{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T11:27:48Z","timestamp":1792150068830,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"National University of Health Sciences","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]],"date-time":"2012-05-22T20:24:17Z","timestamp":1337718257000},"page":"246-253","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Lumbar Lordosis Rehabilitation for Pain and Lumbar Segmental Motion in Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain: A Randomized Trial"],"prefix":"10.67400","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Aliaa A.","family":"Diab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim M.","family":"Moustafa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"57152","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0005","first-page":"354","article-title":"Epidemiologic features of chronic low-back pain","author":"Andersson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/09593980290058544","article-title":"Does the choice of spinal level treated during posteroanterior mobilization affects treatment outcome?","volume":"18","author":"Chiradejnant","year":"2002","journal-title":"Physiother Theory Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0015","series-title":"Dysfunction in the cervical spine","first-page":"71","article-title":"Conservative management of cervical spine syndromes","author":"Murphy","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0020","first-page":"398","article-title":"A normal sagittal spinal configuration: a desirable clinical outcome","volume":"19","author":"Harrison","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.30916","article-title":"New 3-point bending traction method for restoring cervical lordosis and cervical manipulation: a nonrandomized clinical controlled trial","volume":"83","author":"Harrison","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.35485","article-title":"Changes in sagittal lumbar configuration with a new method of extension traction: non-randomized clinical control trial","volume":"83","author":"Harrison","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(00)00037-1","article-title":"Changes in lumbar lordosis modify the role of the extensor muscles","volume":"15","author":"McGill","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0040","first-page":"270","article-title":"Evidence-based protocol for structural rehabilitation of the spine and posture: review of clinical biomechanics of posture publications","volume":"49","author":"Oakley","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Can Chiropr Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1240-1","article-title":"Sagittal spinal alignment in patients with lumbar disc herniation","volume":"19","author":"Endo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0050","first-page":"177","article-title":"Three-dimensional spinal coupling mechanics. Part II: implications for chiropractic theories and practice","volume":"21","author":"Harrison","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2007.05.015","article-title":"An investigation into the effects of a unilateral applied lumbar mobilization technique on peripheral sympathetic nervous activity in the lower limbs","volume":"13","author":"Perry","year":"2008","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2004.10.003","article-title":"Management of a chronic lumbar disk herniation with chiropractic biophysics methods following failed chiropractic manipulative intervention","volume":"27","author":"Paulk","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0065","series-title":"Chiropractic: the physics of spinal correction","first-page":"12.1","article-title":"Case studies","author":"Pope","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0070","first-page":"454","article-title":"The efficacy of cervical extension-compression traction combined with diversified manipulation and drop table adjustments in the rehabilitation of cervical lordosis","volume":"17","author":"Harrison","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-4754(02)54106-3","article-title":"Increasing the cervical lordosis with CBP seated combined extension-compression and transverse load cervical traction with cervical manipulation: non-randomized clinical control trial","volume":"26","author":"Harrison","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(96)00039-3","article-title":"Precision measurement of segmental motion from flexion-extension radiographs of the lumbar spine","volume":"11","author":"Frobin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0085","first-page":"460","article-title":"Further analysis of the reliability of the posterior tangent lateral lumbar radiographic mensuration procedure: concurrent validity of computer-aided X-ray digitization","volume":"21","author":"Troyanovich","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/82.12.1213","article-title":"Back performance scale for the assessment of mobility-related activities in people with back pain","volume":"82","author":"Strand","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0095","series-title":"Therapeutic exercise: foundation and techniques","author":"Kisner","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0100","series-title":"Electrotherapy explained, principles and practice","author":"Robertson","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B1.8300650","article-title":"The straight cervical spine: does it indicate muscle spasm?","volume":"76","author":"Helliwell","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcm.2009.05.001","article-title":"Lumbar magnetic resonance imaging hypolordosis in symptomatic patients: association with paraspinal muscle spasms","volume":"8","author":"Gilbert","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Chiropr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0115","first-page":"37","article-title":"Structural rehabilitation of the spine and posture: rationale for treatment beyond the resolution of symptoms","volume":"21","author":"Troyanovich","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/72.6.425","article-title":"Incidence of common postural abnormalities in the cervical, shoulder, and thoracic regions and their association with pain in two age groups of healthy subjects","volume":"72","author":"Griegel-Morris","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0125","first-page":"286","article-title":"The clinical significance of the lumbar lordosis: relationship between lumbar spinal curvature and low back pain","volume":"9","author":"Liebig","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.10114","article-title":"Lumbar lordosis: study of patients with and without low back pain","volume":"16","author":"Murrie","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198503000-00008","article-title":"The lumbar lordosis in acute and chronic low back pain","volume":"10","author":"Hansson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/07345410.1983.11677844","article-title":"Proposed chronology of events for forward head posture","volume":"1","author":"Darnell","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Craniomandib Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0145","series-title":"Clinical biomechanics of the spine","first-page":"67","author":"White","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-7161-1-3","article-title":"The transformation of spinal curvature into spinal deformity: pathological processes and implications for treatment","volume":"1","author":"Hawes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scoliosis"}],"container-title":["Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161475412000759?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0161475412000759?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T08:54:50Z","timestamp":1784796890000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmpt.kglmeridian.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0161475412000759"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-4754"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-4754","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}