{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T00:39:31Z","timestamp":1760834371790,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jocn-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T19:58:42Z","timestamp":1559159922000},"page":"235-238","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The casual association of cervical spinal cord ischemia and axonal degeneration in second motor neuron following subarachnoid hemorrhage: Experimental study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Kilic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Betul","family":"Kilic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Dumlu","family":"Aydin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilhan","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adem","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Figen","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Kurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Nuri Kocak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0005","first-page":"210","article-title":"Anatomi cilt 2, Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Bas\u0131mevi, ikinci bask\u0131","author":"Ar\u0131nc\u0131","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ankara"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B4.0790534","article-title":"Injury to the brachial plexus by a fragment of the bone after fracture of the clavicle","volume":"79-B","author":"Barbier","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1998.tb05977.x","article-title":"Man-in-the-barrel syndrome caused by cervical spinal cord infarction","volume":"97","author":"Berg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.12.078","article-title":"Thoracolumbar arteriovenous malformations presenting with intracranial subarachnoid hemorrhage: case series and review of literature","volume":"88","author":"Cerejo","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2008.02.047","article-title":"Spinal cord complications after thoracic aortic surgery: long-term survival and functional status varies with deficit severity","volume":"48","author":"Conrad","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1980.00500520071013","article-title":"Subarachnoid spinal hemorrhage in a case of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"37","author":"Fody","year":"1980","journal-title":"Archiv Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.03.297","article-title":"Autophagy-mediated stress response in motor neurons after hypothermic spinal cord ischemia in rabbits","volume":"62","author":"Fujita","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2016-313526","article-title":"Differentiating lower motor neuron syndromes","volume":"88","author":"Garg","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.08.054","article-title":"Unpublished neuropathologic mechanism behind the muscle weakness\/paralysis and gait disturbances induced by sciatic nerve degeneration after spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an experimental study","volume":"119","author":"Kilic","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.29.8.1742","article-title":"Symmetrical infarction of the cervical spinal cord due to spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection","volume":"29","author":"Hundsberger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-002-0224-y","article-title":"Spinal hematoma: a literature survey with meta-analysis of 613 patients","volume":"26","author":"Kreppel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2007.12.018","article-title":"Autophagy in the pathogenesis of disease","volume":"132","author":"Levine","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-2094-11-62","article-title":"Role of the TLR4 pathway in blood-spinal cord barrier dysfunction during the bimodal stage after ischemia\/reperfusion injury in rats","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neuroinflammation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.4.SPINE10543","article-title":"Blood supply and vascular reactivity of the spinal cord under normal and pathological conditions","volume":"15","author":"Martirosyan","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860050179","article-title":"Nutritional supply to the cauda equina in lumbar adhesive arachnoiditis in rats","volume":"8","author":"Miaki","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-006-0029-8","article-title":"LeacockRO: Spinal cord infarction with multiple etiologic factors","volume":"22","author":"MillichapJJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn.2016.40","article-title":"The neuronal code for number","volume":"17","author":"Nieder","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0090","unstructured":"Ozan H. Ozan Anatomi, 1. Bask\u0131, \u0130stanbul, Nobel T\u0131p Kitabevi; 2004."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0095","unstructured":"Williams PL, Bannister LH, Berry MM, Collins P, Dyson M, Dussek JE, Ferguson MWJ, Gray\u2019s Anatomy, New York, Churcill Livingstone 38th ed., 1995: 1258\u20131274."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0100","first-page":"416","article-title":"Spinal arachnoiditis and the axonal degeneration of the spinal nerve roots due to ischemia induced by vasospasm: an experimental study","volume":"26","author":"\u00d6nder","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci [Turk]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm318","article-title":"The role of autophagy-lysosome pathway in neurodegeneration associated with Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"131","author":"Pan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2018180099","article-title":"Spinal Hematomas: What a Radiologist Needs to Know","volume":"38","author":"Pierce","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.9.1870","article-title":"Bilateral upper limb amyotrophy and watershed infarcts from vertebral artery dissection","volume":"25","author":"Pullicino","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.02.014","article-title":"Spinal Cord Hemorrhage","volume":"27","author":"Shaban","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"year":"1996","series-title":"Clinical anatomy for medical students","author":"Snell","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0125"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1159\/000016063","article-title":"Acute bilateral arm paresis","volume":"10","author":"Stapf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"year":"1989","series-title":"Vascularisation of the spinal cord","author":"Thron","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0135"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.4103\/1793-5482.145572","article-title":"First report of important causal relationship between the Adamkiewicz artery vasospasm and dorsal root ganglion cell degeneration in spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an experimental study using a rabbit model","volume":"12","author":"Turkmenoglu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1966.24.6.0951","article-title":"Blood supply of cervical spinal cord in man. A microangiographic cadaver study","volume":"24","author":"Turnbull","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2013.3222","article-title":"Nrf2 activation in astrocytes contributes to spinal cord ischemic tolerance induced by hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning","volume":"31","author":"Xu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2016.05.008","article-title":"Vascular diseases of the spinal cord: infarction, hemorrhage, and venous congestive myelopathy","volume":"37","author":"Vuong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MR"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096758681930623X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096758681930623X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T21:19:48Z","timestamp":1760822388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S096758681930623X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S096758681930623X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-5868"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0967-5868"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The casual association of cervical spinal cord ischemia and axonal degeneration in second motor neuron following subarachnoid hemorrhage: Experimental study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Neuroscience","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.05.039","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}