{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T17:20:38Z","timestamp":1784308838591,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":322,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jns-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,17]],"date-time":"2023-11-17T04:26:24Z","timestamp":1700195184000},"page":"122803","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["It's in the game: A review of neurological lesions associated with sports"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"455","author":[{"given":"Mariana","family":"Pedrosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e1rbara","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0005","series-title":"Physical Activity and Health in Europe: Evidence for Action","author":"Cavill","year":"2006"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1212\/01.CON.0000458976.16884.1f","article-title":"There\u2019s no \u201cI\u201d in sports neurology, but there is in sports neurologist","volume":"20","author":"Lewis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Continuum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0015","first-page":"263","article-title":"Roots of sports medicine","volume":"31","author":"Ergen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch. Med. Deporte"},{"issue":"1 Supplement 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0020","first-page":"S9","article-title":"Sports-related neurologic injuries: more than just concussion","volume":"98","author":"Branston","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s41073-019-0064-8","article-title":"SANRA\u2014a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles","volume":"4","author":"Baethge","year":"2019","journal-title":"Res. Integr. Peer Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0030","author":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0035","author":"JBI"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3056","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-2865-2","article-title":"Case report: thoracic outlet syndrome in an elite archer in full-draw position","volume":"471","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0045","first-page":"179","article-title":"A \u2018shocking\u2019 finish to the Dam tot Damloop event","volume":"73","author":"Douma","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neth. J. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e31820bcbe6","article-title":"Severe hypophosphatemia and acute neurologic dysfunction in a marathon runner","volume":"21","author":"Mohseni","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1177\/1024907919868085","article-title":"Hypophosphataemia in confused half-marathon runners: a report of two cases","volume":"27","author":"Lo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hong Kong J. Emergency Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0060","first-page":"188","article-title":"Encephalopathy due to severe hyponatremia in an Ultramarathon runner","volume":"159","author":"Clark","year":"1993","journal-title":"West. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.3810\/PSM.2009.04.1693","article-title":"Case report: exercise-associated hyponatremia with rhabdomyolysis during endurance exercise","volume":"37","author":"Ellis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys. Sportsmed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1177\/014107680609900720","article-title":"Exercise-associated hyponatraemia after a marathon: case series","volume":"99","author":"Goudie","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. R. Soc. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-132-9-200005020-00005","article-title":"Hyponatremia, cerebral edema, and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema in Marathon runners","volume":"132","author":"Ayus","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.020446","article-title":"Sudden collapse of a young female cross country runner","volume":"40","author":"Kashyap","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-1-186","article-title":"Marathon related death due to brainstem herniation in rehydration-related hyponatraemia: a case report","volume":"1","author":"Petzold","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Med. Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2010.06.012","article-title":"Rhabdomyolysis and hyponatremia: a cluster of five cases at the 161-km 2009 western states endurance run","volume":"21","author":"Bruso","year":"2010","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/01720610-200806000-00085","article-title":"Severe hyponatremia develops in a runner following a half-marathon","volume":"21","author":"Glace","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAAPA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-6757(94)90057-4","article-title":"Acute hyponatremia in ultra-endurance athletes","volume":"12","author":"Surgenor","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0105","first-page":"3597474","article-title":"Heat Stroke with status epilepticus secondary to Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES)","volume":"2018","author":"Koh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Case Rep. Crit. Care"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0958-9548","article-title":"MRI Brain changes after Marathon running: results of the Berlin beat of running study","volume":"40","author":"Herm","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2012.10.005","article-title":"Conservative management of a saphenous nerve entrapment in a female ultra-marathon runner","volume":"17","author":"Settergren","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Bodyw. Mov. Ther."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2012.10.002","article-title":"Exertional leg pain in the athlete","volume":"4","author":"Rajasekaran","year":"2012","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2008.10.019","article-title":"Neurologic running injuries","volume":"20","author":"McKean","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys. Med. Rehabil. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.03.002","article-title":"Neuropathies in runners","volume":"29","author":"Peck","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Sports Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.33.4.279","article-title":"An unusual case of thoracic outlet syndrome associated with long distance running","volume":"33","author":"Leung","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e3181845f35","article-title":"Case report: action-induced focal dystonia in long distance runners","volume":"18","author":"Leveille","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.3892","article-title":"Diagnosis of primary task-specific lower extremity dystonia in a runner","volume":"42","author":"McClinton","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2006.09.003","article-title":"Runner\u2019s dystonia","volume":"251","author":"Wu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1982.hed2203099.x","article-title":"Effort headache in runners","volume":"22","author":"Massey","year":"1982","journal-title":"Headache."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0160","first-page":"1","article-title":"Headaches in athletes","author":"Grellman","year":"2018","journal-title":"How to Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.12.2010.3571","article-title":"An episode of cerebrospinal fluid leak syndrome involving a marathon runner","volume":"2011","author":"Sudo","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e318257d786","article-title":"Amnesia after a half Marathon\u2014a case study","volume":"22","author":"Magazi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000532","article-title":"A Marathon runner with Vertigo after the race","volume":"17","author":"Hoefler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-8467(91)90095-7","article-title":"Fatal bilateral vertebral artery dissection in a patient with cystic medial necrosis","volume":"93","author":"Chang","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508317966","article-title":"Isolated musculocutaneous nerve injury in a professional fast-pitch softball player: a case report","volume":"36","author":"DeFranco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073811411189","article-title":"Isolated musculocutaneous neuropathy in an adolescent baseball pitcher","volume":"26","author":"Henry","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Child Neurol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e68","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000083","article-title":"Musculocutaneous nerve injury in a high school pitcher","volume":"24","author":"Stephens","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506297538","article-title":"Musculocutaneous nerve injury in major league baseball pitchers: a report of 2 cases","volume":"35","author":"Hsu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000489","article-title":"Humeral stress fracture with median nerve injury in a baseball player: a case report and discussion","volume":"17","author":"Zaremski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.03.030","article-title":"Cubital tunnel syndrome in adolescent baseball players: a report of six cases with 3- to 5-year follow-up","volume":"21","author":"Aoki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-9827","article-title":"Neurologic injuries in baseball players","volume":"20","author":"Treihaft","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199610)19:10<1276::AID-MUS4>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Pitcher\u2019s arm: an electrodiagnostic enigma","volume":"19","author":"Long","year":"1996","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658601400518","article-title":"A cause of ulnar neuropathy in a baseball pitcher \u2013 a case report","volume":"14","author":"Wojtys","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0230","first-page":"191","article-title":"Surgical management of acute claw hand in a competitive baseball player","volume":"45","author":"McDonald","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys. Sportsmed."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1177\/036354657700500502","article-title":"Ulnar nerve entrapment syndrome in baseball players","volume":"5","author":"Pizzo","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270062101","article-title":"Suprascapular nerve entrapment at the spinoglenoid notch in a professional baseball pitcher","volume":"27","author":"Cummins","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800113","article-title":"Suprascapular neuropathy in pitchers","volume":"18","author":"Ringel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.CC.17.00001","article-title":"Arterial thoracic outlet syndrome and cerebellar infarction following a stress fracture of the first rib and extensive callus formation: a case report","volume":"7","author":"Suehara","year":"2017","journal-title":"JBJS Case Connect."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0255","first-page":"234","article-title":"Muscle spasms, twitches in arm upon throwing \u2022 Dx?","volume":"66","author":"Jones","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Fam. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2018.02.018","article-title":"Yips preceding baseball-related dystonia","volume":"50","author":"Nakane","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31811dfc2d","article-title":"Thoracic myelopathy due to ossification of the yellow ligament in young baseball pitchers","volume":"21","author":"Kaneyama","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Spinal Disord. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17027","DOI":"10.1038\/scsandc.2017.27","article-title":"Spinal cord infarct caused from suspected fibrocartilaginous embolism","volume":"3","author":"Alkhachroum","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser. Cases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e76","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000006693","article-title":"Clinical reasoning: A 17-year-old baseball player with right hand weakness","volume":"92","author":"Vachon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20980","article-title":"A clinical study of Hirayama disease in Taiwan","volume":"37","author":"Huang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2007.02.016","article-title":"Carotid artery pseudoaneurysm resulting from an injury to the neck by a fouled baseball","volume":"256","author":"Benedict","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-6757(98)90042-0","article-title":"Traumatic Internal carotid artery dissections caused by blunt softball injuries","volume":"16","author":"Schievink","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am. J. Emerg. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310042201","article-title":"Three successive stress fractures at the same vertebral level in an adolescent baseball player","volume":"31","author":"Sairyo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(82)80042-5","article-title":"Acute central cervical spinal cord syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Morse","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann. Emerg. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507307401","article-title":"Cervical syrinx as a cause of shoulder pain in 2 athletes","volume":"36","author":"Lewis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2268","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0307-3","article-title":"Case report: meralgia paresthetica in a baseball pitcher","volume":"466","author":"Otoshi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000331","article-title":"Intermittent muscle spasms in a professional baseball player","volume":"16","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.5387\/fms.2015-25","article-title":"Unusual chest wall pain caused by thoracic disc herniation in a professional baseball pitcher","volume":"62","author":"Kato","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fukushima J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.32.4.338","article-title":"Chronic subdural haematoma, an unusual injury from playing basketball","volume":"32","author":"Keller","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096005","article-title":"Injuries sustained in National Collegiate Athletic Association men\u2019s and women\u2019s basketball, 2009\/2010-2014\/2015","volume":"52","author":"Zuckerman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0335","first-page":"1","article-title":"Neuroendocrine dysfunction in a young athlete with concussion: a case report","volume":"0","author":"Langelier","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1097\/01.JAA.0000469439.98066.a9","article-title":"Postconcussive syndrome in a high school athlete","volume":"28","author":"Sasek","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAAPA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2019.03.020","article-title":"Are basketball players more likely to develop Hirayama disease?","volume":"400","author":"Cabona","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0350","first-page":"1","article-title":"Paraplegia after basketball play \u2013 a case of spinal cord infarction secondary to fibrocartilaginous embolization","author":"Vijay","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr. Emerg. Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738114547347","article-title":"Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection during a basketball game: a case report","volume":"8","author":"Mas Rodriguez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000145470.16938.7A","article-title":"Acute on chronic subdural hematoma in a female boxer: a case report","volume":"36","author":"Miele","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"47","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0365","first-page":"835","article-title":"Boxing-acute complications and late sequelae: from concussion to dementia","volume":"107","author":"Forstl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dtsch. Arztebl. Int."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-006-6051-3","article-title":"Chronic trauma in sports as a cause of hypopituitarism","volume":"8","author":"Kelestimur","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1987.00520160083020","article-title":"Neurologic aspects of boxing","volume":"44","author":"Jordan","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2007.11.004","article-title":"Neurologic injuries in boxing and other combat sports","volume":"26","author":"Zazryn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurol. Clin."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.12691\/ajmcr-7-10-4","article-title":"Rare case of bilateral cerebellar hemorrhage in a male boxer","volume":"7","author":"Kariyanna","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Case Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0390","first-page":"249","article-title":"Injuries in competitive boxing. a prospective study","volume":"36","author":"Siewe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-198704030-00004","article-title":"Neurological sequelae of boxing","volume":"4","author":"Guterman","year":"1987","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24783","article-title":"Isolated musculocutaneous nerve injury in a kickboxer","volume":"52","author":"Zanette","year":"2015","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.26.1.27","article-title":"Bilateral median nerve palsy in a cyclist","volume":"26","author":"Braithwaite","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.12.1588","article-title":"Compressive mononeuropathy of the deep palmar branch of the ulnar nerve in cyclists","volume":"51","author":"Hankey","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.02.022","article-title":"Cycling-related compressive neuropathy of the deep ulnar motor branch in the hand: is sonography a valid tool?","volume":"47","author":"Deeg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med. Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.17.2.91","article-title":"Cyclist\u2019s palsy: clinical and electrodiagnostic findings","volume":"17","author":"Frontera","year":"1983","journal-title":"Brit. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(80)90030-1","article-title":"Cyclist\u2019s palsy \u2013 neurological and EMG St\u2013\u2013udy in 4 cases with distal ulnar lesions","volume":"47","author":"Noth","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.24.4.245","article-title":"Ulnar nerve compression in the cyclist\u2019s hand: two case reports and review of the literature","volume":"24","author":"Maimaris","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2014.09.014","article-title":"Ulnar nerve lesion at the wrist and sport: a report of 8 cases compared with 45 non-sport cases","volume":"58","author":"Seror","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Phys. Rehabil. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2016.08.015","article-title":"Ulnar neuropathy in cyclists","volume":"33","author":"Brubacher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hand Clin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CSMR.0000306221.25551.69","article-title":"Neck and back pain in bicycling","volume":"4","author":"Asplund","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2008.10.015","article-title":"Neurologic injuries in cycling and bike riding","volume":"20","author":"Kennedy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys. Med. Rehabil. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1997.tb00104.x","article-title":"Impotence and nerve entrapment in long distance amateur cyclists","volume":"95","author":"Andersen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0185367","article-title":"Head injury patterns in helmeted and non-helmeted cyclists admitted to a London Major Trauma Centre with serious head injury","volume":"12","author":"Forbes","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.23736\/S0022-4707.18.08329-9","article-title":"Not just contact sports: significant numbers of sports-related concussions in cycling","volume":"59","author":"Helmich","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2005.06.013","article-title":"Diving injuries of the cervical spine in amateur divers","volume":"6","author":"Korres","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2010.79","article-title":"Spine trauma due to diving: main features and short-term neurological outcome","volume":"49","author":"Amorim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0480","first-page":"101","article-title":"Cervical spine injuries caused by diving into water","volume":"18","author":"Kiwerski","year":"1980","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200101000-00004","article-title":"Paralysis from sport and diving accidents","volume":"11","author":"Schmitt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jsm.0000173267.84112.a0","article-title":"Bilateral carotid artery dissection caused by springboard diving","volume":"16","author":"Furtner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199214030-00006","article-title":"Head and neck injuries in soccer impact of minor trauma","volume":"14","author":"Tysvaer","year":"1992","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.06.233","article-title":"Case report of acquired stuttering after soccer-related concussion: functional magnetic resonance imaging as a prognostic tool","volume":"142","author":"Robertson","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2011.10.032","article-title":"Concussions in soccer: a current understanding","volume":"78","author":"Levy","year":"2012","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31823021b2","article-title":"Heading in soccer: dangerous play?","volume":"70","author":"Spiotta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0515","first-page":"822","article-title":"Heading in soccer \u2013 more than a subconcussive event?","volume":"88","author":"Lingsma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. Acad. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0520","first-page":"169","article-title":"Heading in the right direction: a critical review of studies examining the effects of heading in soccer players","volume":"38","author":"Snowden","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1676365","article-title":"Impact of sports-related subconcussive injuries in soccer players","volume":"40","author":"Diaz-Rodriguez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Semin. Speech Lang."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-020-00360-8","article-title":"Football (soccer)-related spinal cord injury-reported cases from 1976 to 2020","volume":"6","author":"Poudel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser. Cases"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E317","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000748","article-title":"Atlantoaxial instability after a header in an amateur soccer player","volume":"40","author":"Werle","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2019.04.013","article-title":"Fibrocartilaginous embolism of the spinal cord in children: a case report and review of literature","volume":"99","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatr. Neurol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505275645","article-title":"Lumbar spondylolysis in pediatric and adolescent soccer players","volume":"33","author":"El Rassi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1590\/S1679-45082016RC3432","article-title":"Thoracolumbar chance fracture during a professional female soccer game: case report","volume":"14","author":"Gotfryd","year":"2016","journal-title":"Einstein (Sao Paulo)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2004.016477","article-title":"An unusual case of facial nerve palsy following soccer related minor head injury","volume":"40","author":"Leitch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310052601","article-title":"Meralgia paresthetica: a long-standing performance-limiting cause of anterior thigh pain in a soccer player","volume":"31","author":"Ulkar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-093002","article-title":"Thoracic outlet syndromes in sport: a practical review in the face of limited evidence \u2013 unusual pain presentation in an athlete","volume":"47","author":"Twaij","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0570","first-page":"19","article-title":"Hipotens\u00e3o intracraniana espont\u00e2nea: uma causa de cefaleia","volume":"15","author":"Monteiro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sinapse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-220000","article-title":"Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) diagnosis and treatment in an elite professional football (soccer) player","volume":"2017","author":"Burrows","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.07.022","article-title":"Bilateral piriformis syndrome in two elite soccer players: Report of two cases","volume":"101","author":"Zeren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Orthop. Traumatol. Surg. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.5505\/tjtes.2011.60134","article-title":"Traumatic internal carotid artery dissection associated with playing soccer: a case report","volume":"17","author":"Tascilar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turk. J. Trauma Emerg. Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20128","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-99128-9","article-title":"Perception of yips among professional Japanese golfers: perspectives from a network modelled approach","volume":"11","author":"Revankar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200333010-00002","article-title":"The \u2018Yips\u2019 in golf \u2013 a continuum between a focal dystonia and choking","volume":"33","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25442","article-title":"Yips and other movement disorders in golfers","volume":"28","author":"Dhungana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.68.2.251","article-title":"Golf ball epilepsy","volume":"68","author":"Chadwick","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2008.05.007","article-title":"Golf ball-related head injuries in children","volume":"39","author":"Nguyen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1988.tb115972.x","article-title":"Intracerebral haematoma caused by use of a \u201cGolf improver set\u201d","volume":"148","author":"Youl","year":"1988","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2006.03.045","article-title":"\u201cGolfer\u2019s stroke\u201d: golf-induced stroke from vertebral artery dissection","volume":"67","author":"Maroon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg. Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-018-0999-4","article-title":"Vertebral artery dissection and golf swing: a paradigmatic new case","volume":"118","author":"Civardi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Belg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2000.00093.x","article-title":"Traumatic intracerebral venous thrombosis associated with an abnormal golf swing","volume":"40","author":"Saneto","year":"2000","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181cab8ba","article-title":"Lower back pain in golf: a review","volume":"9","author":"Reed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.6.1219","article-title":"Unique presentation of a prolapsed thoracic disk \u2013 Lhermitte\u2019s symptom in a golf player","volume":"45","author":"Jamieson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.4103\/aian.AIAN_266_19","article-title":"Golfer\u2019s myelopathy: is it like surfer\u2019s myelopathy?","volume":"23","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann. Indian Acad. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880120502","article-title":"AAEE Case Report #18: ulnar neuropathy in the distal forearm","volume":"12","author":"Campbell","year":"1989","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.4.646","article-title":"Unusual entrapment neuropathy in a golf player","volume":"59","author":"Hsu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310042301","article-title":"Anterior and middle column thoracolumbar spine injuries in young female gymnasts \u2013 report of seven cases and review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"Katz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-18-00147","article-title":"Artistic gymnastics injuries; epidemiology, evaluation, and treatment","volume":"27","author":"Desai","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Orthop. Surg."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2541","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200010010-00019","article-title":"Contralateral spondylolysis and fracture of the lumbar pedicle in an elite female gymnast \u2013 a case report","volume":"25","author":"Guillodo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800216","article-title":"Disc degeneration in young gymnasts \u2013 a magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"18","author":"Tertti","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0680","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e31819515c0","article-title":"Elite male adolescent gymnast who achieved union of a persistent bilateral pars defect","volume":"88","author":"Vrable","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0685","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270010401","article-title":"Isolated fracture of the vertebral articular facet in a gymnast \u2013 a spondylolysis mimic","volume":"27","author":"McCormack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0690","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-006-0083-7","article-title":"Lumbar spine MRI in the elite-level female gymnast with low back pain","volume":"35","author":"Bennett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Skelet. Radiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0695","first-page":"218","article-title":"Radiological abnormalities and low back pain in gymnasts","volume":"34","author":"Koyama","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0700","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-020-01405-3","article-title":"Spinal cord infarction due to fibrocartilaginous embolism","volume":"120","author":"Fockaert","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Belg."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0705","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090647","article-title":"An 11-year-old high-level competitive gymnast with back pain","volume":"47","author":"Nusman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0710","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181967ca6","article-title":"Spine injuries in the sport of gymnastics","volume":"8","author":"Kruse","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0715","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2018.01.039","article-title":"Surfer\u2019s myelopathy: a rare presentation in a teenage gymnast and review of the literature","volume":"50","author":"Dillen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2019.1577057","article-title":"Surfer\u2019s myelopathy: a review of etiology, pathogenesis, evaluation, and management","volume":"44","author":"Gandhi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0725","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.11.1.16","article-title":"Meralgia paraesthetica \u2013 a sports lesion in girl gymnasts","volume":"11","author":"Macgregor","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0730","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1080\/00913847.2016.1177475","article-title":"Brain contusion with aphasia following an ice hockey injury","volume":"44","author":"Degen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys. Sportsmed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0735","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.30.3.251","article-title":"Concussion among Swedish elite ice hockey players","volume":"30","author":"Tegner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br. Jr. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0740","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1159\/000358777","article-title":"Concussion in ice hockey","volume":"28","author":"Bonfield","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog. Neurol. Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0745","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2217\/cnc.15.1","article-title":"Concussion in the National Hockey League: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"1","author":"Kuhn","year":"2015","journal-title":"Concussion."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0750","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2004","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200112000-00005","article-title":"Concussions in hockey: there is cause for concern","author":"Goodman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0755","article-title":"Chasing the cup: a comprehensive review of spinal cord injuries in hockey","volume":"14","author":"Self","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0760","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-971095","article-title":"Spinal cord lnjuries in ice hockey in Finland and Sweden from 1980 to 1996","volume":"20","author":"M\u00f6lsa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0765","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100045297","article-title":"Spinal injuries due to hockey","volume":"11","author":"Tator","year":"1984","journal-title":"Can. J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0770","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70072-7","article-title":"Spinal injuries in ice hockey","volume":"17","author":"Tator","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0775","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.150124","article-title":"Convulsions in a 17-year-old boy after a head injury sustained while playing hockey","volume":"188","author":"Ellis","year":"2016","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0780","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2008.10.005","article-title":"Neurologic injuries in hockey","volume":"20","author":"Wennberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys. Med. Rehabil. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0785","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000412","article-title":"Concussion in ice hockey: current gaps and future directions in an objective diagnosis","volume":"27","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0790","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100003632","article-title":"Spinal injuries in canadian ice hockey: documentation of injuries sustained from 1943-1999","volume":"31","author":"Tator","year":"2004","journal-title":"Can. J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0795","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.14444\/3009","article-title":"Teardrop fracture following head-first impact in an ice hockey player: case report and analysis of injury mechanisms","volume":"10","author":"Yue","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Spine Surg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0800","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001343","article-title":"A curious case of acute onset bilateral hand weakness in a youth hockey player: a case report","volume":"99","author":"Sherrier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000323","article-title":"Migraine with aura or sports-related concussion: case report, pathophysiology, and multidisciplinary approach to management","volume":"16","author":"Ellis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100002274","article-title":"An unusual presentation of tarsal tunnel syndrome caused by an inflatable ice hockey skate","volume":"29","author":"Watson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Can. J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0815","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.12799","article-title":"Skater\u2019s cramp: a possible task-specific dystonia in dutch ice skaters","volume":"6","author":"Nijenhuis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mov. Disord. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0820","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2023.02.168","article-title":"Muscular and kinematic features in speed skaters indicate a task-specific dystonia","volume":"149","author":"Nijenhuis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.6.SPINE12956","article-title":"Anterior sacral pseudomeningocele following minimal trauma: case report","volume":"19","author":"Cools","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2004.04.010","article-title":"Neck-tongue syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Borody","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0835","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/WNN.0000000000000115","article-title":"The day that went missing: a first-person account of transient global amnesia","volume":"30","author":"Gabriel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0840","first-page":"372","article-title":"Subacute spinal subdural hematoma after spontaneous resolution of cranial subdural hematoma: causal relationship or coincidence?","volume":"100","author":"Bortolotti","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0845","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-7241-16-14","article-title":"Clinical presentation of a traumatic cervical spine disc rupture in alpine sports: a case report","volume":"16","author":"Ecker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Scand. J. Trauma Resusc. Emerg. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0850","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.05.016","article-title":"Cohort study on the association between helmet use and traumatic brain injury in snowboarders from a swiss tertiary trauma center","volume":"84","author":"Hasler","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0855","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2020-000742","article-title":"Incidence of recreational snowboarding-related spinal injuries over an 11-year period at a ski resort in Niigata, Japan","volume":"6","author":"Hosaka","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0860","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.42.550","article-title":"Cervical epidural hematoma after snowboarding injury","volume":"42","author":"Kondoh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurol. Med. Chir."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0865","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.1999.11719577","article-title":"Spinal cord injury and snowboarding \u2013 the British Columbia experience","volume":"22","author":"Koo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0870","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1159\/000096145","article-title":"Spontaneous reduction of a traumatic L2-L3 subluxation without fracture in a 14-year-old boy","volume":"16","author":"Mouhsine","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med. Princ. Pract."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0875","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200106010-00025","article-title":"Traumatic paraplegia in snowboarders","volume":"26","author":"Seino","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0880","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506288113","article-title":"Traumatic spinal cord injuries from snowboarding","volume":"34","author":"Wakahara","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0885","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2015.9.1.90","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of surgical treatments for traumatic spinal injuries due to snowboarding","volume":"9","author":"Masuda","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian Spine J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0890","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.2007.017285","article-title":"An international review of head and spinal cord injuries in alpine skiing and snowboarding","volume":"13","author":"Ackery","year":"2007","journal-title":"Inj. Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0895","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020100267","article-title":"Alpine skiing, snowboarding, and spinal trauma","volume":"121","author":"Floyd","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Orthop. Trauma Surg."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0900","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1750","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512449814","article-title":"Thoracic and lumbar fractures associated with skiing and snowboarding injuries according to the AO comprehensive classification","volume":"40","author":"Gertzbein","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2007.038166","article-title":"Severe spinal injuries in alpine skiing and snowboarding: a 6-year review of a tertiary trauma Centre for the Bernese Alps ski resorts, Switzerland","volume":"42","author":"Franz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-9833","article-title":"Neurologic injuries in skiers and snowboarders","volume":"20","author":"Levy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0915","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270021101","article-title":"Spinal injuries in skiers and snowboarders","volume":"27","author":"Tarazi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0920","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-18527","article-title":"Nerve compression syndromes in sport climbers","volume":"22","author":"Peters","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000029188","article-title":"Acute flaccid paralysis of a new surfer: a case report","volume":"101","author":"Loh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0930","first-page":"e206","article-title":"Teaching neuroimages: acute neurologic deficits due to surfer\u2019s myelopathy","volume":"87","author":"Bakhsheshian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. Acad. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0935","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e31824a5523","article-title":"An Australian case of surfer\u2019s myelopathy","volume":"22","author":"Fessa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0940","first-page":"43","article-title":"Atraumatic spinal cord injury in the novice surfer: a comprehensive review and update","volume":"76","author":"Swinney","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hawai's J. Med. Public Health"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0945","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2010.11.026","article-title":"Non-traumatic anterior spinal cord infarction in a novice surfer: a case report","volume":"302","author":"Chung","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0950","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753939","article-title":"Case report \u2013 nontraumatic myelopathy associated with surfing","volume":"30","author":"Avil\u00e9s-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0955","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1002\/ams2.416","article-title":"Paraplesia after surfing in a young female novice surfer: a case report on surfer's myelopathy","volume":"6","author":"Nakano","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acute Med. Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0960","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2017.09.011","article-title":"A case report: paediatric surfer\u2019s myelopathy","volume":"22","author":"Scatchard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0965","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2171","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31827595cd","article-title":"Surfers\u2019 myelopathy: a case series of 19 novice surfers with nontraumatic myelopathy","volume":"79","author":"Chang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0970","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-010-0913-8","article-title":"Surfer\u2019s myelopathy \u2013 an unusual cause of acute spinal cord ischemia: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"18","author":"Shuster","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg. Radiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0975","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2017.0262","article-title":"Surfer\u2019s myelopathy: case series and literature review","volume":"61","author":"Choi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Korean Neurosurg. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0980","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-018-0041-3","article-title":"Spinal cord injury with central cord syndrome from surfing","volume":"4","author":"Steinfeld","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser. Cases"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0985","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300042301","article-title":"Bilateral radial nerve compression syndrome in an elite swimmer \u2013 a case report","volume":"30","author":"Richter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e57","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1567806","article-title":"Scapular winging secondary to apparent long thoracic nerve palsy in a young female swimmer","volume":"10","author":"Nawa","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Brachial Plex Peripher. Nerve Inj"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb0995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12292","article-title":"Sciatic neuritis caused by strain of the adductor in an amateur swimmer","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pm&R"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-15-00313","article-title":"Swimmer\u2019s shoulder: painful shoulder in the competitive swimmer","volume":"24","author":"Matzkin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Orthop. Surg."},{"issue":"4\u2013B","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2007000700031","article-title":"True neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome in a competitive swimmer \u2013 a case report of this rare association","volume":"65","author":"Almeida","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880180213","article-title":"Classic Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome in a Competitive Swimmer: a True Scalenus Anticus Syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Katirji","year":"1995","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e15","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000680","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided cubital tunnel decompression in a collegiate swimmer: a case report","volume":"30","author":"Boettcher","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1020","first-page":"418","article-title":"Swimmer\u2019s headache, or supraorbital neuralgia","volume":"17","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2004","journal-title":"BUMC Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.2739\/kurumemedj.37.261","article-title":"Benign exertional headaches induced by swimming","volume":"37","author":"Mizoguchi","year":"1990","journal-title":"Kurume Med. J."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1990.hed3008485.x","article-title":"Swimmer's migraine","volume":"30","author":"Indo","year":"1990","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.1992.7.3.276","article-title":"Swimming headache followed by exertional and coital headaches","volume":"7","author":"Kim","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Korean Med. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5812\/asjsm.23812v2","article-title":"Stroke in a young swimmer","volume":"6","author":"Mohaghegh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2014.07.010","article-title":"Exercise-associated hyponatremic encephalopathy in an endurance open water swimmer","volume":"26","author":"Rogers","year":"2015","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2007.10.008","article-title":"Cervicogenic dizziness as a cause of vertigo while swimming: an unusual case report","volume":"29","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Otolaryngol."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2593","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.4971-20","article-title":"Spontaneous intracranial hypotension with a reversible splenial lesion after swimming","volume":"59","author":"Uchigami","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intern. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2010.09.002","article-title":"Transient global amnesia with post-hyperventilation temporal sharp waves \u2013 a case report","volume":"19","author":"Jeong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1307262","article-title":"Acute Schmorl\u2019s node during strenuous monofin swimming: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2","author":"Paterakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Global. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1070","first-page":"375","article-title":"Spondylolysis as a cause of low back pain in swimmers","volume":"21","author":"Nyska","year":"1999","journal-title":"Orthop. Clin. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658201000309","article-title":"The adolescent \u201cswimmer\u2019s back\u201d","volume":"10","author":"Wilson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22968","article-title":"Table tennis dystonia","volume":"25","author":"Floch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.37.6.539","article-title":"Two cases of suprascapular neuropathy in a family","volume":"37","author":"Ravindran","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000096","article-title":"Infraspinatus atrophy in a volleyball player: a case of a bennett lesion causing nerve impingement","volume":"13","author":"Pohlgeers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1994000400014","article-title":"Isolated and painless atrophy of the infraspinatus muscle","volume":"52","author":"C\u00f4elho","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1993000100020","article-title":"Isolated and painless infraspinatus atrophy in top-level volleyball players","volume":"51","author":"Tengan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arq. Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"19\u201320","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-014-0595-4","article-title":"Is suprascapular neuropathy common in high-performance beach volleyball players? A retrospective analysis","volume":"126","author":"Pieber","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wien. Klin. Wochenschr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.34.3.174","article-title":"Suprascapular neuropathy in volleyball players","volume":"34","author":"Witvrouw","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.28.3.177","article-title":"Prevalence of latent and manifest suprascapular neuropathy in high-performance volleyball players","volume":"28","author":"Holzgraefe","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04111.x","article-title":"Suprascapular neuropathy restricted to the infraspinatus muscle in volleyball players","volume":"87","author":"Montagna","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509333850","article-title":"The shoulders of professional beach volleyball players: high prevalence of infraspinatus muscle atrophy","volume":"37","author":"Lajtai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-228084","article-title":"Unsafe workout: a weak and painful shoulder in a professional volleyball player","volume":"12","author":"Ermolao","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.60.3.345","article-title":"Axillary neuropathy in volleyball players: report of two cases and literature review","volume":"60","author":"Paladini","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e318190b7f8","article-title":"Median palmar cutaneous nerve injury in a volleyball player","volume":"88","author":"Gitkind","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2005.00475.x","article-title":"Nerve conduction study of ulnar nerve in volleyball players","volume":"16","author":"Ozbek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2013.773090","article-title":"Overuse in volleyball training\/practice: a review on shoulder and spine-related injuries","volume":"13","author":"Seminati","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Sport Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-4679(94)90008-6","article-title":"Vertebral Artery Dissection due to Minor Neck Trauma","volume":"12","author":"DeBehnke","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.51.157","article-title":"Syringomyelia due to thoracic spinal stenosis with ossified Ligamentum flavum \u2013 case report","volume":"51","author":"Arai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurol. Med. Chir."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1177\/1538574416674642","article-title":"Thoracic outlet syndrome in a volleyball player due to nonunion of the first rib fracture","volume":"50","author":"Puttmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vasc. Endovasc. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthtr.2020.08.001","article-title":"A case report of concussion in female collegiate volleyball player","volume":"36","author":"Blackard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sports Orthopaed. Traumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1983.hed2304193.x","article-title":"Weightlifters headache","volume":"23","author":"Paulson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-007902","article-title":"First reported case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome occurring in a weightlifter","volume":"2013","author":"Strzelecki","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658000800612","article-title":"Ulnar nerve neuritis in a world champion weightlifter - a case report","volume":"8","author":"Dangles","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1190","first-page":"133","article-title":"Long thoracic nerve injury caused by overhead weight lifting leading to scapular dyskinesis and medial scapular winging","volume":"117","author":"Berthold","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Osteopath. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.91B12.22647","article-title":"Chronic lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome \u2013 a case report and review of the literature","volume":"91-B(12)","author":"Xu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1212\/01.CON.0000458971.86389.9c","article-title":"Peripheral nerve injury in sports","volume":"20","author":"Hainline","year":"2014","journal-title":"Continuum"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199724060-00004","article-title":"Peripheral nerve injuries in the athlete","volume":"24","author":"Feinberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000854","article-title":"Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome in athletes \u2014 nonsurgical treatment options","volume":"20","author":"Warrick","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-019-01066-0","article-title":"Vertebral artery dissection in sport: a systematic review","volume":"49","author":"Saw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.663830","article-title":"Cervical artery dissection and sports","volume":"12","author":"Engelter","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1375568","article-title":"Spine and sport","volume":"18","author":"de Jonge","year":"2014","journal-title":"Semin. Musculoskelet. Radiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.12863","article-title":"Head trauma in sports \u2013 clinical characteristics, epidemiology and biomarkers","volume":"285","author":"Zetterberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1249\/00149619-200212000-00004","article-title":"Minor traumatic brain injury in sports","volume":"I","author":"Schleimer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e256","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(23)00027-0","article-title":"Neurodegenerative disease among male elite football (soccer) players in Sweden: a cohort study","volume":"8","author":"Ueda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1908483","article-title":"Neurodegenerative disease mortality among former professional soccer players","volume":"381","author":"Mackay","year":"2019","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1250","author":"Oliveira"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1255","year":"2022","journal-title":"The FA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.670","article-title":"Sports-related dystonia","volume":"11","author":"Lenka","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tremor. Other Hyperkinet. Mov. (N. Y.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2018.12.018","article-title":"Billiards-related dystonia: a new task-specific dystonia","volume":"60","author":"Smilowska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.14802\/jmd.21055","article-title":"Task-specific dystonia in a professional billiard player","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1275","article-title":"Simone Biles: what are the twisties in gymnastics?","year":"2021","journal-title":"BBC"},{"issue":"63","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1280","first-page":"959","article-title":"Neurology and diving","volume":"120","author":"Massey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1285","series-title":"Handbook of Neurological Sports Medicine","author":"Petraglia","year":"2015"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1290","first-page":"21","article-title":"Prevalence of concussion in Quidditch","volume":"93","author":"Pepper","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1295","first-page":"24","article-title":"Catching the snitch or the consequences? Profiling incidence of concussions in Quidditch players","volume":"91","author":"Tran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1300","first-page":"573","article-title":"Why people with Parkinson's disease experience near-drowning\u2014and how to prevent it","volume":"7","author":"Tosserams","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27918","article-title":"Swimming is compromised in Parkinson\u2019s disease patients","volume":"35","author":"Neves","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00666.x","article-title":"Epilepsy-related Injuries","volume":"47","author":"Wirrell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6582.1259-a","article-title":"Spinal injuries and BMX bicycles","volume":"294","author":"Johnson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.4081\/cp.2015.781","article-title":"Can break-dance break your neck? C1\/C2 Luxation with a combined dens fracture without neurological deficits in an 11-year old boy after a break-dance performance","volume":"5","author":"Petridis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Pract."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.05.065","article-title":"Bilateral internal carotid and vertebral artery dissection after a horse-riding injury","volume":"52","author":"Keilani","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1366972","article-title":"Traumatic dissection of four brain-supplying arteries without neurologic deficit","volume":"4","author":"Proscholdt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Global. Spine J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000674","article-title":"Head and spinal injuries in equestrian sports: update on epidemiology, clinical outcomes, and injury prevention","volume":"19","author":"Gates","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1159\/000446402","article-title":"Equestrian-related traumatic brain injury in the pediatric population","volume":"51","author":"Nguyen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1179\/1743132814Y.0000000373","article-title":"Straight from the horse\u2019s mouth: neurological injury in equestrian sports","volume":"36","author":"Srinivasan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-1-02618.x","article-title":"Spinal and spinal cord injuries in horse riding: the New South Wales experience 1976-1996","volume":"73","author":"Roe","year":"2003","journal-title":"ANZ J. Surg."},{"issue":"9223","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02433-8","article-title":"Acute aphasia and hemiplegia during karate training","volume":"356","author":"Meairs","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.31.4.346","article-title":"Stroke without dissection from a neck holding manoeuvre in martial arts","volume":"31","author":"McCarron","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.56.7412","article-title":"Carotid artery occlusion caused by the Judo Chokehold technique, \u2018Shime-waza\u2019","volume":"56","author":"Kato","year":"2017","journal-title":"Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000055924.12065.A0","article-title":"Traumatic internal carotid artery dissection associated with taekwondo","volume":"60","author":"Pary","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1071595","article-title":"Vertebral-artery dissection following a Judo session: a case report","volume":"25","author":"Lannuzel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbr.2012.11.001","article-title":"Spondyloptosis in athlete","volume":"54","author":"Assad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Brasil. Reumatol. (Engl. Ed.)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2006.042895","article-title":"An unusual presentation of a minor head injury sustained during a game of rugby","volume":"24","author":"Rimal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Emerg. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1991.tb93937.x","article-title":"Heat stroke following Rugby League football","volume":"155","author":"Savdie","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.01.030","article-title":"A rare complication of a unilateral vertebral artery occlusion, which resulted in a basilar emboli after a C5-C6 bifacet dislocation in a professional rugby player: case study","volume":"11","author":"Davies","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2026.1992.tb00300.x","article-title":"Blunt carotid trauma following a rugby match","volume":"4","author":"Cleary","year":"1992","journal-title":"Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.25.1.57","article-title":"Catastrophic rugby injuries of the spinal cord: changing patterns of injury","volume":"25","author":"Scher","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1410","first-page":"735","article-title":"Cervical spine injuries in rugby players","volume":"130","author":"Sovio","year":"1984","journal-title":"Can. Med. Assoc. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.020636","article-title":"Cervical spinal injury in children\u2019s community rugby football","volume":"40","author":"Browne","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.288.6410.37","article-title":"Injuries of the spine sustained in rugby","volume":"288","author":"Silver","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1425","first-page":"1556","volume":"18","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2003.009837","article-title":"Paraplegia secondary to fracture-subluxation of the thoracic spine sustained playing rugby union football","volume":"38","author":"Walsh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.04.001","article-title":"Severe brachial plexus injuries in rugby","volume":"43","author":"Altaf","year":"2012","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-13-15","article-title":"Cervical stenosis in a professional rugby league football player: a case report","volume":"13","author":"Pollard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chiropr. Osteopat."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-005-1154-0","article-title":"Acute transient cerebellar dysfunction and stuttering following mild closed head injury","volume":"22","author":"Yeoh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Childs Nerv. Syst."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2020.04.039","article-title":"Injuries to the head and face from skateboarding: a 10-year analysis from national electronic injury surveillance system hospitals","volume":"78","author":"Partiali","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.14288","article-title":"Neurological injuries from skateboards in paediatric and adolescent populations: injury types and severity","volume":"88","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"ANZ J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1460","article-title":"Delayed evolving epidural hematoma in the setting of a depressed skull fracture: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Berg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trauma Case Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199805000-00129","article-title":"Endovascular treatment of traumatic dural sinus thrombosis: case report","volume":"42","author":"Kuether","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.09.049","article-title":"Skiing associated stroke: causes, treatment, and outcome","volume":"28","author":"Strambo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-221753","article-title":"Neurogenic pulmonary oedema secondary to vertebral artery dissection while playing tennis","volume":"2018","author":"Aljishi","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00618256","article-title":"Bilateral spontaneous dissection of extracranial vertebral arteries","volume":"234","author":"Leys","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1272\/jnms.76.209","article-title":"Symptomatic middle cerebral artery dissection in a young tennis player","volume":"76","author":"Abe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Nippon Med. Sch."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e223","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bf12b5","article-title":"Acute injury of an intervertebral disc in an elite tennis player \u2013 a case report","volume":"35","author":"Baranto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2015.11.007","article-title":"Spinal cord stroke presenting with acute monoplegia in a 17-year-old tennis player","volume":"56","author":"Nelson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr. Neurol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199908000-00001","article-title":"Bilateral segmental dystonia in a professional tennis player","volume":"31","author":"Frank","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2012.01.028","article-title":"Crossed synkinesia associated with long-term, intensive tennis playing","volume":"114","author":"Rabin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1510","article-title":"Successful mechanical thrombectomy for basilar artery occlusion in a seven-year-old male","author":"Ali","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cureus."},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000018137","article-title":"Are safe guards at trampoline parks safe enough?: A case report on a complete spinal cord injury after diving into a trampoline park foam pit","volume":"98","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1093\/pch\/14.2.84","article-title":"Children presenting to a Canadian hospital with trampoline-related cervical spine injuries","volume":"14","author":"Leonard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Paediatr. Child Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922806289627","article-title":"Atlanto-axial subluxation: a newly reported trampolining injury","volume":"45","author":"Maranich","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Pediatr. (Phila)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1522 e1521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2018.04.034","article-title":"Facial nerve palsy following mild mastoid trauma on trampoline","volume":"36","author":"Cools","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Emerg. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-200408000-00004","article-title":"Ulnar nerve injury associated with trampoline injuries","volume":"97","author":"Maclin","year":"2004","journal-title":"South. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(86)80010-9","article-title":"Trampolining injuries of the spine","volume":"17","author":"Silver","year":"1986","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-4679(99)00160-2","article-title":"Hyponatremia and seizures in an ultradurance triathlete","volume":"18","author":"Speedy","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-014-0182-3","article-title":"Report of a recurrent cerebral venous thrombosis in a young athlete","volume":"14","author":"Richard","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Neurol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2267","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.14041","article-title":"Dizzy triathlete-evidence supporting vestibular etiology","volume":"31","author":"Manninen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3051","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-021-05224-z","article-title":"A novel task-specific dystonia: running-induced cervical dystonia in a triathlete","volume":"42","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216369","article-title":"Head impacts sustained by male collegiate water polo athletes","volume":"14","author":"Cecchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2016.00098","article-title":"The epidemiology of sports-related head injury and concussion in water polo","volume":"7","author":"Blumenfeld","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1080\/13554794.2020.1764977","article-title":"Radiographic and neurobehavioral profile of sports-related concussion associated with scholastic wrestling: a case report","volume":"26","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurocase"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1177\/036354657900700609","article-title":"Stroke: a neurologic complication of wrestling \u2013 a case of brainstem stroke in a 17-year-old athlete","volume":"7","author":"Rogers","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"00","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1585","first-page":"1","article-title":"Vertebral artery dissection masquerading as concussion in an adolescent","volume":"00","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr. Emerg. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-220260","article-title":"Catastrophic cervical spinal injury in an amateur college wrestler","volume":"2017","author":"Narayana Kurup","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-44.5.534","article-title":"Unilateral hypoglossal nerve injury in a collegiate wrestler: a case report","volume":"44","author":"Loro","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Athl. Train."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1600","first-page":"265","article-title":"Wrestling causing paraplegia","volume":"28","author":"Acikgoz","year":"1990","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-48.5.03","article-title":"Postfixed brachial plexus radiculopathy due to thoracic disc herniation in a collegiate wrestler: a case report","volume":"48","author":"Kuzma","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Athl. Train."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803_bb1610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.02.2011.3806","article-title":"Dislocation of the ulnar nerve at the elbow in an elite wrestler","volume":"2011","author":"Molnar","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."}],"container-title":["Journal of the Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X23022645?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022510X23022645?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T16:03:47Z","timestamp":1758384227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022510X23022645"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":322,"alternative-id":["S0022510X23022645"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-510X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-510X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"It's in the game: A review of neurological lesions associated with sports","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Neurological Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2023.122803","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"122803"}}