{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T06:16:46Z","timestamp":1778048206843,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jocn-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,5]],"date-time":"2021-11-05T20:07:39Z","timestamp":1636142859000},"page":"233-236","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Improving the accuracy of stroke clinical coding with open-source software and natural language processing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Stephen","family":"Bacchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sam","family":"Gluck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Koblar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jim","family":"Jannes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Kleinig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0005","first-page":"69","article-title":"The importance of clinical documentation improvement for Australian hospitals","volume":"49","author":"Hay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0010","first-page":"3","article-title":"Clinical coding and the quality and integrity of health data","volume":"49","author":"Shepheard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0015","unstructured":"Independent Hospital Pricing Authority. Australian Refined Diagnosis Related Groups (AR-DRGs). 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.024124","article-title":"Deep Learning Natural Language Processing Successfully Predicts the Cerebrovascular Cause of Transient Ischemic Attack-Like Presentations","volume":"50","author":"Bacchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0025","first-page":"5","article-title":"Computer-assisted clinical coding: A narrative review of the literature on its benefits, limitations, implementation and impact on clinical coding professionals","volume":"49","author":"Campbell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0030","series-title":"Natural Language Processing with Python","author":"Bird","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0035","first-page":"2825","article-title":"Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python","volume":"12","author":"Pedregosa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Machine Learning Research."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bacchi S, Gluck S, Koblar S, Jannes J, Kleinig T. Automated Information Extraction from Free-Text Medical Documents for Stroke Key Performance Indicators: A Pilot Study. In submission. 2021.","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.15678"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0045","unstructured":"Independent Hospital Pricing Authority. Australian Refined Diagnosis Related Groups Version 10.0. 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0050","unstructured":"Independent Hospital Pricing Authority. National Weighted Activity Unit (NWAU) calculators. 2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0055","first-page":"28","article-title":"Health records as the basis of clinical coding: Is the quality adequate? A qualitative study of medical coders' perceptions","volume":"49","author":"Alonso","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0060","first-page":"19","article-title":"A qualitative evaluation of clinically coded data quality from health information manager perspectives","volume":"49","author":"Doktorchik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-017-2697-y","article-title":"Barriers to data quality resulting from the process of coding health information to administrative data: a qualitative study","volume":"17","author":"Lucyk","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Perera S, Sheth A, Thirunarayan K, Nair S, Shah N. Challenges in understanding clinical notes. Proceedings of the 2013 international workshop on Data management & analytics for healthcare - DARE '132013. p. 21-6.","DOI":"10.1145\/2512410.2512427"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0075","first-page":"55","article-title":"Computer assisted coding - a strong ally, not a miracle aid","volume":"17","author":"Rinkle","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Health Care Compliance."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024_b0080","first-page":"28","article-title":"Winning the coding trifecta: CAC, CDI, and ICD-10","volume":"87","author":"Whittle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of AHIMA."}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0967586821005312?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0967586821005312?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T21:30:05Z","timestamp":1760823005000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0967586821005312"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["S0967586821005312"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-5868"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-5868","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Improving the accuracy of stroke clinical coding with open-source software and natural language processing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Neuroscience","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2021.10.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}