{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T15:41:11Z","timestamp":1762443671321,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jmirs.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,27]],"date-time":"2021-09-27T10:14:53Z","timestamp":1632737693000},"page":"S65-S77","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Review of pericardial disease on computed tomography"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2760-9612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nina L.J.","family":"Terry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Padma P.","family":"Manapragada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7246-650X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad Usman","family":"Aziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satinder P.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.181.4.1811109","article-title":"Anatomy of pericardial recesses on multidetector CT: implications for oncologic imaging","volume":"181","author":"Truong","year":"2003","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0002","first-page":"481","article-title":"Anatomy and physiology of the pericardium","volume":"35","author":"Hoit","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cardiol Clin"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2016.12.010","article-title":"Structure and anatomy of the human pericardium","volume":"59","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(83)80025-4","article-title":"The normal and diseased pericardium: current concepts of pericardial physiology, diagnosis and treatment","volume":"1","author":"Spodick","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.08.027","article-title":"Imaging-guided therapies for pericardial diseases","volume":"13","author":"Chetrit","year":"2020","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-019-1115-y","article-title":"Multimodality imaging for the assessment of pericardial diseases","volume":"21","author":"Chetrit","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2019190081","article-title":"MRI of the pericardium","volume":"39","author":"Rajiah","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2019.0327","article-title":"Clinical applications of wide-detector CT scanners for cardiothoracic imaging: an update","volume":"20","author":"Kang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0009","unstructured":"American College of Radiology. ACR manual on contrast media. https:\/\/www.acr.org\/-\/media\/ACR\/Files\/Clinical-Resources\/Contrast_Media.pdf. Published 2021. Accessed August 12, 2021. ISBN: 978-1-55903-012-0"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcct.2016.10.002","article-title":"SCCT guidelines for the performance and acquisition of coronary computed tomographic angiography: a report of the society of cardiovascular computed tomography guidelines committee: endorsed by the North American Society for Cardiovascular Imaging (NASCI)","volume":"10","author":"Abbara","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2018.09.001","article-title":"Imaging of pericardial disease","volume":"57","author":"Kligerman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-019-0728-4","article-title":"The imaging appearances of various pericardial disorders","volume":"10","author":"Unal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S324","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/16168253","article-title":"Pericardial disease\u2013anatomy and function","volume":"84","author":"Peebles","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0014","article-title":"CT Findings in a patient with coronavirus disease-19-associated acute pericarditis","volume":"7","author":"Tashiro","year":"2021","journal-title":"BJR Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1532-429X-11-14","article-title":"Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in pericardial diseases","volume":"11","author":"Bogaert","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"849","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.71.849.10195005","article-title":"CT dimensions of the normal pericardium","volume":"71","author":"Bull","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.252045075","article-title":"Anatomic pitfalls of the heart and pericardium","volume":"25","author":"Broderick","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.212.1.r99jl0969","article-title":"Pericardial sinuses and recesses: findings at electrocardiographically triggered electron-beam CT","volume":"212","author":"Groell","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e159","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000733","article-title":"Partial pericardial agenesis mimicking arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"30","author":"Castelletti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/1754-9485.33_12785","article-title":"Snoopy sign: congenital absence of the left pericardium","volume":"62","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e126","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.701599","article-title":"Images in cardiovascular medicine. Partial congenital absence of the pericardium","volume":"116","author":"Scheuermann-Freestone","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1744","DOI":"10.5603\/KP.2018.0237","article-title":"Complete absence of the pericardium in a competitive athlete","volume":"76","author":"Santos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2463\/mrms.3.145","article-title":"Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the pericardium:anatomy and pathology","volume":"3","author":"Oyama","year":"2004","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2018.09.009","article-title":"Clinical features, natural history, and management of pericardial cysts","volume":"123","author":"Alkharabsheh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.18.2.146","article-title":"Congenital pleuropericardial cysts","volume":"18","author":"De Roover","year":"1963","journal-title":"Thorax."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0742-2822.2004.03097.x","article-title":"Pericardial cyst: case reports and a literature review","volume":"21","author":"Patel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-019-1153-5","article-title":"Pericardial cysts: a contemporary comprehensive review","volume":"21","author":"Khayata","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-5-479","article-title":"Diagnosis of pericardial cysts using diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging: a case series","volume":"5","author":"Raja","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.34.4.739","article-title":"Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of a pericardial cyst","volume":"34","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2010.04.009","article-title":"Multimodality imaging of pericardial diseases","volume":"3","author":"Yared","year":"2010","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"Spec No","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S167","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.23si035504","article-title":"CT and MR imaging of pericardial disease","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.109.921791","article-title":"The role of multimodality imaging in the management of pericardial disease","volume":"3","author":"Verhaert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.276065002","article-title":"Imaging findings in cardiac tamponade with emphasis on CT","volume":"27","author":"Restrepo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2004.03.003","article-title":"CT and MR imaging of pericardial disease","volume":"42","author":"Rienm\u00fcller","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.11.021","article-title":"Management of acute and recurrent pericarditis: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"75","author":"Chiabrando","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s11936-017-0590-y","article-title":"Multimodality imaging of pericardial diseases","volume":"19","author":"Al-Mallah","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2007.01.009","article-title":"Imaging of pericardial diseases","volume":"62","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"987","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/55699491","article-title":"Imaging the pericardium: appearances on ECG-gated 64-detector row cardiac computed tomography","volume":"83","author":"O'Leary","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.336135512","article-title":"Primary pericardial tumors","volume":"33","author":"Restrepo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005_bib0040","article-title":"Metastatic involvement of the heart and pericardium: CT and MR imaging","volume":"21","author":"Chile","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiographics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1939865421002174?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1939865421002174?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T18:48:05Z","timestamp":1761850085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1939865421002174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1939865421002174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-8654"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1939-8654"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Review of pericardial disease on computed tomography","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmir.2021.09.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Canadian Association of Medical Radiation Technologists.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}