{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T13:25:42Z","timestamp":1785417942478,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,1]],"date-time":"2007-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1191196800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Endodontics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,24]],"date-time":"2007-08-24T12:05:32Z","timestamp":1187957132000},"page":"1149-1154","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Influence of Injection Speed on the Effectiveness of Incisive\/Mental Nerve Block: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-blind Study in Adult Volunteers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"John Martin","family":"Whitworth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Dib","family":"Kanaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian Porter","family":"Corbett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John Gerald","family":"Meechan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X8501300414","article-title":"Mental nerve block revisited: a simplified technique for surgery of the lower lip","volume":"13","author":"Smith","year":"1985","journal-title":"Anesthes Intens Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.1994.tb02542.x","article-title":"A comparative study of the percutaneous versus intraoral technique for mental nerve block","volume":"1","author":"Syverud","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)81506-2","article-title":"Evaluation of the effectiveness and comfort of incisive nerve anesthesia given inside or outside the mental foramen","volume":"19","author":"Joyce","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2000.0308","article-title":"Permanent nerve involvement resulting from inferior alveolar nerve blocks","volume":"131","author":"Pogrel","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)80849-6","article-title":"An evaluation of the incisive nerve block and combination inferior alveolar and incisive nerve blocks in mandibular anesthesia","volume":"18","author":"Nist","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2006.04.004","article-title":"Speed of injection influences efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve blocks: a double-blind randomized controlled trial in volunteers","volume":"32","author":"Kanaa","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib7","first-page":"21","article-title":"Research: how to plan, speak and write about it","author":"Hawkins","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(84)80120-X","article-title":"A comparative study of the Gow-Gates technique and a standard technique for mandibular anesthesia","volume":"10","author":"Montagnese","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(87)80097-3","article-title":"An evaluation of an electric pulp tester as a measure of analgesia in human vital teeth","volume":"13","author":"Dreven","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80395-9","article-title":"An evaluation of the closed mouth mandibular block technique","volume":"19","author":"Donkor","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)80510-8","article-title":"An evaluation of 4% prilocaine and 3% mepivacaine compared with 2% lidocaine (1:100,000 epinephrine) for inferior alveolar nerve block","volume":"19","author":"McLean","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(99)70156-3","article-title":"The use of ultrasound for guiding needle placement for inferior alveolar nerve blocks","volume":"87","author":"Hannan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib13","first-page":"55","article-title":"Anesthetic efficacy of infiltration in mandibular anterior teeth","volume":"48","author":"Yonchak","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anesthes Prog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2002.00532.x","article-title":"Pulpal anaesthesia for mandibular central incisor teeth: a comparison of infiltration and intraligamentary injections","volume":"35","author":"Meechan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2005.09.016","article-title":"Articaine and lidocaine mandibular buccal infiltration anesthesia: a prospective randomized double-blind cross-over study","volume":"32","author":"Kanaa","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2006.01144.x","article-title":"Pulpal anaesthesia for mandibular permanent first molar teeth: a double-blind randomized cross-over trial comparing buccal and buccal plus lingual infiltration injections in volunteers","volume":"39","author":"Meechan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib17","first-page":"67","article-title":"Practical dental local anaesthesia","author":"Meechan","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib18","first-page":"50","article-title":"Local anaesthesia in dentistry","author":"Robinson","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib19","first-page":"233","article-title":"Local anesthesia of the oral cavity","author":"Jastak","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.2344\/0003-3006(2005)52[95:IIPFDL]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Initial injection pressure for dental local anesthesia: effects on pain and anxiety","volume":"52","author":"Kudo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthes Prog"}],"container-title":["Journal of Endodontics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0099239907006917?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0099239907006917?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T15:40:50Z","timestamp":1556811650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0099239907006917"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0099239907006917"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joen.2007.07.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0099-2399"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0099-2399","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,10]]}}}