{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T16:27:12Z","timestamp":1789662432905,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,1]],"date-time":"2018-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","jns-journal.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,18]],"date-time":"2018-03-18T17:51:16Z","timestamp":1521395476000},"page":"162-167","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Spinal cord infarction: Clinical and imaging insights from the periprocedural setting"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"388","author":[{"given":"Nicholas L.","family":"Zalewski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandro A.","family":"Rabinstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl N.","family":"Krecke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert D.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eelco F.M.","family":"Wijdicks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian G.","family":"Weinshenker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Derrick A.","family":"Doolittle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eoin P.","family":"Flanagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-017-0464-3","article-title":"Spinal cord infarcts: risk factors, management, and prognosis","volume":"19","author":"Nasr","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Treat. Options Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0010","first-page":"67","article-title":"Vascular myelopathies","volume":"21","author":"Rabinstein","year":"2015","journal-title":"Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31823efc93","article-title":"Recovery after spinal cord infarcts: long-term outcome in 115 patients","volume":"78","author":"Robertson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2073","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.117.017071","article-title":"Rates of spinal cord infarction after repair of aortic aneurysm or dissection","volume":"48","author":"Gialdini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2016.04.005","article-title":"Specific MRI findings help distinguish acute transverse myelitis of Neuromyelitis Optica from spinal cord infarction","volume":"9","author":"Kister","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mult. Scler. Relat. Disord."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-002-0828-5","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction: MR imaging and clinical features in 16 cases","volume":"44","author":"Weidauer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.10.050","article-title":"Thoracic disc herniation leads to anterior spinal artery syndrome demonstrated by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI): a case report and literature review","volume":"14","author":"Reynolds","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2007.11.007","article-title":"Perioperative spinal cord infarction in nonaortic surgery: report of three cases and review of the literature","volume":"20","author":"Hobai","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Anesth."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31823aca2b","article-title":"Spinal cord ischemia occurring in association with induced hypotension for colonic surgery","volume":"114","author":"Drummond","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesth. Analg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.03.259","article-title":"Risk factors, outcomes, and clinical manifestations of spinal cord ischemia following thoracic endovascular aortic repair","volume":"54","author":"Ullery","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.12.024","article-title":"Cervical spinal cord infarction after cervical spine decompressive surgery","volume":"81","author":"Kalb","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1177\/159101991301900416","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction is an unusual complication of intracranial neuroendovascular intervention","volume":"19","author":"Matsubara","year":"2013","journal-title":"Interv. Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-009-0950-3","article-title":"Cervical spinal cord infarction after posterior fossa surgery: a case-based update","volume":"25","author":"Martinez-Lage","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child's Nerv. Syst."},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2014.80","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction as a complication of percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"52","author":"Kaya","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-215690","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction as a rare complication of fat embolism syndrome following bilateral intramedullary nailing of femur fractures","volume":"2016","author":"Kearsley","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0080","first-page":"24","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction following coronary artery bypass grafting surgery","volume":"104","author":"Rossi","year":"2008","journal-title":"W. Virginia Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-8-272","article-title":"Delayed presentation of cerebellar and spinal cord infarction as a complication of computed tomography-guided transthoracic lung biopsy: a case report","volume":"8","author":"Shin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Med. Case Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2015.10.044","article-title":"Acute spinal cord infarction after EUS-guided celiac plexus neurolysis","volume":"83","author":"Minaga","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest. Endosc."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.1.SPINE12960","article-title":"Herpes myelitis after thoracic spine surgery","volume":"18","author":"Anderson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2005.04256.x","article-title":"Transverse myelitis following general and epidural anaesthesia in a paediatric patient","volume":"60","author":"Martinez-Garcia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1993.tb06790.x","article-title":"Transverse myelitis following general anaesthesia","volume":"48","author":"Gutowski","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2866","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq252","article-title":"Post-surgical inflammatory neuropathy","volume":"133","author":"N.P. Staff","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.63.8.1113","article-title":"Spinal cord ischemia: clinical and imaging patterns, pathogenesis, and outcomes in 27 patients","volume":"63","author":"Novy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-016-0691-5","article-title":"Pure motor unilateral leg paresis caused by a spinal cord infarction","volume":"117","author":"Helsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Belg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1159\/000155988","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction in Chinese patients. Clinical features, risk factors, imaging and prognosis","volume":"26","author":"Cheng","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc. Dis. (Basel, Switzerland)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.158286","article-title":"\"Owl eye sign\": anterior spinal artery syndrome","volume":"63","author":"Udiya","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurol. India"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.17712\/nsj.2015.4.20150109","article-title":"Acute cervical cord infarction in anterior spinal artery territory with acute swelling mimicking myelitis","volume":"20","author":"Abou Al-Shaar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2015.1116726","article-title":"Fibrocartilaginous embolism: a comprehensive review of an under-studied cause of spinal cord infarction and proposed diagnostic criteria","volume":"39","author":"AbdelRazek","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-2327.112464","article-title":"Spectrum of clinicoradiological findings in spinal cord infarction: report of three cases and review of the literature","volume":"16","author":"Sivadasan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Indian Acad. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.2.321","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction: etiology and outcome","volume":"47","author":"Cheshire","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000004120","article-title":"Diagnosis of DWI-negative acute ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis","volume":"89","author":"Edlow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050662","article-title":"Spinal cord infarcts with contrast enhancement of the cauda equina: two cases","volume":"40","author":"Amano","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1111\/jon.12058","article-title":"Vertebral body infarct and ventral cauda equina enhancement: two confirmatory findings of acute spinal cord infarct","volume":"25","author":"Diehn","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Neuroimaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0170","first-page":"440","article-title":"Long-term gadolinium-enhancement of cauda equina on MRI in a case of spinal cord infarction after epidural anesthesia","volume":"38","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.08.003","article-title":"Late-onset cauda equina contrast enhancement: a rare magnetic resonance imaging finding in subacute spinal cord infarction","volume":"14","author":"Pravata","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24582","article-title":"Discriminating long myelitis of neuromyelitis optica from sarcoidosis","volume":"79","author":"Flanagan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann. Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e355","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000355","article-title":"Elsberg syndrome: a rarely recognized cause of cauda equina syndrome and lower thoracic myelitis","volume":"4","author":"Savoldi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol.(R) Neuroimmunol. Neuroinflammation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0190","first-page":"145","article-title":"MR imaging of spinal cord and vertebral body infarction","volume":"13","author":"Yuh","year":"1992","journal-title":"AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029_bb0195","first-page":"308","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid drainage in thoracoabdominal aortic surgery","volume":"13","author":"Coselli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin. Vasc. Surg."}],"container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X18301540?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X18301540?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T21:21:53Z","timestamp":1751491313000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022510X18301540"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0022510X18301540"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-510X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-510X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Spinal cord infarction: Clinical and imaging insights from the periprocedural setting","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Neurological Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2018.03.029","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}