{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T15:25:30Z","timestamp":1793805930185,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jocn-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,14]],"date-time":"2026-06-14T17:01:15Z","timestamp":1781456475000},"page":"112145","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Sleep disturbance and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: Clinical and imaging correlates"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"152","author":[{"given":"Noha T.","family":"Sarhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amal S.E.","family":"Elmotayam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ghada Adel","family":"AbdelHamid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heba M.","family":"Fawzy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amany M.","family":"Abdallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabah E.","family":"Fathy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2024.106219","article-title":"Sleep quality in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on Pittsburgh sleep Quality Index","volume":"93","author":"Moradi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1177\/13524585221144215","article-title":"Pathways between multiple sclerosis, sleep disorders, and cognitive function: Longitudinal findings from the Nurses' Health Study","volume":"29","author":"Braley","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mult Scler"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2025.1563041","article-title":"Frequency and risk factors of sleep problems in Egyptian patients with multiple sclerosis","volume":"16","author":"Khedr","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.21608\/amj.2022.230488","article-title":"Sleep disorders in a sample of egyptian patients with multiple sclerosis (clinical and polysomnographic study)","volume":"51","author":"Nassar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Al-Azhar Medical Journal"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7837","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14217837","article-title":"Prevalence and Associations of Poor sleep in patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis on Disease-Modifying Therapy","volume":"14","author":"Taskov","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2022.103936","article-title":"Relationship between cognitive disturbances and sleep disorders in multiple sclerosis is modulated by psychiatric symptoms","volume":"64","author":"Riccitelli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20994","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-00188-8","article-title":"Sleep deprivation impairs cognitive performance, alters task-associated cerebral blood flow and decreases cortical neurovascular coupling-related hemodynamic responses","volume":"11","author":"Csipo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/s41983-026-01078-4","article-title":"Impact of sleep quality on cognitive function and overall quality of life in Egyptian patients with multiple sclerosis","volume":"62","author":"Ghonimi","year":"2026","journal-title":"Egypt J Neurol Psychiatry Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2023.105274","article-title":"Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis: the Role of sleep Disorders","volume":"80","author":"Sarhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"10130","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30481-1","article-title":"Multiple sclerosis","volume":"391","author":"Thompson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90050-5","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation","volume":"8","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893","article-title":"An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties","volume":"56","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-017-8676-8","article-title":"Changes in disability in people with multiple sclerosis: a 10-year prospective study","volume":"265","author":"Conradsson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/s41983-021-00303-6","article-title":"Reliability and validity of Arabic version of the brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis: Egyptian dialect","volume":"57","author":"Farghaly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Egypt J Neurol Psychiatry Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-12-55","article-title":"Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS): international standards for validation","volume":"12","author":"Benedict","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/bpa.12220","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: clinical, radiologic and pathologic insights","volume":"25","author":"DeLuca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.4172\/2376-0389.1000135","article-title":"The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in Multiple Sclerosis: Relation to Clinical Features","volume":"2","author":"Charvet","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Mult Scler"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0090","article-title":"Brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS) cut-off scores for detecting cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis","volume":"48","author":"Barth","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945909348230","article-title":"Translating the Pittsburgh sleep quality index into Arabic","volume":"32","author":"Suleiman","year":"2010","journal-title":"West J Nurs Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","article-title":"The Pittsburgh sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research","volume":"28","author":"Buysse","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","article-title":"A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00544.x","article-title":"Development of the sleep quality scale","volume":"15","author":"Yi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"issue":"7063","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04284","article-title":"Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms","volume":"437","author":"Saper","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2017.01.014","article-title":"Neural Circuitry of Wakefulness and sleep","volume":"93","author":"Scammell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181cbcd03","article-title":"Widespread cortical thinning characterizes patients with MS with mild cognitive impairment","volume":"74","author":"Calabrese","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31824d5859","article-title":"Diffusion tensor MRI tractography and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis","volume":"78","author":"Mesaros","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458516628657","article-title":"Depletion of brain functional connectivity enhancement leads to disability progression in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal resting-state fMRI study","volume":"22","author":"Faivre","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mult Scler"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(14)70250-9","article-title":"Clinical and imaging assessment of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis","volume":"14","author":"Rocca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2009.190","article-title":"Multiple sclerosis with predominant, severe cognitive impairment","volume":"66","author":"Staff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.5.685","article-title":"Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. I. Frequency, patterns, and prediction","volume":"41","author":"Rao","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.7224\/1537-2073.2017-029","article-title":"Short Report:Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment in newly Diagnosed Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis","volume":"20","author":"DiGiuseppe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J MS Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0160","article-title":"Cognitive and neuropsychiatric disorders among MS patients from Latin America","volume":"3","author":"Vanotti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mult Scler J Exp Transl Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2017.08.018","article-title":"Does including the full CVLT-II and BVMT-R improve BICAMS? evidence from a Belgian (dutch) validation study","volume":"18","author":"Costers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2015.07.006","article-title":"The Hungarian validation of the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) battery and the correlation of cognitive impairment with fatigue and quality of life","volume":"4","author":"Sandi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458515593637","article-title":"Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) and performance of everyday life tasks: actual reality","volume":"22","author":"Goverover","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mult Scler J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.70172","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: the role of clinical and sociodemographic factors - a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Lugosi","year":"2026","journal-title":"Ann Clin Transl Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina61010070","article-title":"Functional and cognitive impairment in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: cognitive tests and plasma neurofilament light chain levels","volume":"61","author":"Polunosika","year":"2025","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.903234","article-title":"Composite marker of cognitive dysfunction and brain atrophy is highly accurate in discriminating between relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis","volume":"23","author":"Kizlaitien\u0117","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1179\/1743132813Y.0000000232","article-title":"Cognitive impairment among different clinical courses of multiple sclerosis","volume":"35","author":"Brissart","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000129828.03714.90","article-title":"Differences in cognitive impairment of relapsing remitting, secondary, and primary progressive MS","volume":"63","author":"Huijbregts","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012323","article-title":"Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: new insights","volume":"97","author":"Cree","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-018-0053-9","article-title":"Multiple sclerosis and cognition: synaptic failure and network dysfunction","volume":"19","author":"Di Filippo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2018.01.013","article-title":"Relationship between social cognition and traditional cognitive impairment in progressive multiple sclerosis and possible implicated neuroanatomical regions","volume":"20","author":"Ciampi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.4702","article-title":"Sleep disorders in patients with multiple sclerosis","volume":"11","author":"\u010carnick\u00e1","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-019-0544-7","article-title":"Sleep Abnormalities in Multiple Sclerosis","volume":"21","author":"Sakkas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.10304","article-title":"Sleep in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of polysomnographic findings","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-024-06103-5","article-title":"Sleep and cognitive outcomes in multiple sclerosis; a systematic review","volume":"24","author":"Golabi","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/frsle.2023.1226824","article-title":"The indirect relationship between sleep and cognition in the PREVENT cohort: identifying targets for intervention","volume":"2","author":"Tari","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Sleep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-015-0546-0","article-title":"Sleep disorders in multiple sclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Veauthier","year":"2015","journal-title":"Review Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S125299","article-title":"Role of normal sleep and sleep apnea in human memory processing","volume":"10","author":"Ahuja","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/4576012","article-title":"Blood-brain barrier disruption induced by chronic sleep loss: low-grade inflammation may be the link","volume":"2016","author":"Hurtado-Alvarado","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Immunol Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn.2017.55","article-title":"The sleep-deprived human brain","volume":"18","author":"Krause","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(20)30277-5","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: clinical management, MRI, and therapeutic avenues","volume":"19","author":"Benedict","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30451-4","article-title":"Association between pathological and MRI findings in multiple sclerosis","volume":"18","author":"Filippi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3900","article-title":"Exploring the origins of grey matter damage in multiple sclerosis","volume":"16","author":"Calabrese","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21499","article-title":"Corpus callosum damage predicts disability progression and cognitive dysfunction in primary-progressive MS after five years","volume":"34","author":"Bodini","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458517690821","article-title":"Multiple Sclerosis Outcome Assessments Consortium. Validity of the Symbol Digit Modalities Test as a cognition performance outcome measure for multiple sclerosis","volume":"23","author":"Benedict","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mult Scler"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11978","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-96181-6","article-title":"The influence of information processing speed on memory processes in patients with relapsing-remitting and primary progressive multiple sclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Balloff","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci14070654","article-title":"The complex Relationship between sleep and Cognitive Reserve: a Narrative Review based on Human Studies","volume":"14","author":"Balsamo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000213349","article-title":"Conventional MRI-Based Structural Disconnection and Morphometric Similarity Networks and their Clinical Correlates in Multiple Sclerosis","volume":"104","author":"Tranfa","year":"2025","journal-title":"Neurology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0967586826002961?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0967586826002961?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T14:26:55Z","timestamp":1793802415000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0967586826002961"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":60,"alternative-id":["S0967586826002961"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-5868"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-5868","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sleep disturbance and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: Clinical and imaging correlates","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Neuroscience","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2026.112145","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112145"}}