{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T11:48:26Z","timestamp":1777290506481,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,5]],"date-time":"2024-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":278,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Swedish Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018\\u201305827"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018\\u201305827"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Migration and Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,12]],"date-time":"2024-10-12T22:09:27Z","timestamp":1728770967000},"page":"100274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Unrecognized grief - Prevalence and comorbidity of prolonged grief among refugees in Sweden"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1736-8939","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Leiler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Meurling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisabet","family":"Rondung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shervin","family":"Shahnavaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Andersson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Bj\u00e4rt\u00e5","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0036","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0015","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 Text Revision","year":"2022"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000886","article-title":"Assessing severity of psychological distress among refugees with the refugee health screener, 13-item version","volume":"206","author":"Bj\u00e4rt\u00e5","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003337","article-title":"The prevalence of mental illness in refugees and asylum seekers: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Blackmore","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22059","article-title":"The posttraumatic stress disorder checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5): Development and initial psychometric evaluation","volume":"28","author":"Blevins","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112786","article-title":"Comparison of six proposed diagnostic criteria sets for disturbed grief","volume":"285","author":"Boelen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0963-7214.2005.00347.x","article-title":"Resilience in the face of loss and potential trauma","volume":"14","author":"Bonanno","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Comtesse, H., Rosner, R., \u201cProlonged grief disorder among asylum seekers in Germany: the influence of losses and residence status,\u201d 10.1080\/20008198.2019.1591330, vol. 10, no. 1, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.1080\/20008198.2019.1591330.","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2019.1591330"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2024.2383525","article-title":"Cluster analysis of prolonged grief, posttraumatic stress, and depression symptoms in bereaved asylum seekers and refugees","volume":"15","author":"Comtesse","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. J. Psychotraumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.01.034","article-title":"The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis","volume":"265","author":"Djelantik","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0005","article-title":"Post-migration factors and mental health outcomes in asylum-seeking and refugee populations: a systematic review","volume":"11","author":"Gleeson","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Psychotraumatology"},{"issue":"March","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0009","article-title":"A systematic review of factors affecting mental health and well-being of asylum seekers and refugees in Germany","volume":"12","author":"Hajak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2020.54","article-title":"Anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in refugees resettling in high-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Henkelmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2020.1745955","article-title":"Validation of the prolonged grief scale (PG-13) and investigation of the prevalence and risk factors of prolonged grief disorder in Turkish bereaved samples","volume":"46","author":"I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131","year":"2022","journal-title":"Death Stud"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22990","article-title":"Complicated grief and posttraumatic stress after loss and separation under terror conditions","volume":"37","author":"Jann","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.23061","article-title":"Bidirectional associations between prolonged grief symptoms and depressive, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review","author":"Janshen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/aphw.12041","article-title":"Social Constraints are Associated with Negative Psychological and Physical Adjustment in Bereavement","volume":"7","author":"Juth","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Psychol. Heal. Well-Being"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.02.026","article-title":"Correlates of grief-related disorders and mental health outcomes among adult refugees exposed to trauma and bereavement: A systematic review and future research directions","volume":"267","author":"Kokou-Kpolou","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"March","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0022","article-title":"Co-occurrence of prolonged grief symptoms and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress in bereaved adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Komischke-Konnerup","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord. Reports"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.3928\/0048-5713-20020901-06","article-title":"The PHQ-9: A new depression diagnostic and severity measure","volume":"32","author":"Kroenke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Ann."},{"issue":"June","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0028","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prolonged grief disorder among refugees in psychological treatment\u2014association with self-efficacy and emotion regulation","volume":"11","author":"Lacour","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-024-00586-5","article-title":"Prevalence, comorbidities, and factors associated with prolonged grief disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and complex posttraumatic stress disorder in refugees: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Lechner-Meichsner","year":"2024","journal-title":"Conflict Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-018-1651-6","article-title":"Mental health and quality of life among asylum seekers and refugees living in refugee housing facilities in Sweden","volume":"54","author":"Leiler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e469","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(22)00061-5","article-title":"Mental health of migrants with pre-migration exposure to armed conflict: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Mesa-Vieira","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Public Heal"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e469","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(22)00061-5","article-title":"Mental health of migrants with pre-migration exposure to armed conflict: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Mesa-Vieira","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Public Heal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-04481-2","article-title":"An online tiered screening procedure to identify mental health problems among refugees","volume":"23","author":"Meurling","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.154.5.616","article-title":"Traumatic grief as a risk factor for mental and physical morbidity","volume":"154","author":"Prigerson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000121","article-title":"Prolonged grief disorder: psychometric validation of criteria proposed for DSM- V and ICD-11","volume":"6","author":"Prigerson","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLOS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20823","article-title":"Validation of the new DSM-5-TR criteria for prolonged grief disorder and the PG-13-Revised (PG-13-R) scale","volume":"20","author":"Prigerson","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1303847","article-title":"Migratory grief: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Renner","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.03.058","article-title":"Prevalence of prolonged grief disorder","volume":"287","author":"Rosner","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2012.14.2\/mshear","article-title":"Grief and mourning gone awry: Pathway and course of complicated grief","volume":"14","author":"Shear","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1315618","article-title":"Clinical practice. Complicated grief","volume":"372","author":"Shear","year":"2015","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14101175","article-title":"Development and preliminary validation of refugee trauma history checklist (RTHC)\u2014A brief checklist for survey studies","volume":"14","author":"Sigvardsdotter","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1844440","article-title":"The prevalence of severe grief reactions after bereavement and their associations with mental health, physical health, and health service utilization: a population-based study","volume":"11","author":"Thimm","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Psychotraumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0006","unstructured":"United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, \u201cThe sea route to Europe: The mediterranean passage in the age of refugees,\u201d Geneva, 2015. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/protection\/operations\/5592bd059\/sea-route-europe-mediterranean-passage-age-refugees.html."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0014","unstructured":"World Health Organization, \u201cInternational statistical classification of diseases and related health problems (11th Revision).\u201d 2019."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274_bib0031","first-page":"790","article-title":"Developing an optimal short-form of the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)","volume":"36","author":"Zuromski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Wiley Online Libr. Zuromski, B Ustun, I Hwang, TM Keane, BP Marx. MB Stein, RJ Ursano, RC KesslerDepression Anxiety, 2019\u2022Wiley Online Libr"}],"container-title":["Journal of Migration and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666623524000631?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666623524000631?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,18]],"date-time":"2025-04-18T19:12:12Z","timestamp":1745003532000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666623524000631"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S2666623524000631"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-6235"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-6235","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Unrecognized grief - Prevalence and comorbidity of prolonged grief among refugees in Sweden","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Migration and Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmh.2024.100274","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100274"}}