{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T11:43:12Z","timestamp":1769600592037,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal-of-cardiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,5]],"date-time":"2016-03-05T13:00:01Z","timestamp":1457182801000},"page":"136-143","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Predictive performance of HAS-BLED risk score for long-term survival in patients with non-ST elevated myocardial infarction without atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Ming-Jer","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cheng-Hung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chun-Chi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shang-Hung","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chao-Yung","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I-Chang","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22446","article-title":"Validation of the Canada Acute Coronary Syndrome Risk Score for Hospital Mortality in the Gulf Registry of Acute Coronary Events-2","volume":"38","author":"AlFaleh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2014.04.011","article-title":"The CHA2DS2VASc score can be used to stratify the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction patients irrespective of presence of atrial fibrillation","volume":"65","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0185","article-title":"Mehran contrast nephropathy risk score: is it still useful 10 years later?","author":"Abellas-Sequeiros","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi187","article-title":"TIMI, PURSUIT, and GRACE risk scores: sustained prognostic value and interaction with revascularization in NSTE-ACS","volume":"26","author":"de Araujo Goncalves","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2008.144022","article-title":"Evaluation of risk scores for risk stratification of acute coronary syndromes in the Myocardial Infarction National Audit Project (MINAP) database","volume":"95","author":"Gale","year":"2009","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2011.12.014","article-title":"Application of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score for predicting mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction","volume":"83","author":"Huang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2999","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehr236","volume":"32","author":"Hamm","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2012.01.001","article-title":"TIMI, GRACE and alternative risk scores in Acute Coronary Syndromes: a meta-analysis of 40 derivation studies on 216,552 patients and of 42 validation studies on 31,625 patients","volume":"33","author":"D\u2019Ascenzo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.828541","article-title":"Baseline risk of major bleeding in non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: the CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC\/AHA Guidelines) Bleeding Score","volume":"119","author":"Subherwal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.3109\/17482941.2011.567287","article-title":"Comparison of ischemic and bleeding risk scores in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes","volume":"13","author":"Amador","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acute Card Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-0134","article-title":"A novel user-friendly score (HAS-BLED) to assess 1-year risk of major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation: the Euro Heart Survey","volume":"138","author":"Pisters","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.09.024","volume":"57","author":"Lip","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2014.03.006","article-title":"Improvement of HAS-BLED bleeding score predictive capability by changing the definition of renal dysfunction in Japanese atrial fibrillation patients on anticoagulation therapy","volume":"64","author":"Suzuki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-1635","article-title":"Development of a novel composite stroke and bleeding risk score in patients with atrial fibrillation: the AMADEUS Study","volume":"144","author":"Lip","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0245","first-page":"162","article-title":"Prevalence, main determinants, and early outcome of patients with atrial fibrillation hospitalized with ischemic stroke: evaluation of the value of risk assessment scores for predicting risk of stroke or major bleeding following anticoagulation therapy","volume":"86","author":"Sadeghi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.967000","article-title":"Relation of the HAS-BLED bleeding risk score to major bleeding, cardiovascular events, and mortality in anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"5","author":"Gallego","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2014.03.038","article-title":"Performance of bleeding risk-prediction scores in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"113","author":"Kiviniemi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2014.01.007","article-title":"CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED as predictors of outcome in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"133","author":"Puurunen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.07.064","article-title":"Predictive accuracy of CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED scores in patients without atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention and discharged on dual antiplatelet therapy","volume":"199","author":"Capodanno","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.05.015","article-title":"Impact of the HAS-BLED score on long-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"116","author":"Konishi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1992.11701448","article-title":"The post-myocardial infarction patient with hypertension. Long-term outcome","volume":"92","author":"Boden","year":"1992","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0280","first-page":"S30","article-title":"Diabetes, hypertension, and renal insufficiency in post-myocardial infarction cardiovascular risk","volume":"4","author":"Abraham","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-12-0539","article-title":"Renal dysfunction on admission, worsening renal function, and severity of acute kidney injury predict 2-year mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction","volume":"77","author":"Hsieh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0b013e32834e4ef1","article-title":"Pattern of liver enzyme elevations in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction","volume":"23","author":"Lofthus","year":"2012","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2015.07.004","article-title":"Blood transfusion, bleeding, anemia, and survival in patients with acute myocardial infarction: FAST-MI registry","volume":"170","author":"Ducrocq","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000251","article-title":"ST elevation myocardial infarction mortality among patients with liver cirrhosis: a nationwide analysis across a decade","volume":"49","author":"Abougergi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7213.821","article-title":"Association between alcohol consumption and mortality, myocardial infarction, and stroke in 25 year follow up of 49618 young Swedish men","volume":"319","author":"Romelsjo","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2015.08.015","article-title":"HAS-BLED score predicts risk of in-hospital major bleeding in patients with acute non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction","volume":"136","author":"Hsieh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJV8I6A105","article-title":"Triple antithrombotic therapy following an acute coronary syndrome: prevalence, outcomes and prognostic utility of the HAS-BLED score","volume":"8","author":"Smith","year":"2012","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2014.10.016","article-title":"Concomitant use of warfarin and ticagrelor as an alternative to triple antithrombotic therapy after an acute coronary syndrome","volume":"135","author":"Braun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19960229)15:4<361::AID-SIM168>3.0.CO;2-4","article-title":"Multivariable prognostic models: issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors","volume":"15","author":"Harrell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.2307\/2531595","article-title":"Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves: a nonparametric approach","volume":"44","author":"DeLong","year":"1988","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2013.06.005","article-title":"AFib in special populations","volume":"127","author":"French","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005_bib0340","first-page":"246","article-title":"An analysis of patients receiving emergency CAG without PCI and the value of GRACE score in predicting PCI possibilities in NSTE-ACS patients","volume":"12","author":"Zhou","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Geriatr Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0914508716000526?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0914508716000526?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T12:56:59Z","timestamp":1760273819000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0914508716000526"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0914508716000526"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0914-5087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0914-5087","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictive performance of HAS-BLED risk score for long-term survival in patients with non-ST elevated myocardial infarction without atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jjcc.2016.02.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}