{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T00:59:47Z","timestamp":1781225987181,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734393600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":320,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008959","name":"College of Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008959","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CMMI-BMMB-2225174"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CMMI-BMMB-2225174"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CMMI-DCSD-1662456"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CMMI-DCSD-1662456"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001395","name":"Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001395","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,7]],"date-time":"2023-12-07T12:28:52Z","timestamp":1701952132000},"page":"106300","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Failure in articular cartilage: Finite element predictions of stress, strain, and pressure under micro-indentation induced fracture"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"150","author":[{"given":"Brandon P.","family":"Chelstrom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dipul","family":"Chawla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1525-1350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Corinne R.","family":"Henak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.12.014","article-title":"Determination of the mechanical and physical properties of cartilage by coupling poroelastic-based finite element models of indentation with artificial neural networks","volume":"49","author":"Arbabi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib2","series-title":"TABLES OF OSMOTIC AND ACTIVITY COEFFICIENTS OF ELECTROLYTES I N AQUEOUS SOLUTION A T 25","author":"A Robinson","year":"1949"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3118773","article-title":"Modeling the matrix of articular cartilage using a continuous fiber angular distribution predicts many observed phenomena","volume":"131","author":"Ateshian","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(97)85606-0","article-title":"Finite deformation biphasic material properties of bovine articular cartilage from confined compression experiments","volume":"30","author":"Ateshian","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib5","series-title":"Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics for Finite Element Analysis","author":"Bonet","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib6","first-page":"275","article-title":"Further insights into the structural principles governing the function of articular cartilage","volume":"139","author":"Broom","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1090\/S0025-5718-1965-0198670-6","article-title":"A class of methods for solving nonlinear simultaneous equations","volume":"19","author":"Broyden","year":"1965","journal-title":"Math. Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2022.105467","article-title":"Effect of osmolarity and displacement rate on cartilage microfracture clusters failure into two regimes","volume":"136","author":"Chawla","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100170612","article-title":"Compositional and metabolic changes in damaged cartilage are peak- stress, stress-rate, and loading-duration dependent","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-017-2613-0","article-title":"Meniscus, articular cartilage and nucleus pulposus: a comparative review of cartilage-like tissues in anatomy, development and function","volume":"370","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-015-1402-8","article-title":"Determining tension\u2013compression nonlinear mechanical properties of articular cartilage from indentation testing","volume":"44","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2020.109852","article-title":"Immature bovine cartilage wear by fatigue failure and delamination","volume":"107","author":"Durney","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100030204","article-title":"Swelling of articular cartilage and other connective tissues: electromechanochemical forces","volume":"3","author":"Eisenberg","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(02)00019-2","article-title":"Rate of blunt impact loading affects changes in retropatellar cartilage and underlying bone in the rabbit patella","volume":"35","author":"Ewers","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.22203\/eCM.v029a09","article-title":"Postnatal changes to the mechanical properties of articular cartilage are drive by the evolution of its collagen network","volume":"29","author":"Gannon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Cell. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib16","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gmsh: a three-dimensional finite element mesh generator with built-in pre-and post-processing facilities","volume":"0","author":"Geuzaine","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3138284","article-title":"The significance of electromechanical and osmotic forces in the nonequilibrium swelling behavior of articular cartilage in tension","volume":"103","author":"Grodzinsky","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpj.2011.07.006","article-title":"Contribution of proteoglycan osmotic swelling pressure to the compressive properties of articular cartilage","volume":"101","author":"Han","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biophys. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib19","article-title":"Relaxation capacity of cartilage is a critical factor in rate- and integrity-dependent fracture","volume":"11","author":"Han","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2019.04.015","article-title":"Rate-dependent crack nucleation in cartilage under microindentation","volume":"96","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-018-1986-x","article-title":"Collagen damage location in articular cartilage differs if damage is caused by excessive loading magnitude or rate","volume":"46","author":"Henao-Murillo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2021.105014","article-title":"Effects of solvent osmolarity and viscosity on cartilage energy dissipation under high-frequency loading","volume":"126","author":"Hwang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4165(91)90270-Q","article-title":"Age-related changes in the tensile properties of human articular cartilage: a comparative study between the femoral head of the hip joint and the talus of the ankle joint","author":"Kempson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.41.5.508","article-title":"Relationship between the tensile properties of articular cartilage from the human knee and age","volume":"41","author":"Kempson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4165(73)90093-7","article-title":"The tensile properties of the cartilage of human femoral condyles related to the content of collagen and glycosaminoglycans","author":"Kempson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2014.09.025","article-title":"Teleost fish scales amongst the toughest collagenous materials","volume":"52","author":"Khayer Dastjerdi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100100102","article-title":"Determination of fixed charge density in cartilage using nuclear magnetic resonance","volume":"10","author":"Lesperance","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2007.03.001","article-title":"Fluid pressure driven fibril reinforcement in creep and relaxation tests of articular cartilage","volume":"30","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2013.11.012","article-title":"The relationship between knee pain characteristics and symptom state acceptability in people with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"22","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1023\/B:ABME.0000017534.06921.24","article-title":"Indentation determined mechanoelectrochemical properties and fixed charge density of articular cartilage","volume":"32","author":"Lu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4005694","article-title":"FEBio: finite elements for biomechanics","volume":"134","author":"Maas","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(03)00164-5","article-title":"Cartilage injury by ramp compression near the gel diffusion rate","volume":"22","author":"Morel","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.115.184301","article-title":"Popping balloons: a case study of dynamical fragmentation","volume":"115","author":"Moulinet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/0142-9612(92)90001-5","article-title":"Cartilage and diarthrodial joints as paradigms for hierarchical materials and structures","volume":"13","author":"Mow","year":"1992","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3138473","article-title":"A continuum theory and an experiment for the ion-induced swelling behavior of articular cartilage","volume":"106","author":"Myers","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpj.2013.02.048","article-title":"High-Bandwidth AFM-based rheology reveals that cartilage is most sensitive to high loading rates at early stages of impairment","volume":"104","author":"Nia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biophys. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpj.2011.09.011","article-title":"Poroelasticity of cartilage at the nanoscale","volume":"101","author":"Nia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biophys. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.49.7.536","article-title":"Influence of cyclic loading on the nutrition of articular cartilage","volume":"49","author":"O'Hara","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.04.008","article-title":"Wear and damage of articular cartilage with friction against orthopedic implant materials","volume":"48","author":"Oungoulian","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib40","series-title":"4th International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Engineering and Natural Sciences","first-page":"320","article-title":"A weighted mean-squared error optimization model with both controllable and noise input variables for a cuboidal design region","author":"\u00d6zdemir","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-016-0815-0","article-title":"The effect of loading rate on the development of early damage in articular cartilage","volume":"16","author":"P\u00e1rraga Quiroga","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomech. Model. Mechanobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2834308","article-title":"Finite element implementation of anisotropic quasi-linear. Viscoelasticity using a discrete spectrum approximation","volume":"120","author":"Puso","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(00)00025-5","article-title":"Matrix and cell injury due to sub-impact loading of adult bovine articular cartilage explants: effects of strain rate and peak stress","volume":"19","author":"Quinn","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.68B2.3958016","article-title":"Mechanical and biochemical properties of human articular cartilage in osteoarthritic femoral heads and in autopsy specimens","volume":"68","author":"Roberts","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2015.06.002","article-title":"Effect of the variation of loading frequency on surface failure of bovine articular cartilage","volume":"23","author":"Sadeghi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1053\/joca.1998.0170","article-title":"Altered mechanics of cartilage with osteoarthritis: human osteoarthritis and an experimental model of joint degeneration","volume":"7","author":"Setton","year":"1999","journal-title":"OsteoArthritis Research Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.10054","article-title":"Na MRI accurately measures fixed charge density in articular cartilage NIH public access author manuscript","volume":"47","author":"Shapiro","year":"2002","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.3109\/03008209009152430","article-title":"Fracture behavior of cartilage-on-bone in response to repeated impact loading","volume":"24","author":"Silyn-Roberts","year":"1990","journal-title":"Connect. Tissue Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib49","article-title":"Contrary response of porcine articular cartilage below and over 1000 s\u22121","volume":"90","author":"Tran","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. BioMech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8162","DOI":"10.1039\/c3sm50789k","article-title":"Geometry and fragmentation of soft brittle impacted bodies","volume":"9","author":"Vandenberghe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2015.0678","article-title":"Fragmentation as an aggregation process","volume":"471","author":"Vledouts","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4165(97)00158-X","article-title":"The effects of pH and ionic strength on intrafibrillar hydration in articular cartilage","volume":"1381","author":"Wachtel","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(76)90186-X","article-title":"Measurements of nonhomogenous, directional mechanical properties of articular cartilage in tension","volume":"9","author":"Woo","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2011.11.008","article-title":"Micromechanical analysis of native and cross-linked collagen type I fibrils supports the existence of microfibrils","volume":"6","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300_bib55","article-title":"On the tear resistance of skin","volume":"6","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."}],"container-title":["Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616123006549?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1751616123006549?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T00:18:57Z","timestamp":1781223537000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1751616123006549"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S1751616123006549"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300","relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-6161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-6161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Failure in articular cartilage: Finite element predictions of stress, strain, and pressure under micro-indentation induced fracture","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2023.106300","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106300"}}