{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T16:52:35Z","timestamp":1780419155914,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 GM083925"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 GM083925"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000069","name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01AR060361"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01AR060361"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000069","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BRIGE 1125670"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BRIGE 1125670"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,16]],"date-time":"2013-03-16T02:11:47Z","timestamp":1363399907000},"page":"544-556","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Interstitial growth and remodeling of biological tissues: Tissue composition as state variables"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Kristin","family":"Myers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerard A.","family":"Ateshian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akgul, Y., Holt, R., Mummert, M., Word, A., Mahendroo, M., 2012. Dynamic changes in cervical glycosaminoglycan composition during normal pregnancy and preterm birth. Endocrinology 153 (7), 3493\u20133503.","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2011-1950"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akins, M., Luby-Phelps, K., Bank, R., Mahendroo, M., 2011. Cervical softening during pregnancy-regulated changes in collagen cross-linking and composition of matricellular proteins in the mouse. Biology of Reproduction 84 (5), 1053\u20131062.","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.110.089599"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"026020","DOI":"10.1117\/1.3381184","article-title":"Second harmonic generation imaging as a potential tool for staging pregnancy and predicting preterm birth","volume":"15","author":"Akins","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Biomedical Optics"},{"issue":"June (9)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2011.03.026","article-title":"Dynamic loading of immature epiphyseal cartilage pumps nutrients out of vascular canals","volume":"44","author":"Albro","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"April (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmps.2010.12.011","article-title":"Perspectives on biological growth and remodeling","volume":"59","author":"Ambrosi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0174-173X(88)80022-0","article-title":"Collagen organization in the cervix and its relation to mechanical function","volume":"8","author":"Aspden","year":"1988","journal-title":"Collagen and Related Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-006-0070-x","article-title":"On the theory of reactive mixtures for modeling biological growth","volume":"6","author":"Ateshian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"011010","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4003133","article-title":"The role of mass balance equations in growth mechanics illustrated in surface and volume dissolutions","volume":"133","author":"Ateshian","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101001","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3192138","article-title":"Continuum modeling of biological tissue growth by cell division, and alteration of intracellular osmolytes and extracellular fixed charge density","volume":"131","author":"Ateshian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-bioeng-071910-124726","article-title":"Continuum mixture models of biological growth and remodeling: past successes and future opportunities","volume":"14","author":"Ateshian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering"},{"issue":"June","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mechrescom.2012.01.010","article-title":"Mechanics of cell growth","volume":"42","author":"Ateshian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mechanics Research Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"061003","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3118773","article-title":"Modeling the matrix of articular cartilage using a continuous fiber angular distribution predicts many observed phenomena","volume":"131","author":"Ateshian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"December (6)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-010-0205-y","article-title":"Multigenerational interstitial growth of biological tissues","volume":"9","author":"Ateshian","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"},{"issue":"March (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib14","article-title":"Heterogeneous transmural proteoglycan distribution provides a mechanism for regulating residual stresses in the aorta","volume":"294","author":"Azeloglu","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2009.09.022","article-title":"Modeling collagen remodeling","volume":"43","author":"Baaijens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"March (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1006\/abbi.1997.0507","article-title":"Mechanical properties of the collagen network in human articular cartilage as measured by osmotic stress technique","volume":"351","author":"Basser","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2008.10.003","article-title":"Influence of decreasing nutrient path length on the development of engineered cartilage","volume":"17","author":"Bian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"issue":"August (8)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2065","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.tea.2008.0495","article-title":"Influence of temporary chondroitinase ABC-induced glycosaminoglycan suppression on maturation of tissue-engineered cartilage","volume":"15","author":"Bian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tissue Engineering Part A"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1781","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.tea.2009.0482","article-title":"Dynamic mechanical loading enhances functional properties of tissue-engineered cartilage using mature canine chondrocytes","volume":"16","author":"Bian","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tissue Engineering Part A"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1670288","article-title":"Thermochemistry of reacting materials","volume":"49","author":"Bowen","year":"1968","journal-title":"Journal of Chemical Physics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00247461","article-title":"The thermochemistry of a reacting mixture of elastic materials with diffusion","volume":"34","author":"Bowen","year":"1969","journal-title":"Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis"},{"issue":"November (11)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.tea.2007.0222","article-title":"Transient exposure to transforming growth factor beta 3 under serum-free conditions enhances the biomechanical and biochemical maturation of tissue-engineered cartilage","volume":"14","author":"Byers","year":"2008","journal-title":"Tissue Engineering Part A"},{"issue":"4270","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1126\/science.996549","article-title":"Bone compressive strength","volume":"194","author":"Carter","year":"1976","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"October (7)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib24","first-page":"954","article-title":"The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure","volume":"59","author":"Carter","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume)"},{"issue":"May (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3138600","article-title":"On residual stresses in arteries","volume":"108","author":"Chuong","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib26","unstructured":"Cigan, A.D., Nims, R.J., Albro, M.B., Quien, M.M., Vunjak-Novakovic, G., Hung, C.T., Ateshian, G.A., 2013. Identification of a glucose concentration threshold critical for tissue growth in engineered cartilage. In: Transactions of the 2013 Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, vol. 38. Orthopaedic Research Society, p. 1305."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02363288","article-title":"The mechanical and stress adaptive properties of bone","volume":"11","author":"Cowin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering"},{"issue":"January","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mechmat.2011.07.005","article-title":"Mixture theory-based poroelasticity as a model of interstitial tissue growth","volume":"44","author":"Cowin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mechanics of Materials"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00041724","article-title":"Bone remodeling\u20141. Theory of adaptive elasticity","volume":"6","author":"Cowin","year":"1976","journal-title":"Journal of Elasticity"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(88)90006-1","article-title":"The effect of porosity and mineral content on the young's modulus of elasticity of compact bone","volume":"21","author":"Currey","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Danforth, D., 1983. The morphology of the human cervix. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 26 (1), 7\u201313.","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-198303000-00005"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(47)90273-1","article-title":"The fibrous nature of the human cervix, and its relation to the isthmic segment in gravid and nongravid uteri","volume":"53","author":"Danforth","year":"1947","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"November","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(60)90472-5","article-title":"Connective tissue changes incident to cervical effacement","volume":"80","author":"Danforth","year":"1960","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"November (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(74)90608-5","article-title":"The effect of pregnancy and labor on the human cervix","volume":"120","author":"Danforth","year":"1974","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"February (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.136.3.729","article-title":"Targeted disruption of decorin leads to abnormal collagen fibril morphology and skin fragility","volume":"136","author":"Danielson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Biology"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020677829069","article-title":"Dependence of cartilage matrix composition on biosynthesis, diffusion, and reaction","volume":"50","author":"Dimicco","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transport in Porous Media"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-6419(99)00081-9","article-title":"Thermomechanics of volumetric growth in uniform bodies","volume":"16","author":"Epstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"International Journal of Plasticity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmps.2004.01.004","article-title":"A continuum treatment of growth in biological tissue","volume":"52","author":"Garikipati","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids"},{"issue":"October (10)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03196.x","article-title":"Changes in the connective tissue of corpus and cervix uteri during ripening and labour in term pregnancy","volume":"96","author":"Granstr\u00f6m","year":"1989","journal-title":"British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib40","series-title":"Mechanics of Biological Tissue","first-page":"47","article-title":"Growth in soft biological tissue and residual stress development","author":"Guillou","year":"2006"},{"issue":"October (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib41","article-title":"Effect of osmolarity on the zero-stress state and mechanical properties of aorta","volume":"293","author":"Guo","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00040896","article-title":"Bone remodeling. II","volume":"6","author":"Hegedus","year":"1976","journal-title":"Journal of Elasticity"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3487","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.2006.12.3487","article-title":"Glucose concentration and medium volume influence cell viability and glycosaminoglycan synthesis in chondrocyte-seeded alginate constructs","volume":"12","author":"Heywood","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tissue Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007459331524","article-title":"Virtual configurations and constitutive equations for residually stressed bodies with material symmetry","volume":"48","author":"Hoger","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Elasticity"},{"issue":"February (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2010-1105","article-title":"The molecular mechanisms of cervical ripening differ between term and preterm birth","volume":"152","author":"Holt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(87)90030-3","article-title":"Adaptive bone-remodeling theory applied to prosthetic-design analysis","volume":"20","author":"Huiskes","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1142\/S021951940900295X","article-title":"Vascular mechanics, mechanobiology, and remodeling","volume":"9","author":"Humphrey","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218202502001714","article-title":"A constrained mixture model for growth and remodeling of soft tissues","volume":"12","author":"Humphrey","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(03)00213-6","article-title":"Anatomically shaped osteochondral constructs for articular cartilage repair","volume":"36","author":"Hung","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1023\/B:ABME.0000007789.99565.42","article-title":"A paradigm for functional tissue engineering of articular cartilage via applied physiologic deformational loading","volume":"32","author":"Hung","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2005.03.031","article-title":"Spatial and temporal development of chondrocyte-seeded agarose constructs in free-swelling and dynamically loaded cultures","volume":"39","author":"Kelly","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1115\/1.1560144","article-title":"A growth mixture theory for cartilage with application to growth-related experiments on cartilage explants","volume":"125","author":"Klisch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib53","first-page":"229","article-title":"A growth mixture theory for cartilage","volume":"242","author":"Klisch","year":"2000","journal-title":"American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Applied Mechanics Division, AMD"},{"issue":"August (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2894880","article-title":"A triphasic theory for the swelling and deformation behaviors of articular cartilage","volume":"113","author":"Lai","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"March (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2011.11.018","article-title":"Osmotic swelling and residual stress in cardiovascular tissues","volume":"45","author":"Lanir","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"May (5 Pt 2)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib56","article-title":"Effect of myocardial swelling on residual strain in the left ventricle of the rat","volume":"270","author":"Lanir","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.3109\/14767059209161921","article-title":"Cervical softening, effacement, and dilatation","volume":"1","author":"Leppert","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Maternal\u2013Fetal Medicine"},{"issue":"June (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-199506000-00009","article-title":"Anatomy and physiology of cervical ripening","volume":"38","author":"Leppert","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib59","first-page":"103","article-title":"The biochemistry and physiology of the uterine cervix during gestation and parturition","volume":"3","author":"Leppert","year":"1998","journal-title":"Prenatal and Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"September (9)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2007.03.008","article-title":"The beneficial effect of delayed compressive loading on tissue-engineered cartilage constructs cultured with TGF-beta3","volume":"15","author":"Lima","year":"2007","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"011005","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4005694","article-title":"Febio","volume":"134","author":"Maas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"April (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-11-0466","article-title":"Cervical remodeling in term and preterm birth","volume":"143","author":"Mahendroo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib63","series-title":"Physicochemical Properties of Articular Cartilage","author":"Maroudas","year":"1979"},{"issue":"October (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1115\/1.1611512","article-title":"Modeling of neutral solute transport in a dynamically loaded porous permeable gel","volume":"125","author":"Mauck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"June (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1115\/1.429656","article-title":"Functional tissue engineering of articular cartilage through dynamic loading of chondrocyte-seeded agarose gels","volume":"122","author":"Mauck","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"June","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mechrescom.2012.02.007","article-title":"Frontiers in growth and remodeling","volume":"42","author":"Menzel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mechanics Research Communications"},{"issue":"November (11)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(94)90049-3","article-title":"A physiological approach to the simulation of bone remodeling as a self-organizational control process","volume":"27","author":"Mullender","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"May (Suppl. 1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.02.008","article-title":"Changes in the biochemical constituents and morphologic appearance of the human cervical stroma during pregnancy","volume":"144","author":"Myers","year":"2009","journal-title":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"},{"issue":"June (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-008-0126-1","article-title":"The micromechanics of fluid\u2013solid interactions during growth in porous soft biological tissue","volume":"8","author":"Narayanan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"},{"issue":"March (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1002\/bit.22581","article-title":"A validated model of gag deposition, cell distribution, and growth of tissue engineered cartilage cultured in a rotating bioreactor","volume":"105","author":"Nikolaev","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering"},{"issue":"April (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0290(19990420)63:2<197::AID-BIT8>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Gas exchange is essential for bioreactor cultivation of tissue engineered cartilage","volume":"63","author":"Obradovic","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1860","DOI":"10.1002\/aic.690460914","article-title":"Glycosaminoglycan deposition in engineered cartilage","volume":"46","author":"Obradovic","year":"2000","journal-title":"AIChE Journal"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib73","first-page":"88","article-title":"Glycosaminoglycans in cervical connective tissue during pregnancy and parturition","volume":"81","author":"Osmers","year":"1993","journal-title":"Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0096-4174(18)30104-5","article-title":"The donnan equilibrium","volume":"6","author":"Overbeek","year":"1956","journal-title":"Progress in Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Prud'homme, R., 2010. Flows of reactive fluids. In: Fluid Mechanics and Its Applications, vol. 94. Springer, New York.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-8176-4659-2"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(88)90008-5","article-title":"On the dependence of the elasticity and strength of cancellous bone on apparent density","volume":"21","author":"Rice","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(94)90021-3","article-title":"Stress-dependent finite growth in soft elastic tissues","volume":"27","author":"Rodriguez","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1021\/bp0500157","article-title":"Computational study of culture conditions and nutrient supply in cartilage tissue engineering","volume":"21","author":"Sengers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biotechnology Progress"},{"issue":"June (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2798002","article-title":"Swelling and curling behaviors of articular cartilage","volume":"120","author":"Setton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"July (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.131.289","article-title":"Glycoconjugates glycosaminoglycans and glycoproteins and glycogen in the human cervix uteri","volume":"131","author":"Shimizu","year":"1980","journal-title":"Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-5193(82)90301-0","article-title":"Analytical description of growth","volume":"94","author":"Skalak","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical Biology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1007\/s002850050081","article-title":"Kinematics of surface growth","volume":"35","author":"Skalak","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Mathematical Biology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01834825","article-title":"Compatibility and the genesis of residual stress by volumetric growth","volume":"34","author":"Skalak","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Mathematical Biology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3005109","article-title":"Biomechanics of growth, remodeling, and morphogenesis","volume":"48","author":"Taber","year":"1995","journal-title":"Applied Mechanics Reviews"},{"issue":"December (6)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1115\/1.1412451","article-title":"Stress-modulated growth, residual stress, and vascular heterogeneity","volume":"123","author":"Taber","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(87)90262-4","article-title":"Strain energy density function and uniform strain hypothesis for arterial mechanics","volume":"20","author":"Takamizawa","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2010.01.011","article-title":"Cervical remodeling during pregnancy and parturition","volume":"21","author":"Timmons","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib88","article-title":"The classical field theories","volume":"vol. III\/1","author":"Truesdell","year":"1960"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(83)90446-5","article-title":"Ripening of the human uterine cervix related to changes in collagen, glycosaminoglycans, and collagenolytic activity","volume":"147","author":"Uldbjerg","year":"1983","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(93)90001-U","article-title":"ESB Research Award 1992. The mechanism of bone remodeling and resorption around press-fitted THA stems","volume":"26","author":"Van Rietbergen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-009-0184-z","article-title":"A 3-d constrained mixture model for mechanically mediated vascular growth and remodeling","volume":"9","author":"Wan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(92)90056-7","article-title":"The behavior of adaptive bone-remodeling simulation models","volume":"25","author":"Weinans","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Biomechanics"},{"issue":"July (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100110405","article-title":"Adaptive bone remodeling around bonded noncemented total hip arthroplasty","volume":"11","author":"Weinans","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.a.20274","article-title":"Three-dimensional fiber architecture of the nonpregnant human uterus determined ex vivo using magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging","volume":"288","author":"Weiss","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anatomical Record Part A\u2014Discoveries in Molecular Cellular and Evolutionary Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Word, R., Li, X., Hnat, M., Carrick, K., 2007. Dynamics of cervical remodeling during pregnancy and parturition: mechanisms and current concepts. In: Seminars in Reproductive Medicine, vol. 25. Thieme, p. 69.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-956777"},{"issue":"April (8)","key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1002\/nbm.1507","article-title":"Ex vivo assessment of mouse cervical remodeling through pregnancy via 23Na MRS","volume":"23","author":"Xu","year":"2010","journal-title":"NMR in Biomedicine"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616113000817?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616113000817?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T22:06:13Z","timestamp":1761689173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1751616113000817"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":96,"alternative-id":["S1751616113000817"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-6161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-6161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Interstitial growth and remodeling of biological tissues: Tissue composition as state variables","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.03.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}