flexion angles","volume":"41","author":"Winkler","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2023.07.007","article-title":"Four to 6\u00b0 is the target posterior tibial slope after tibial deflection osteotomy according to the knee static anterior tibial translation","volume":"40","author":"Dan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516666354","article-title":"Tibial slope strongly influences knee stability after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective 5- to 15-year follow-up","volume":"45","author":"Gwinner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6566","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13216566","article-title":"Planning accuracy and stem offset assessment in digital two-dimensional versus three-dimensional planning in cementless hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Parisi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2024.05.054","article-title":"Two-dimensional versus three-dimensional preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty","volume":"39","author":"Fontalis","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3519","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465211044136","article-title":"Determining the ratio of wedge height to degree of correction for anterior tibial closing wedge osteotomies for excessive posterior tibial slope","volume":"49","author":"Quinn","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4467","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-023-07493-x","article-title":"ReSurg. First revision ACL reconstruction combined with tibial deflexion osteotomy improves clinical scores at 2 to 7 years follow-up","volume":"31","author":"Dejour","year":"2023","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3486","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520963083","volume":"48","author":"Song","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231222643","article-title":"Radiographic investigation of coronal plane and patellar height and changes following tibial deflection osteotomy for correction of tibial slope in combination with ACL reconstruction","volume":"52","author":"Cance","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4715","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13164715","article-title":"Infratubercle anterior closing wedge osteotomy corrects sagittal alignment without affecting coronal alignment or patellar height","volume":"13","author":"Onishi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2021.05.026","article-title":"Tibial tubercle preserving anterior closing wedge proximal tibial osteotomy and ACL tunnel bone grafting for increased posterior tibial slope in failed ACL reconstructions","volume":"10","author":"Floyd","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2019.05.026","article-title":"Anterior closing-wedge osteotomy for posterior slope correction with tibial tubercle preservation","volume":"8","author":"Queiros","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2019.01.001","article-title":"Anterior closing wedge proximal tibial osteotomy for slope correction in failed ACL reconstructions","volume":"8","author":"DePhillipo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-21-00088","article-title":"Anterior cruciate ligament revision reconstruction","volume":"29","author":"Miller","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2024.09.035","article-title":"Editorial commentary: meniscus allograft transplantation with concomitant high tibial osteotomy and cartilage restoration risks reoperations and potential worsening outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty","volume":"41","author":"Piper","year":"2025","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jses.2019.07.002","article-title":"Accuracy of patient-specific instrumentation in shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"3","author":"Cabarcas","year":"2019","journal-title":"JSES Open Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1002\/ksa.12505","article-title":"Patient-specific instrumentation improved clinical outcome and implant survival but is not superior compared to conventional total knee arthroplasty: ten years follow-up of a multicenter double-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"33","author":"Theeuwen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2024.10.024","article-title":"Patient-specific 3D-Printed PEEK implants for spinal tumor surgery","volume":"62","author":"Zaborovskii","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231155203","article-title":"Functional interaction of the cruciate ligaments, posteromedial and posterolateral capsule, oblique popliteal ligament, and other structures in preventing abnormal knee hyperextension","volume":"51","author":"Noyes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib93","first-page":"1005","article-title":"Tranexamic acid","volume":"57","author":"Dunn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Drugs (Basel)"},{"issue":"8 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.03.038","article-title":"A prospective double-blind placebo controlled trial of topical tranexamic acid in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Georgiadis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Arthroplast"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-14-00223","article-title":"Tranexamic acid in hip and knee arthroplasty","volume":"23","author":"Melvin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.00873","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis","volume":"94","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1795","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1754-z","article-title":"The effect of tranexamic acid on blood loss and use of blood products in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-021-02512-4","article-title":"The efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in high tibial osteotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-020-03558-5","article-title":"Tranexamic acid is beneficial for blood management of high tibial osteotomy: a randomized controlled study","volume":"141","author":"Ni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2148","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000000378","article-title":"Intravenous tranexamic acid reduces postoperative blood loss after high tibial osteotomy","volume":"476","author":"Palanisamy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4104","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-06938-z","article-title":"The use of tranexamic acid reduces blood loss in osteotomy at knee level: a systematic review","volume":"30","author":"Bierke","year":"2022","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.07.019","article-title":"Tranexamic acid is effective for blood management in open-wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"104","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-021-04219-x","article-title":"Use of tranexamic acid in medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"142","author":"Petersen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.03.007","article-title":"Deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroscopy: a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Ilahi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.12.020","article-title":"Complications after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"25","author":"Miller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020050034","article-title":"The incidence of thrombosis in high tibial osteotomies with and without the use of a tourniquet","volume":"120","author":"Motycka","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3488","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-020-06326-5","article-title":"Incidence of and risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in patients undergoing osteotomies around the knee: comparative analysis of different osteotomy types","volume":"29","author":"Onishi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib108","article-title":"Incidence of deep venous thrombosis after tibial tubercle osteotomy: a single case series study","volume":"2","author":"Tanaka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.30013","article-title":"Prevention of deep-vein thrombosis in ambulatory arthroscopic knee surgery: a randomized trial of prophylaxis with low\u2013molecular weight heparin","volume":"18","author":"Michot","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465241228264","article-title":"The influence of tibial tubercle\u2013sparing slope-reducing osteotomy on patellar height in patients undergoing revision ACL reconstruction","volume":"52","author":"Guy","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3454","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231203016","article-title":"Outcomes of slope-reducing proximal tibial osteotomy combined with a third anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction procedure with a focus on return to impact sports","volume":"51","author":"Mabrouk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1998.27.5.361","article-title":"Genu recurvatum syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Loudon","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/26350254231190938","article-title":"Return to sport following ACL reconstruction with slope-correcting high tibial osteotomy in the elite athlete","volume":"3","author":"Lowe","year":"2023","journal-title":"Video J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of ISAKOS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2059775425005176?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2059775425005176?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T03:21:11Z","timestamp":1754018471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2059775425005176"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":113,"alternative-id":["S2059775425005176"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900","relation":{},"ISSN":["2059-7754"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2059-7754","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Assessment and surgical correction of posterior tibial slope in revision anterior cruciate ligament surgery: An international expert Delphi consensus statement","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of ISAKOS","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jisako.2025.100900","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopedic Sports Medicine.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100900"}}