{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T18:20:47Z","timestamp":1791051647046,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,1]],"date-time":"2004-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1101859200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,1]],"date-time":"2004-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1101859200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neuroscience Methods"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,24]],"date-time":"2004-09-24T17:01:40Z","timestamp":1096045300000},"page":"141-152","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Quantification and pharmacological characterization of dialysate levels of noradrenaline in the striatum of freely-moving rats: release from adrenergic terminals and modulation by \u03b12-autoreceptors"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"140","author":[{"given":"Alain","family":"Gobert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodolphe","family":"Billiras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laetitia","family":"Cistarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark J.","family":"Millan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1989.tb09224.x","article-title":"Differential effect of stress on in vivo dopamine release in striatum, nucleus accumbens, and medial frontal cortex","volume":"52","author":"Abercrombie","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib2","unstructured":"Aston-Jones G, Shipley MT. Grzanna R. The locus coeruleus, A5 and A7 noradrenergic cell groups. In: The Rat Nervous System. Academic Press Inc.: 1995."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901790311","article-title":"An autoradiographic analysis of the differential ascending projections of the dorsal and median raphe nuclei in the rat","volume":"179","author":"Azmitia","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(00)00135-4","article-title":"Alpha1-adrenoceptor-mediated excitation of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons","volume":"98","author":"Berretta","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(03)00143-7","article-title":"The locus coeruleus-noradrenergic system: modulation of behavioral state and state-dependent cognitive processes","volume":"42","author":"Berridge","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-199810030-00004","article-title":"Alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonists: a new approach to Parkinson's disease","volume":"10","author":"Brefel-Courbon","year":"2003","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04599.x","article-title":"Blockade of the noradrenaline carrier increases extracellular dopamine concentrations in the prefrontal cortex: evidence that dopamine is taken up in vivo by noradrenergic terminals","volume":"55","author":"Carboni","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(92)90711-H","article-title":"Regional differences in the regulation of dopamine and noradrenaline release in medial frontal cortex, nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen: a microdialysis study in the rat.","volume":"581","author":"Cenci","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjp.0703288","article-title":"In vivo effects of the 5-HT6 antagonist SB-271046 on striatal and frontal cortex extracellular concentrations of noradrenaline, dopamine, 5-HT, glutamate and aspartate","volume":"130","author":"Dawson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib10","first-page":"231S","article-title":"Heterologous monoamine reuptake: lack of transmitter specificity of neuron-specific carriers","volume":"20","author":"Di Chiara","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurochem. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901800310","article-title":"Catecholamine innervation of the basal forebrain. IV. Topography of the dopamine projection to the basal forebrain and neostriatum","volume":"180","author":"Fallon","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.1148","article-title":"Neural mechanisms underlying peak-dose dyskinesia induced by levodopa and apomorphine are distinct: evidence from the effects of the alpha2 adrenoceptor antagonist idazoxan","volume":"16","author":"Fox","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(00)00028-2","article-title":"The role of the locus coeruleus in the development of Parkinson's disease","volume":"24","author":"Gesi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1966.tb09873.x","article-title":"Regional studies of catecholamines in the rat brain. I. The disposition of [3H]norepinephrine, [3H]dopamine and [3H]dopa in various regions of the brain","volume":"13","author":"Glowinski","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(97)00565-4","article-title":"Simultaneous quantification of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline levels in single frontal cortex dialysates of freely-moving rats reveals a complex pattern of reciprocal auto- and heteroreceptor-mediated control of release","volume":"84","author":"Gobert","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(93)90351-H","article-title":"Prazosin modulates the firing pattern of dopamine neurons in rat ventral tegmental area","volume":"233","author":"Grenhoff","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1995.65010111.x","article-title":"Local influence of endogenous norepinephrine on extracellular dopamine in rat medial prefrontal cortex","volume":"65","author":"Gresch","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s002109900167","article-title":"Noradrenoceptor antagonism with idazoxan improves L-dopa-induced dyskinesias in MPTP monkeys","volume":"361","author":"Grondin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5846(98)00042-6","article-title":"Modulation of central serotonergic neurotransmission by risperidone: underlying mechanism(s) and significance of action","volume":"22","author":"Hertel","year":"1998","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(95)00038-8","article-title":"Studies on the role of 5-HT1A autoreceptors and alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the inhibition of 5-HT release--I. BMY7378 and prazosin","volume":"34","author":"Hjorth","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib21","series-title":"Biochemical and Neurophysiological Correlations of Centrally Acting Drugs","first-page":"143","article-title":"The role of dopamine (3-hydroxytyramine) in parkinsonism","author":"Hornykiewicz","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90378-X","article-title":"Ascending projections of the locus coeruleus in the rat. II. Autoradiographic study.","volume":"127","author":"Jones","year":"1977","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(94)01447-P","article-title":"Subtype-specificity of the presynaptic alpha2-adrenoceptors modulating hippocampal norepinephrine release in rat.","volume":"674","author":"Kiss","year":"1995","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3908(03)00080-7","article-title":"Alpha2-adrenergic drug effects on brain monoamines, locomotion, and body temperature are largely abolished in mice lacking the alpha2A-adrenoceptor subtype","volume":"44","author":"Lahdesmaki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9950","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.18.9950","article-title":"Substitution of a mutant alpha2A-adrenergic receptor via \u201chit and run\u201d gene targeting reveals the role of this subtype in sedative, analgesic, and anesthetic-sparing responses in vivo","volume":"94","author":"Lakhlani","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)91646-X","article-title":"Effects of locus coeruleus lesions on the release of endogenous dopamine in the rat nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus as determined by intracerebral microdialysis","volume":"523","author":"Lategan","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(92)90093-5","article-title":"Suppression of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine release in vivo following noradrenaline depletion by DSP-4: a microdialysis study","volume":"50","author":"Lategan","year":"1992","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(94)90012-4","article-title":"Clozapine inhibits serotoninergic transmission by an action at alpha1-adrenoceptors not at 5-HT1A receptors","volume":"260","author":"Lejeune","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901860402","article-title":"Origin and organization of brainstem catecholamine innervation in the rat","volume":"186","author":"Levitt","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s002130050551","article-title":"Olanzapine increases in vivo dopamine and norepinephrine release in rat prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens and striatum","volume":"136","author":"Li","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib31","first-page":"1","article-title":"The organization of the ascending catecholamine neuron systems in the rat brain as revealed by the glyoxylic acid fluorescence method","volume":"412","author":"Lindvall","year":"1974","journal-title":"Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-3589(08)60796-6","article-title":"In vivo mutation of the alpha2A-adrenergic receptor by homologous recombination reveals the role of this receptor subtype in multiple physiological processes","volume":"42","author":"MacMillan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Adv. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(91)90345-O","article-title":"Effects of locus coeruleus lesions on parkinsonian signs, striatal dopamine and substantia nigra cell loss after 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine in monkeys: a possible role for the locus coeruleus in the progression of Parkinson's disease","volume":"41","author":"Mavridis","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-291X(63)90487-X","article-title":"Convertion of tyrosine to catecholamine by cat brain in vivo","volume":"13","author":"McGeer","year":"1963","journal-title":"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(02)00009-6","article-title":"Descending control of pain","volume":"66","author":"Millan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prog. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)38052-8","volume":"288","author":"Millan","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)29611-7","article-title":"Antiparkinsonian agent piribedil displays antagonist properties at native, rat, and cloned, human alpha2-adrenoceptors: cellular and functional characterization","volume":"297","author":"Millan","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)37731-6","volume":"286","author":"Millan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1177\/026988110001400202","article-title":"Reciprocal autoreceptor and heteroreceptor control of serotonergic, dopaminergic and noradrenergic transmission in the frontal cortex: relevance to the actions of antidepressant agents","volume":"14","author":"Millan","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)39023-8","article-title":"S18616, a highly potent spiroimidazoline agonist at alpha2-adrenoceptors: II. Influence on monoaminergic transmission, motor function, and anxiety in comparison with dexmedetomidine and clonidine","volume":"295","author":"Millan","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)37777-8","volume":"287","author":"Millan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib42","series-title":"Handbook of Chemical Neuroanatomy: Classical Transmitters in the CNS, Part I","first-page":"123","article-title":"Noradrenaline-containing neuron systems","author":"Moore","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-02-00389.2002","article-title":"Dopamine uptake through the norepinephrine transporter in brain regions with low levels of the dopamine transporter: evidence from knock-out mouse lines","volume":"22","author":"Moron","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.102.039875","article-title":"Differential actions of antiparkinson agents at multiple classes of monoaminergic receptor. II. Agonist and antagonist properties at subtypes of dopamine D2-like receptor and alpha1\/alpha2-adrenoceptor","volume":"303","author":"Newman-Tancredi","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-6147(96)10022-5","article-title":"The distribution and significance of CNS adrenoceptors examined with in situ hybridization","volume":"17","author":"Nicholas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Trends Pharmacol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903280409","article-title":"Distributions of mRNAs for alpha2 adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat brain: an in situ hybridization study","volume":"328","author":"Nicholas","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90398-0","article-title":"Dopamine and norepinephrine enhancement in discrete rat brain regions following neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine treatment","volume":"148","author":"Oke","year":"1978","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1994.63010195.x","article-title":"Evidence that extracellular concentrations of dopamine are regulated by noradrenergic neurons in the frontal cortex of rats","volume":"63","author":"Pozzi","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1999.0731051.x","article-title":"Fluoxetine increases extracellular dopamine in the prefrontal cortex by a mechanism not dependent on serotonin: a comparison with citalopram","volume":"73","author":"Pozzi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.81.5.1585","article-title":"Quantitative autoradiography of beta1- and beta2-adrenergic receptors in rat brain","volume":"81","author":"Rainbow","year":"1984","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.1143","article-title":"Idazoxan, an alpha2 antagonist, and l-DOPA-induced dyskinesias in patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"16","author":"Rascol","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)22563-0","article-title":"Multiple alpha2 adrenergic receptor subtypes. I. Comparison of [3H]RX821002-labeled rat R alpha2A adrenergic receptors in cerebral cortex to human H alpha2A adrenergic receptor and other populations of alpha2 adrenergic subtypes","volume":"270","author":"Renouard","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19960812)372:1<135::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-4","article-title":"Distribution of alpha2C-adrenergic receptor-like immunoreactivity in the rat central nervous system","volume":"372","author":"Rosin","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)91016-6","article-title":"Effects of lesions of locus coeruleus on regional distribution of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in rat brain","volume":"73","author":"Ross","year":"1974","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(94)90300-X","article-title":"Alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists differentially control serotonin release in the hippocampus and striatum: a microdialysis study","volume":"261","author":"Rouquier","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1124\/mol.51.1.36","article-title":"Genetic alteration of alpha2C-adrenoceptor expression in mice: influence on locomotor, hypothermic, and neurochemical effects of dexmedetomidine, a subtype-nonselective alpha2-adrenoceptor agonist","volume":"51","author":"Sallinen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(94)90386-7","article-title":"Distribution of alpha2-adrenergic receptor subtype gene expression in rat brain","volume":"21","author":"Scheinin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(20000501)420:2<211::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"Immunolocalization of the cocaine- and antidepressant-sensitive l-norepinephrine transporter","volume":"420","author":"Schroeter","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(97)01084-4","article-title":"Effect of single and repeated administration of fluvoxamine on noradrenaline release in rat brain","volume":"332","author":"Shachar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901630406","article-title":"The central adrenergic system. An immunofluorescence study of the location of cell bodies and their efferent connections in the rat utilizing dopamine-beta-hydroxylase as a marker","volume":"163","author":"Swanson","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19960812)372:1<111::AID-CNE8>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Distribution of alpha2A-adrenergic receptor-like immunoreactivity in the rat central nervous system","volume":"372","author":"Talley","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02244785","article-title":"Increase of extracellular dopamine in the prefrontal cortex: a trait of drugs with antidepressant potential?","volume":"115","author":"Tanda","year":"1994","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00165728","article-title":"Alpha2-adrenoceptor modulation of rat ventral hippocampal 5-hydroxytryptamine release in vivo","volume":"345","author":"Tao","year":"1992","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00168534","article-title":"Presynaptic alpha2-autoreceptors in brain cortex: alpha2D in the rat and alpha2A in the rabbit","volume":"348","author":"Trendelenburg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00173016","article-title":"Presynaptic alpha2A-adrenoceptors inhibit the release of endogenous dopamine in rabbit caudate nucleus slices","volume":"350","author":"Trendelenburg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00178202","article-title":"Release-inhibiting alpha2-adrenoceptors at serotonergic axons in rat and rabbit brain cortex: evidence for pharmacological identity with alpha2-autoreceptors","volume":"349","author":"Trendelenburg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1959.tb13216.x","article-title":"Localization of dopamine-beta-oxidase in brain","volume":"4","author":"Udenfriend","year":"1959","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13623.x","article-title":"In vivo microdialysis of noradrenaline overflow: effects of alpha-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists measured by cumulative concentration-response curves","volume":"109","author":"van Veldhuizen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90057-3","article-title":"Regional concentrations of noradrenaline and dopamine in rat brain.","volume":"113","author":"Versteeg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00291-7","article-title":"Reboxetine: a pharmacologically potent, selective, and specific norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor","volume":"47","author":"Wong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(97)01375-7","article-title":"Alpha2-adrenergic control of dopamine overflow and metabolism in mouse striatum","volume":"339","author":"Yavich","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(03)01324-4","article-title":"Atipamezole, an alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist, augments the effects of l-DOPA on evoked dopamine release in rat striatum","volume":"462","author":"Yavich","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuroscience Methods"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165027004002912?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165027004002912?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T00:04:24Z","timestamp":1759017864000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165027004002912"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0165027004002912"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0270"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0270","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quantification and pharmacological characterization of dialysate levels of noradrenaline in the striatum of freely-moving rats: release from adrenergic terminals and modulation by \u03b12-autoreceptors","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.04.040","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}