{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T03:50:18Z","timestamp":1789617018341,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]],"date-time":"2004-12-15T09:14:45Z","timestamp":1103102085000},"page":"99-104","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Sudden deafness in vertebrobasilar ischemia: clinical features, vascular topographical patterns and long-term outcome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"228","author":[{"given":"Hyung","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert W.","family":"Baloh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib1","first-page":"587","article-title":"Management of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss","volume":"20","author":"Haberkamp","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Otol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1080\/000164800750000207","article-title":"Auditory dysfunction in stroke","volume":"120","author":"Hausler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Oto-Laryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01787232","article-title":"Occlusion of the basilar artery","volume":"4","author":"Stephan","year":"1981","journal-title":"Neurosurg. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-510X(01)00663-3","article-title":"Bilateral deafness as a prodromal symptom of basilar artery occlusion","volume":"193","author":"Toyoda","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.5541011215","article-title":"Isolated vestibulocochlear dysfunction of central or peripheral vascular origin","volume":"101","author":"Lownie","year":"1991","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib6","first-page":"250","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging evidence of a focal pontine ischemia in sudden hearing loss and seventh nerve paralysis","volume":"15","author":"Biavati","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Otol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.64.6.817a","article-title":"Sudden bilateral deafness: lateral inferior pontine infarction","volume":"64","author":"Deplanque","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(00)70165-3","article-title":"Sudden bilateral hearing loss and dizziness occurred with cerebellar infarction","volume":"122","author":"Sunose","year":"2000","journal-title":"Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.58.8.1287","article-title":"Bilateral sudden deafness as a prodrome of anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction","volume":"58","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.74.4.539","article-title":"Sudden bilateral simultaneous deafness with vertigo as a sole manifestation of vertebrobasilar insufficiency","volume":"74","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib11","first-page":"484","article-title":"Seventy-six cases of presumed sudden hearing loss occurring in 1973: prognosis and incidence","volume":"5","author":"Byl","year":"1977","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1980.00790360050013","article-title":"The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study","volume":"106","author":"Wilson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198405000-00016","article-title":"Steroid use in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss","volume":"94","author":"Moskowitz","year":"1984","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198405000-00014","article-title":"Sudden hearing loss: eight years' experience and suggested prognostic table","volume":"94","author":"Byl","year":"1984","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199310000-00012","article-title":"Outcome of sudden deafness with and without vertigo","volume":"103","author":"Nakashima","year":"1993","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1080\/00016489850154603","article-title":"Antiviral treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial","volume":"118","author":"Stokroos","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2003.50","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of sudden-onset sensorineural hearing loss: a study of 51 patients","volume":"128","author":"Zadeh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2807","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000038692.17290.24","article-title":"Sudden deafness and anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction","volume":"33","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/113.1.139","article-title":"Cerebellar infarction in the territory of the anterior and inferior cerebellar artery","volume":"113","author":"Amarenco","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.53.9.731","article-title":"Infarction in the medial branch of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery","volume":"53","author":"Amarenco","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.04.005","article-title":"Isolated sudden deafness with vertigo as a sole manifestation of anterior inferior cerebellar infarction","volume":"222","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/85.4.741","article-title":"The diagnosis of the major and minor syndromes of basilar insufficiency","volume":"85","author":"Williams","year":"1962","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1967.00760040531010","article-title":"Vertigo in cerebrovascular disease","volume":"85","author":"Fisher","year":"1967","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520390047014","article-title":"Vertigo of vascular origin: clinical and electronystagmographic features in 84 cases","volume":"46","author":"Grad","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.24.1.132","article-title":"Sudden bilateral hearing impairment in vertebrobasilar occlusive disease","volume":"24","author":"Huang","year":"1993","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-510X(01)00525-1","article-title":"Deafness associated with vertebrobasilar insufficiency","volume":"187","author":"Ymasoba","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-004-0039-y","article-title":"Acute hearing loss","volume":"6","author":"Tamhankar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr. Treat. Options Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2274","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.12.2274","article-title":"Vertigo and the anterior inferior cerebellar artery syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Oas","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/68.1.23","article-title":"The arterial relations of the internal auditory meatus","volume":"68","author":"Sunderland","year":"1945","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1177\/000348946907800413","article-title":"Internal auditory canal arterial relation at the porus acusticus","volume":"78","author":"Mazzoni","year":"1960","journal-title":"Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200402000-00028","article-title":"Vertebrobasilar occlusive disorders presenting as sudden sensorineural hearing loss","volume":"114","author":"Sauvaget","year":"2004","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000120757.35082.35","article-title":"Sudden unilateral deafness due to a right vertebral artery dissection","volume":"62","author":"Raupp","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.1.40","article-title":"Internal auditory artery infarction: clinicopathologic correlation","volume":"52","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(96)70224-3","article-title":"Audiological findings in unilateral deafness resulting from contralateral pontine infarct","volume":"114","author":"Doyle","year":"1996","journal-title":"Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."}],"container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X04004125?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X04004125?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]],"date-time":"2019-01-31T14:21:41Z","timestamp":1548944501000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022510X04004125"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022510X04004125"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2004.10.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-510X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-510X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}}}