{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T00:09:42Z","timestamp":1791936582648,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DK 071485"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DK 071485"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HL 072838"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL 072838"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HD 060913"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HD 060913"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HD 038356"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HD 038356"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HL 101064"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL 101064"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HD 12252"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HD 12252"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Densitometry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,18]],"date-time":"2014-10-18T10:00:40Z","timestamp":1413626440000},"page":"180-191","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":117,"title":["Peak Bone Mass and Patterns of Change in Total Bone Mineral Density and Bone Mineral Contents From Childhood Into Young Adulthood"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Juan","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongyun","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miao-Shan","family":"Yen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shumei S.","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib1","unstructured":"National Osteoporosis Foundation. Fast facts. Available at: http:\/\/www.nof.org\/osteoporosis\/diseasefacts.htm. Accessed: March 20, 2013."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.061113","article-title":"Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025","volume":"22","author":"Burge","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.6.785","article-title":"Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and therapy","volume":"285","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2007.12.005","article-title":"Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry interpretation and reporting in children and adolescents: the 2007 ISCD Pediatric Official Positions","volume":"11","author":"Gordon","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib5","series-title":"The world health report 2004: changing history","author":"Anonymous","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-005-2039-5","article-title":"Review: developmental origins of osteoporotic fracture","volume":"17","author":"Cooper","year":"2006","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01880413","article-title":"The contribution of bone loss to postmenopausal osteoporosis","volume":"1","author":"Hui","year":"1990","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)92555-8","article-title":"Bone density at various sites for prediction of hip fractures. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group","volume":"341","author":"Cummings","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01621865","article-title":"Peak bone mass and osteoporosis prevention","volume":"3 Suppl 1","author":"Eisman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980070020","article-title":"Peak bone mass","volume":"11","author":"Heaney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.3109\/07853899309164150","article-title":"Osteoporosis: genetic effects on bone turnover and bone density","volume":"25","author":"Kelly","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI113125","article-title":"Genetic determinants of bone mass in adults. A twin study","volume":"80","author":"Pocock","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650060606","article-title":"Genetic determinants of bone mass in adult women: a reevaluation of\u00a0the twin model and the potential importance of gene interaction on heritability estimates","volume":"6","author":"Slemenda","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650080102","article-title":"Heritable and life-style determinants of bone mineral density","volume":"8","author":"Krall","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01621864","article-title":"Determinants of peak bone mass","volume":"3 Suppl 1","author":"Johnston","year":"1993","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2403","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03490170075028","article-title":"Bone gain in young adult women","volume":"268","author":"Recker","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01623238","article-title":"Longitudinal measurement of regional and whole body bone mass in young healthy adults","volume":"4","author":"Slosman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2006-1570","article-title":"Timing of peak bone mass: discrepancies between CT and DXA","volume":"92","author":"Wren","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.412","article-title":"Bone mineral accrual from 8 to 30 years of age: an estimation of peak bone mass","volume":"26","author":"Baxter-Jones","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.22256","article-title":"Secular trends in body composition for children and young adults: the Fels Longitudinal Study","volume":"24","author":"Sun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib21","series-title":"Anthropometric standardization reference manual","author":"Lohman","year":"1988"},{"issue":"314","key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib22","first-page":"1","article-title":"CDC growth charts: United States","author":"Kuczmarski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Adv Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/36.5.936","article-title":"A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies","volume":"36","author":"Baecke","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2006000300008","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Baecke questionnaire for the evaluation of habitual physical activity among people living with HIV\/AIDS","volume":"22","author":"Florindo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cad Saude Publica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e7038","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0007038","article-title":"Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition reference values from NHANES","volume":"4","author":"Kelly","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1007\/s002239900138","article-title":"Bone densitometry in Canadian children 8-17 years of age","volume":"59","author":"Faulkner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib27","first-page":"4702","article-title":"Bone mineral acquisition in healthy Asian, Hispanic, black, and Caucasian youth: a longitudinal study","volume":"84","author":"Bachrach","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2004.01.021","article-title":"Bone mineral density and total body bone mineral content in 18- to 22-year-old women","volume":"34","author":"Drake","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1385\/JCD:4:2:147","article-title":"Sex differences in bone mass acquisition during growth: the Fels Longitudinal Study","volume":"4","author":"Nguyen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2006-2553","article-title":"The bone mineral density in childhood study: bone mineral content and density according to age, sex, and race","volume":"92","author":"Kalkwarf","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2008.11.009","article-title":"Tracking of bone mass from childhood to adolescence and factors that predict deviation from tracking","volume":"44","author":"Foley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-7-5","article-title":"Trait-specific tracking and determinants of body composition: a 7-year follow-up study of pubertal growth in girls","volume":"7","author":"Cheng","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70112-X","article-title":"Peak bone mineral accrual and age at menarche in adolescent girls: a 6-year longitudinal study","volume":"133","author":"McKay","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2011.02.010","article-title":"Effect of maturational timing on bone mineral content accrual from childhood to adulthood: evidence from 15 years of longitudinal data","volume":"48","author":"Jackowski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S131","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-2023D","article-title":"Childhood bone mass acquisition and peak bone mass may not be important determinants of bone mass in late adulthood","volume":"119 Suppl 2","author":"Gafni","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Densitometry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1094695014002042?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1094695014002042?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T21:40:03Z","timestamp":1761082803000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1094695014002042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1094695014002042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1094-6950"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1094-6950","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Peak Bone Mass and Patterns of Change in Total Bone Mineral Density and Bone Mineral Contents From Childhood Into Young Adulthood","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Densitometry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.08.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2016 The International Society for Clinical Densitometry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}