{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T13:44:27Z","timestamp":1791294267975,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001409","name":"Department of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003511","name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MID\/FIG\/100797"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MID\/FIG\/100797"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003511","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,8]],"date-time":"2023-05-08T21:15:25Z","timestamp":1683580525000},"page":"105904","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["3D printed bio-ceramic loaded PEGDA\/vitreous carbon composite: Fabrication, characterization, and life cycle assessment"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"143","author":[{"given":"Mohit","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Varun","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1007\/s13233-020-8128-7","article-title":"Reticulated vitreous carbon foams from sucrose: promising materials for bone tissue engineering applications","volume":"28","author":"Acu\u00f1a","year":"2020","journal-title":"Macromol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14020428","article-title":"Wear behavior characterization of hydrogels constructs for cartilage tissue replacement","volume":"14","author":"Affatato","year":"2021","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2021.787644","article-title":"Considerations for polymers used in ocular drug delivery","volume":"8","author":"Allyn","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.37336","article-title":"3D bioprinting of photo-crosslinkable silk methacrylate (SilMA)-polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) bioink for cartilage tissue engineering","volume":"110","author":"Bandyopadhyay","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1002\/vnl.21837","article-title":"Reinforcement of polylactic acid with bioceramics (alumina and YSZ composites) and their thermomechanical and physical properties for biomedical application","volume":"27","author":"Choudhary","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Vinyl Addit. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1557\/mrc.2018.188","article-title":"Thermo-mechanical and swelling properties of three-dimensional-printed poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate\/silica nanocomposites","volume":"9","author":"Dizon","year":"2019","journal-title":"MRS Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2020.119820","article-title":"Additive manufacturing in drug delivery applications: a review","volume":"589","author":"Durga Prasad Reddy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2011.02.018","article-title":"Flexural characterization of cell encapsulated PEGDA hydrogels with applications for tissue engineered heart valves","volume":"7","author":"Durst","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Biomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1065\/lca2006.02.002","article-title":"The new international standards for life cycle assessment: ISO 14040 and ISO 14044","volume":"11","author":"Finkbeiner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Life Cycle Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2008.01.002","article-title":"Effects of particle size, particle\/matrix interface adhesion and particle loading on mechanical properties of particulate\u2013polymer composites","volume":"39","author":"Fu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Compos. B Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3867","DOI":"10.3390\/ma3073867","article-title":"Bioactive glass and glass-ceramic scaffolds for bone tissue engineering","volume":"3","author":"Gerhardt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib12","first-page":"185","article-title":"Solid object generation","volume":"8","author":"Herbert","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Appl. Photogr. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2016.06.031","article-title":"Effects of morphologies of carbon nanofillers on the interfacial and deformation behavior of polymer nanocomposites \u2013 a molecular dynamics study","volume":"107","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Carbon N. Y."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1007\/s11367-016-1246-y","article-title":"ReCiPe2016: a harmonised life cycle impact assessment method at midpoint and endpoint level","volume":"22","author":"Huijbregts","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Life Cycle Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib15","series-title":"Apparatus for Production of Three Dimensional Objects by Stereolithography","author":"Hull","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib16","series-title":"Methods and Apparatus for Production of Three-Dimensional Objects by Stereolithography","author":"Hull","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.06.009","article-title":"A comparative assessment of energy demand and life cycle costs for additive- and subtractive-based manufacturing approaches","volume":"56","author":"Ingarao","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202101834","article-title":"Carbon\u2010based materials for articular tissue engineering: from innovative scaffolding materials toward engineered living carbon","volume":"11","author":"Islam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Healthc. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2017.02.028","article-title":"Comparative life cycle assessment of conventional and additive manufacturing in mold core making for CFRP production","volume":"8","author":"Kafara","year":"2017","journal-title":"Procedia Manuf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2014.06.003","article-title":"Tribological characteristics of polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a lubricant for wear resistance of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in artificial knee join","volume":"38","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb8030039","article-title":"Evaluation of polyethylene glycol diacrylate-polycaprolactone scaffolds for tissue engineering applications","volume":"8","author":"Kotturi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Funct. Biomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2022.03.024","article-title":"Tribo-mechanical and biological characterization of PEGDA\/bioceramics composites fabricated using stereolithography","volume":"77","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1956","DOI":"10.1108\/RPJ-12-2021-0336","article-title":"A computational approach from design to degradation of additively manufactured scaffold for bone tissue engineering application","volume":"28","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rapid Prototyp. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib24","article-title":"Shape memory effect of four-dimensional printed polylactic acid-based scaffold with nature-inspired structure. 3D print","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Addit. Manuf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1108\/RPJ-01-2021-0011","article-title":"Additive manufacturing techniques for the fabrication of tissue engineering scaffolds: a review","volume":"27","author":"Kumar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rapid Prototyp. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-018-2264-7","article-title":"A life cycle assessment-based approach for evaluating the influence of total build height and batch size on the environmental performance of electron beam melting","volume":"98","author":"Le","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2016.11.143","article-title":"The effect of the surfactants on the formulation of UV-curable SLA alumina suspension","volume":"43","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ceram. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.11.032","article-title":"Effects of particle size and color on photocuring performance of Si3N4 ceramic slurry by stereolithography","volume":"41","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Eur. Ceram. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.22203\/eCM.v020a23","article-title":"Reticulated vitreous carbon: a useful material for cell adhesion and tissue invasion","volume":"20","author":"Martina","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. Cell. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118743","article-title":"Life cycle impact assessment of desktop stereolithography","volume":"244","author":"Mele","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.04.596","article-title":"The roles and applications of additive manufacturing in the aerospace and automobile sector","volume":"47","author":"Mohanavel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-016-1643-1","article-title":"Mechanical properties, cytocompatibility and manufacturability of chitosan:PEGDA hybrid-gel scaffolds by stereolithography","volume":"45","author":"Morris","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.5604\/01.3001.0013.5437","article-title":"The influence of glassy carbon and its forms on tribological properties of aluminium matrix composites","volume":"285","author":"Myalski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tribologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.17509\/ijost.v4i1.15806","article-title":"How to read and interpret FTIR spectroscope of organic","volume":"4","author":"Nandiyanto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Material. Indones. J. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2017.04.004","article-title":"Knee osteoarthritis","volume":"63","author":"Nazari","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Physiother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29583","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA05432K","article-title":"A cross-linking strategy with moderated pre-polymerization of resin for stereolithography","volume":"8","author":"Ni","year":"2018","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1159\/1\/012007","article-title":"Approach for fabricating bioglass coatings on reticulated vitreous carbon foams for tissue engineering applications","volume":"1159","author":"Ni\u00f1o","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Conf. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13040598","article-title":"A review of vat photopolymerization technology: materials, applications, challenges, and future trends of 3D printing","volume":"13","author":"Pagac","year":"2021","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib39","first-page":"694","article-title":"Sustainability of additive manufacturing: an overview on its energy demand and environmental impact","volume":"21","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Addit. Manuf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12046-022-01947-7","article-title":"Investigation on performance of a copper coated hollow rapid electrode during electrical discharge machining","volume":"47","author":"Reddy","year":"2022","journal-title":"S\u0101dhan\u0101"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6504","DOI":"10.33263\/BRIAC125.65046515","article-title":"Environmental impact for 3D bone tissue engineering scaffolds life cycle: an assessment","volume":"12","author":"Senusi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biointerface Res. Appl. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib42","series-title":"Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II","first-page":"323","article-title":"Carbon","author":"Serp","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1080\/01694243.2022.2066915","article-title":"Influence of filler content and surface modification on physical and mechanical properties of epoxy\/walnut shell particulate composites","volume":"37","author":"Shejkar","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Adhes. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib44","article-title":"A comparative appraisal of sustainable strategy in Ultrasonic Assisted Grinding of Nimonic 80A using novel green atomized cutting fluid","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustain. Mater. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2015.09.017","article-title":"The effects of crystallinity on the mechanical properties and the limiting PV (pressure\u00d7velocity) value of PTFE","volume":"93","author":"Song","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1007\/s10934-020-00938-5","article-title":"Optimizing material and manufacturing process for PEGDA\/CNF aerogel scaffold","volume":"27","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Porous Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib47","article-title":"Method, medium and apparatus for producing three-dimensional figure product","author":"Swainson","year":"1977","journal-title":"U.S. Patent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2019.122033","article-title":"Sucrose based cellular glassy carbon for biological applications","volume":"239","author":"Tadyszak","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1080\/09205063.2019.1602904","article-title":"Nanocellulose\/PEGDA aerogel scaffolds with tunable modulus prepared by stereolithography for three-dimensional cell culture","volume":"30","author":"Tang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Biomater. Sci. Polym. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S9882","article-title":"Mechanical properties of dispersed ceramic nanoparticles in polymer composites for orthopedic applications","volume":"5","author":"Thomas Webster","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103922","article-title":"Stereolithographic fabrication of three-dimensional permeable scaffolds from CaP\/PEGDA hydrogel biocomposites for use as bone grafts","volume":"110","author":"Tikhonov","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202001434","article-title":"Graphene oxide\u2010doped gellan gum\u2013PEGDA bilayered hydrogel mimicking the mechanical and lubrication properties of articular cartilage","volume":"10","author":"Trucco","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Healthc. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2017.01.038","article-title":"Friction properties of a new silk fibroin scaffold for meniscal replacement","volume":"109","author":"Warnecke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1162\/108819800300106366","article-title":"Avoiding Co-product allocation in life-cycle assessment","volume":"4","author":"Weidema","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Ind. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.05.380","article-title":"Understanding the sustainability potential of part consolidation design supported by additive manufacturing","volume":"232","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904_bib56","article-title":"The recent development of vat photopolymerization: a review","volume":"48","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addit. Manuf."}],"container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616123002576?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616123002576?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T22:50:06Z","timestamp":1761691806000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1751616123002576"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["S1751616123002576"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904","relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-6161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-6161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"3D printed bio-ceramic loaded PEGDA\/vitreous carbon composite: Fabrication, characterization, and life cycle assessment","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.105904","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105904"}}