{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T03:52:50Z","timestamp":1791172370244,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]],"date-time":"2012-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1330560000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]],"date-time":"2011-12-01T19:44:56Z","timestamp":1322768696000},"page":"12-19","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease: Many causes, few therapeutic options"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"314","author":[{"given":"Nico J.","family":"Diederich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah J.","family":"McIntyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0005","series-title":"An essay on the shaking palsy","author":"Parkinson","year":"1817"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.55.3.181","article-title":"Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a clinico-pathological study of 100 cases","volume":"55","author":"Hughes","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.58.7.1019","article-title":"Parkinson's disease and sleepiness: an integral part of PD","volume":"58","author":"Arnulf","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23462","article-title":"The impact of non-motor symptoms on health-related quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"26","author":"Martinez-Martin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000340980.19702.6e","article-title":"Quantifying the risk of neurodegenerative disease in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"72","author":"Postuma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.73.6.629","article-title":"The Parkinson's disease sleep scale: a new instrument for assessing sleep and nocturnal disability in Parkinson's disease","volume":"73","author":"Chaudhuri","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23476","article-title":"Parkinson's disease sleep scale-validation of the revised version PDSS-2","volume":"26","author":"Trenkwalder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(199911)14:6<922::AID-MDS1003>3.0.CO;2-7","article-title":"Excessive daytime sleepiness and sleep benefit in Parkinson's disease: a community-based study","volume":"14","author":"Tandberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1097\/00002826-198812000-00004","article-title":"The nighttime problems of Parkinson's disease","volume":"11","author":"Lees","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02257678","article-title":"Sleep, excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue in Parkinson's disease","volume":"5","author":"van Hilten","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (P-D Sect)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2456","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23372","article-title":"Fatigue in Parkinson's disease: prevalence and associated factors","volume":"25","author":"Beiske","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-010-5465-z","article-title":"Frequency of dementia, depression, and other neuropsychiatric symptoms in 1,449 outpatients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"257","author":"Riedel","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1641","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22643","article-title":"The PRIAMO study: a multicenter assessment of nonmotor symptoms and their impact on quality of life in Parkinson's disease","volume":"24","author":"Barone","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2010.02.001","article-title":"Cronin-Golomb ASLEEP in Parkinson's disease: a comparison of actigraphy and subjective measures","volume":"16","author":"Stavitsky","year":"2010","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.63.8_suppl_3.S2","article-title":"The two faces of Eve: dopamine's modulation of wakefulness and sleep","volume":"63","author":"Rye","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2869.2000.00201.x","article-title":"Daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease","volume":"9","author":"Rye","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2005.03.011","article-title":"Progressive sleep 'destructuring' in Parkinson's disease. A polysomnographic study in 46 patients","volume":"6","author":"Diederich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-003-0127-x","article-title":"Sleep attacks in Parkinson's disease: a clinical and polysomnographic study","volume":"24","author":"Pacchetti","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0095","series-title":"Non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease","first-page":"165","article-title":"Neurobiology of sleep: the role of dopamine in Parkinson's disease","author":"Trotti","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000078194.53210.48","article-title":"Low levels of ventricular CSF orexin\/hypocretin in advanced PD","volume":"61","author":"Drouot","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2006.08.004","article-title":"CSF orexin levels of Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, progressive supranuclear palsy and corticobasal degeneration","volume":"250","author":"Yasui","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3308","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp263","article-title":"Cerebrospinal hypocretin, daytime sleepiness and sleep architecture in Parkinson's disease dementia","volume":"132","author":"Compta","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm097","article-title":"Hypocretin (orexin) cell loss in Parkinson's disease","volume":"130","author":"Thannickal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm090","article-title":"Hypocretin (orexin) loss in Parkinson's disease","volume":"130","author":"Fronczek","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1586\/ern.10.56","article-title":"Narcolepsy in Parkinson's disease","volume":"10","author":"Haq","year":"2010","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0197-4580(02)00065-9","article-title":"Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson's disease","volume":"24","author":"Braak","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21912","article-title":"Sleep induced by stimulation in the human pedunculopontine nucleus area","volume":"67","author":"Arnulf","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2009.08.017","article-title":"Non-motor functions in Parkinsonian patients implanted in the pedunculopontine nucleus: focus on sleep and cognitive domains","volume":"289","author":"Alessandro","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/1756285610392446","article-title":"The effects of deep brain stimulation on sleep in Parkinson's disease","volume":"4","author":"Amara","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ther Adv Neurol Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.2.526","article-title":"Sleep- related violence, injury, and REM sleep behavior disorder in Parkinson's disease","volume":"51","author":"Comella","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.4.585","article-title":"REM sleep behavior disorder and REM sleep without atonia in Parkinson's disease","volume":"59","author":"Gagnon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.22076","article-title":"Phasic muscle activity in sleep and clinical features of Parkinson disease","volume":"68","author":"Bliwise","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-010-5482-y","article-title":"Arnulf I. Does clinical rapid eye movement behavior disorder predict worse outcomes in Parkinson's disease","volume":"257","author":"Lavault","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/9.2.293","article-title":"Chronic behavioral disorders of human REM sleep: a new category of parasomnia","volume":"9","author":"Schenck","year":"1986","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0175","series-title":"International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Revised: Diagnostic and Coding Manual","first-page":"97","author":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2009.01163.x","article-title":"Potentially lethal behaviors associated with rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder: review of the literature and forensic implications","volume":"54","author":"Schenck","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl363","article-title":"Restoration of normal motor control in Parkinson's disease during REM sleep","volume":"130","author":"De Cock","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq379","article-title":"The improvement of movement and speech during rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder in multiple system atrophy","volume":"134","author":"De Cock","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.7.1371","article-title":"Polysomnographic features of REM sleep behavior disorder: development of a scoring method","volume":"42","author":"Lapierre","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23257","article-title":"Polysomnographic diagnosis of idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"25","author":"Montplaisir","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2770","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm056","article-title":"Pathophysiology of REM sleep behaviour disorder and relevance to neurodegenerative disease","volume":"130","author":"Boeve","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.6.767","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder reveals microstructural changes in the brainstem, substantianigra, olfactory region, and other brain regions","volume":"33","author":"Unger","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.2.388","article-title":"Delayed emergence of a Parkinsonian disorder in 38% of 29 older men initially diagnosed with idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder","volume":"46","author":"Schenck","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(06)70476-8","article-title":"Rapid eye-movement sleep behaviour disorder as an early marker for a neurodegenerative disorder: a descriptive study","volume":"5","author":"Iranzo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(06)70441-0","article-title":"Rapid-eye-movement sleep behaviour disorder and neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"5","author":"Gagnon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181ec7fac","article-title":"REM sleep behavior disorder preceding other aspects of synucleinopathies by up to half a century","volume":"75","author":"Claassen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181ca0166","article-title":"Severity of REM atonia loss in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder predicts Parkinson disease","volume":"74","author":"Postuma","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000203648.80727.5b","article-title":"Potential early markers of Parkinson disease in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"66","author":"Postuma","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22757","article-title":"Idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder in the transition to degenerative disease","volume":"24","author":"Postuma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21680","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment in rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder and Parkinson's disease","volume":"66","author":"Gagnon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.8.1019","article-title":"Cardiac autonomic regulation during sleep in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"30","author":"Lanfranchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2236","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000249313.25627.2e","article-title":"Reduced cardiac 123I-MIBG scintigraphy in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"67","author":"Miyamoto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.05115.x","article-title":"REM sleep behavior disorder: Updated review of the core features, the REM sleep behavior disorder-neurodegenerative disease association, evolving concepts, controversies, and future directions","volume":"1184","author":"Boeve","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S101","DOI":"10.1016\/S1353-8020(09)70792-8","article-title":"Sleepiness in Parkinson's disease","volume":"15","author":"Arnulf","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2008.01.001","article-title":"From wakefulness to excessive sleepiness: what we know and still need to know","volume":"12","author":"Ohayon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.9.1908","article-title":"Falling asleep at the wheel: motor vehicle mishaps in persons taking pramipexole and ropinirole","volume":"52","author":"Frucht","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.287.4.455","article-title":"Excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden-onset sleep in Parkinson disease: a survey by the Canadian Movement Disorders Group","volume":"287","author":"Hobson","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10417","article-title":"Sleep attacks, daytime sleepiness, and dopamine agonists in Parkinson's disease","volume":"18","author":"Paus","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2010.03063.x","article-title":"Fatigue and excessive daytime sleepiness in idiopathic Parkinson's disease differently correlate with motor symptoms, depression and dopaminergic treatment","volume":"17","author":"Valko","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2008.02.013","article-title":"Fatigue in Parkinson's disease is not related to excessive sleepiness or quality of sleep","volume":"270","author":"Havlikova","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0305","series-title":"Non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease","first-page":"135","article-title":"Fatigue in Parkinson's disease","author":"Kluger","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23135","article-title":"Parkinson's disease symptoms: the patient's perspective","volume":"25","author":"Politis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0315","series-title":"Sleep and Movement Disorders","first-page":"S.478","article-title":"Sleep disturbances in Parkinson's disease","author":"Diederich","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2004.00971.x","article-title":"Sleep and sleepiness in patients with Parkinson's disease before and after dopaminergic treatment","volume":"12","author":"Kaynak","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2009.01167.x","article-title":"Slow wave sleep and dopaminergic treatment in Parkinson's disease.A polysomnographic study","volume":"120","author":"Diederich","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Scand Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2010.03213.x","article-title":"Effect of controlled-release levodopa on the microstructure of sleep in Parkinson's disease","volume":"18","author":"Wailke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20624","article-title":"Sleep apnea syndrome in Parkinson's disease. A case\u2013control study in 49 patients","volume":"20","author":"Diederich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.05.008","article-title":"Is obstructive sleep apnea a problem in Parkinson's disease?","volume":"11","author":"Cochen De Cock","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2246","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23231","article-title":"No increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Trotti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23241","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical profile of restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Verbaan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2009.08.035","article-title":"Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson's disease (PD)-related disorders or different entities?","volume":"289","author":"M\u00f6ller","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0360","series-title":"Handbook of Parkinson's disease","first-page":"451","article-title":"Sleep in Parkinson'S disease","author":"Nausieda","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181d55f24","article-title":"Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Practice Parameter: treatment of nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Report of the quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology","volume":"74","author":"Zesiewicz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.12.1705","article-title":"Friedman L, Maganti R, Owens J, Pancer J, Zak R; Standards of Practice Committee of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Practice parameters for the treatment of narcolepsy and other hypersomnias of central origin","volume":"30","author":"Morgenthaler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70068-7","article-title":"Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: dopaminergic pathophysiology and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Chaudhuri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S117","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22788","article-title":"Sleep disturbances in Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Menza","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23168","article-title":"Treatment of insomnia in Parkinson's disease: a controlled trial of eszopiclone and placebo","volume":"25","author":"Menza","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27717","article-title":"Best practice guide for the treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)","volume":"6","author":"Aurora","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2010.03325.x","article-title":"Treatment of depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease","author":"Barone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-10-49","article-title":"Efficacy and acceptability of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for the treatment of depression in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"10","author":"Skapinakis","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02213.x","article-title":"Dopamine agonists in the treatment of non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: depression","volume":"15","author":"Lemke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23441","article-title":"Rotigotine effects on early morning motor function and sleep in Parkinson's disease: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study (RECOVER)","volume":"26","author":"Trenkwalder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0415","article-title":"Improvements in nocturnal symptoms with ropinirole prolonged release in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease","author":"Chaudhuri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0b013e3181e71166","article-title":"Effects of ropinirole prolonged-release on sleep disturbances and daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease","volume":"33","author":"Dusek","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2506","article-title":"The effect of memantine on sleep behaviour in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson's disease dementia","volume":"25","author":"Larsson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnf.0000174932.82134.e2","article-title":"Quetiapine for insomnia in Parkinson disease: results from an open-label trial","volume":"28","author":"Juri","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-006-0390-x","article-title":"Carvalhedo de Bruin PF, Lopes LA, Magalh\u00e3es MC, de Lourdes Seabra M, de Bruin VM. Effect of exogenous melatonin on sleep and motor dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"254","author":"Medeiros","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91382-3","article-title":"Improvement of sleep quality in elderly people by controlled-release melatonin","volume":"346","author":"Garfinkel","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2597","DOI":"10.1185\/030079907X233098","article-title":"Efficacy of prolonged release melatonin in insomnia patients aged 55\u201380years: quality of sleep and next-day alertness outcomes","volume":"23","author":"Wade","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1517\/13543784.17.10.1567","article-title":"Prolonged-release melatonin for the treatment of insomnia in patients over 55years","volume":"17","author":"Wade","year":"2008","journal-title":"Expert Opin Investig Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2010.537317","article-title":"Prolonged release melatonin in the treatment of primary insomnia: evaluation of the age cut-off for short- and long-term response","volume":"27","author":"Wade","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1515\/REVNEURO.2008.19.4-5.245","article-title":"Parkinson's disease as a neuroendocrine disorder of circadian function: dopamine-melatonin imbalance and the visual system in the genesis and progression of the degenerative process","volume":"19","author":"Willis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21542","article-title":"Bright light therapy in Parkinson's disease: a pilot study","volume":"22","author":"Paus","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1080\/07420520701420717","article-title":"Primary and secondary features of Parkinson's disease improve with strategic exposure to bright light: a case series study","volume":"24","author":"Willis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S27","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(08)70006-6","article-title":"Insomnia in patients with neurodegenerative conditions","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0b013e3181b7926f","article-title":"Orally disintegrating selegiline in Parkinson patients with dopamine agonist-related adverse effects","volume":"33","author":"Lyons","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.65.10.1337","article-title":"Sodium oxybate for excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson disease: an open-label polysomnographic study","volume":"65","author":"Ondo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2010.00848.x","article-title":"A two-part, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of exogenous melatonin in REM sleep behaviour disorder","volume":"19","author":"Kunz","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0500","first-page":"1418","article-title":"Lack of effects of pramipexole on REM sleep behavior disorder in Parkinson disease","volume":"31","author":"Kumru","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.61.10.1418","article-title":"MontplaisirJ. The effects of pramipexole in REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"61","author":"Fantini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X11006423?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X11006423?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,28]],"date-time":"2020-06-28T03:37:12Z","timestamp":1593315432000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022510X11006423"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"references-count":100,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022510X11006423"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2011.10.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-510X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-510X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}}}