{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T14:57:15Z","timestamp":1761663435286,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,7]],"date-time":"2016-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1452124800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]],"date-time":"2016-01-12T02:30:37Z","timestamp":1452565837000},"page":"829-836","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Coexisting cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent patients with Clostridium difficile colitis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Khee-Siang","family":"Chan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen-Ying","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7345-800X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wen-Liang","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199605303342208","article-title":"Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 17-1996. A 48-year-old man with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, abdominal pain, and bloody diarrhea","volume":"334","author":"[No authors listed]","year":"1996","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1179\/joc.1999.11.3.215","article-title":"Successful treatment of cytomegalovirus colitis with ganciclovir in a patient with adult T cell leukemia lymphoma: case report","volume":"11","author":"Oshima","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib3","first-page":"1116","article-title":"Simultaneous occurrence of Clostridium difficile and cytomegalovirus colitis in a recipient of autologous stem cell transplantation","volume":"85","author":"Kottaridis","year":"2000","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib4","first-page":"ECR01","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus and Clostridium difficile co-infection in severe ulcero-hemorrhagic colitis during induction chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"90","author":"Riva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1159\/000106334","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus and Clostridium difficile ischemic colitis in a renal transplant recipient: a lethal complication of anti-rejection therapy?","volume":"79","author":"Veroux","year":"2007","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2009.01.014","article-title":"Infectious complications in three double hand recipients: experience from a single center","volume":"41","author":"Bonatti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib7","first-page":"72","article-title":"Simultaneous Clostridium difficile-associated colitis and late-onset intestinal cytomegalovirus disease in a renal transplant recipient","volume":"15","author":"Dahman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2011.00605.x","article-title":"Clostridium difficile and cytomegalovirus colitis co-infection: search for the hidden 'bug'","volume":"13","author":"Florescu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.12659\/AJCR.889700","article-title":"A rare case intractable diarrhea secondary to Clostridium difficile and cytomegalovirus coinfection","volume":"14","author":"John","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(83)80025-0","article-title":"Gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection in a homosexual man with severe acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"85","author":"Gertler","year":"1983","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib11","first-page":"2246","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus infection causing pseudomembranous colitis","volume":"89","author":"Franco","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(94)90137-6","article-title":"Etiology and management of toxic megacolon in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"107","author":"Beaugerie","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200101000-00019","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus infection as a cause of pseudomembrane colitis: a report of four cases","volume":"32","author":"Olofinlade","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib14","first-page":"583","article-title":"Rectal prolapse associated with cytomegalovirus pseudomembranous colitis in a child infected by human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"34","author":"Pancharoen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.2147\/IJGM.S63771","article-title":"Case of cytomegalovirus colitis in an immunocompetent patient: a rare cause of abdominal pain and diarrhea in the elderly","volume":"8","author":"Harano","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1985.11699040","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus hemorrhagic colitis in a nontransplant patient","volume":"77","author":"Bennett","year":"1985","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib17","first-page":"275","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in chronic renal failure","volume":"39","author":"Esforzado","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib18","first-page":"239","article-title":"Life-threatening rectal bleeding due to cytomegalovirus colitis in a hemodialysis patient","volume":"2","author":"Rankin","year":"2009","journal-title":"NDT Plus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2013.01.011","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus disease in nonimmunocompromised, human immunodeficiency virus-negative adults with chronic kidney disease","volume":"47","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.5414\/CN108417","article-title":"Csongr\u00e1di \u00c9. Cytomegalovirus colitis in a critically ill, dialysis-dependent, acute kidney injury patient without immunosuppressive therapy","volume":"84","author":"Farah Musa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-005-2544-6","article-title":"Meta-analysis of outcome of cytomegalovirus colitis in immunocompetent hosts","volume":"50","author":"Galiatsatos","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s12262-008-0006-z","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis presenting as massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"70","author":"June","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu969","article-title":"Clinical presentation and risk factors for cytomegalovirus colitis in immunocompetent adult patients","volume":"60","author":"Ko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.5694\/mja14.00183","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus disease in immunocompetent adults","volume":"201","author":"Lancini","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-5-47","article-title":"Severe cytomegalovirus infection in apparently immunocompetent patients: a systematic review","volume":"5","author":"Rafailidis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib26","first-page":"2137","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in immunocompetent patients: a clinical and endoscopic study","volume":"59","author":"Seo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2013.11.008","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in immunocompetent critically ill patients","volume":"20","author":"Siciliano","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2014.01.003","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in intensive care unit patients: difficulties in clinical diagnosis","volume":"29","author":"Chan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2014.04.002","article-title":"Update on Clostridium difficile infections","volume":"44","author":"Le Monnier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2014.04.011","article-title":"Clinical impact of Clostridium difficile colonization","volume":"48","author":"Hung","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2014.11.004","article-title":"The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection inside and outside health care institutions","volume":"29","author":"Gerding","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-013-1081-0","article-title":"Clostridium difficile: epidemiology, diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities-a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Kazanowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Tech Coloproctol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2013.05.028","article-title":"Clostridium difficile colitis in the United States: a decade of trends, outcomes, risk factors for colectomy, and mortality after colectomy","volume":"217","author":"Halabi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12442","article-title":"Poor functional status as a risk factor for severe Clostridium difficile infection in hospitalized older adults","volume":"61","author":"Rao","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.5217\/ir.2015.13.2.128","article-title":"What's the clinical features of colitis in elderly people in long-term care facilities","volume":"13","author":"Yoon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Intest Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e62","DOI":"10.1038\/emi.2013.62","article-title":"Clostridium difficile infection in the twenty-first century","volume":"2","author":"Ghose","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerg Microbes Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0910812","article-title":"OPT-80-003 Clinical Study Group: Fidaxomicin versus vancomycin for Clostridium difficile infection","volume":"364","author":"Louie","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.4161\/19490976.2014.983768","article-title":"The potential for emerging therapeutic options for Clostridium difficile infection","volume":"5","author":"Mathur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.29074\/ascls.26.3.131","article-title":"Fecal transplant for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection","volume":"26","author":"Lofland","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Lab Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.5.920","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for Clostridium difficile colonization at admission to an infectious diseases ward","volume":"24","author":"Hutin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-007273","article-title":"Concomitant Clostridium difficile colitis and cytomegalovirus colitis in an immunocompetent elderly female","volume":"2012","author":"Kurtz","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib42","first-page":"221","article-title":"Concomitant CMV and Clostridium difficile colitis in an immunocompetent patient treated with ganciclovir and fecal transplantation","volume":"23","author":"Dumitru","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Gastrointestin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.05.021","article-title":"Treatment failure of fecal microbiota transplant for pseudomembranous colitis due to coexistent cytomegalovirus colitis","volume":"49","author":"Chao","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e3181a9030a","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus clostridium colitis disease in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"102","author":"Alkhatib","year":"2009","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S85","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-67202013000600019","article-title":"Clostridium difficile and cytomegalovirus colitis coinfection after bariatric surgery: case report","volume":"26","author":"Antonio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cir Dig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.07.009","article-title":"Vancomycin-resistant Clostridium innocuum bacteremia following oral vancomycin for Clostridium difficile infection","volume":"30","author":"Hung","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijge.2015.05.001","article-title":"Age can be a problem: Clostridium difficile and Cytomegalovirus colitis coinfection in an immunocompetent 90-year-old patient","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.68.800.484","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in an elderly patient","volume":"68","author":"Jawad","year":"1992","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200002000-00046","article-title":"Disseminated fatal human cytomegalovirus disease after severe trauma","volume":"28","author":"Heininger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib50","first-page":"e170","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in immunocompetent patients","volume":"52","author":"Momin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.21847","article-title":"Toxic megacolon","volume":"18","author":"Autenrieth","year":"2012","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(99)80025-X","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis presenting with the endoscopic appearance of pseudomembranous colitis","volume":"50","author":"Battaglino","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2013.12.014","article-title":"Clinical utility of cytomegalovirus antigenemia assay and blood cytomegalovirus DNA PCR for cytomegaloviral colitis patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis","volume":"8","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520802556809","article-title":"High frequency of parasitic and viral stool pathogens in patients with active ulcerative colitis: report from a tropical country","volume":"44","author":"Banerjee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.20253","article-title":"Usefulness of quantitative real-time PCR assay for early detection of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with ulcerative colitis refractory to immunosuppressive therapies","volume":"13","author":"Yoshino","year":"2007","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e31827fcc33","article-title":"A comparison of CMV detection in gastrointestinal mucosal biopsies using immunohistochemistry and PCR performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue","volume":"37","author":"Mills","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2013.07.040","article-title":"qPCR increases sensitivity to detect cytomegalovirus in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue of gastrointestinal biopsies","volume":"45","author":"McCoy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3064","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.33.11.3064-3067.1995","article-title":"Intestinal cytomegalovirus disease in immunocompromised patients may be ruled out by search for cytomegalovirus DNA in stool samples","volume":"33","author":"Michel","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-010-1146-0","article-title":"Evaluation of a non-invasive method to detect cytomegalovirus (CMV)-DNA in stool samples of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): a pilot study","volume":"55","author":"Herfarth","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2014.10.009","article-title":"Detection of cytomegalovirus (CMV) by real-time PCR in fecal samples for the non-invasive diagnosis of CMV intestinal disease","volume":"61","author":"Ganzenmueller","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2015.05.016","article-title":"Symptomatic cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal infection with positive quantitative real time PCR in apparently immunocompetent patients: a case series","volume":"21","author":"Bernard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0803600119","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus colitis in a critically ill patient following elective repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm","volume":"36","author":"Helgason","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3311","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00797-08","article-title":"Quantification of DNA in plasma by an automated real-time PCR assay (cytomegalovirus PCR kit) for surveillance of active cytomegalovirus infection and guidance of preemptive therapy for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients","volume":"46","author":"Gimeno","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bmt.1703513","article-title":"Monitoring of cytomegalovirus reactivation after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: comparison of an antigenemia assay and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction","volume":"29","author":"Yakushiji","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bone Marrow Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-0934(99)00127-5","article-title":"Detection and quantitation of human cytomegalovirus DNA in feces","volume":"84","author":"Boom","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Virol Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200006000-00016","article-title":"Ileal perforation caused by cytomegalovirus infection in a critically ill adult","volume":"30","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1684118216000086?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1684118216000086?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T13:21:42Z","timestamp":1761657702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1684118216000086"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1684118216000086"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1684-1182"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1684-1182"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Coexisting cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent patients with Clostridium difficile colitis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.12.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2016, Taiwan Society of Microbiology. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}