{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T13:31:42Z","timestamp":1783690302581,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001622","name":"Fistula Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001622","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jogc.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,12]],"date-time":"2019-04-12T17:37:40Z","timestamp":1555090660000},"page":"1726-1733","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Predictors of Obstetric Fistula Repair Outcomes in Lubango, Angola"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3780-0274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laurence","family":"Bernard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Giles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sam","family":"Fabiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stacey","family":"Giles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Hudgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annelise","family":"Olson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark G.","family":"Shrime","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Feldman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Riviello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0b013e32832ae1b7","article-title":"Vesicovaginal fistula: a major healthcare problem","volume":"19","author":"DeRidder","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.11.106","article-title":"Genitourinary fistula experience in Sierra Leone: review of 505 cases","volume":"181","author":"Lewis","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-011-1622-x","article-title":"Risk factors for obstetric fistula: a clinical review","volume":"23","author":"Tebeu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.07.031","article-title":"Repair of obstetric vesicovaginal fistulas in Africa","volume":"195","author":"Roenneburg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-007-0389-6","article-title":"Prospective results after first-time surgery for obstetric fistulas in East African women","volume":"19","author":"Raassen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-010-1231-0","article-title":"Obstetric fistula: the ECWA Evangel VVF Center surgical experience from Jos, Nigeria","volume":"21","author":"Kirschner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2006.02.017","article-title":"Early versus late closure of vesicovaginal fistulas","volume":"93","author":"Melah","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.00875.x","article-title":"Risk factors for developing residual urinary incontinence after obstetric fistula repair","volume":"113","author":"Browning","year":"2006","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2008.12.008","article-title":"Risk factors that predict failure after vaginal repair of obstetric vesicovaginal fistulae","volume":"200","author":"Nardos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-008-0693-9","article-title":"Predicting the risk of failure of closure of obstetric fistula and residual urinary incontinence using a classification system","volume":"19","author":"Goh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2016.03.079","article-title":"Predictors of recurrence and successful treatment following obstetric fistula surgery","volume":"97","author":"Loposso","year":"2016","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(70)90081-7","article-title":"The influence of urinary bilharziasis on vesico-vaginal fistula in relation to causation and healing","volume":"64","author":"Bland","year":"1970","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2012.02.006","article-title":"Factors influencing urinary fistula repair outcomes in developing countries: a systematic review","volume":"207","author":"Frajzyngier","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004055","article-title":"Epidemiology of schistosomiasis and usefulness of indirect diagnostic tests in school-age children in Cubal, Central Angola","volume":"9","author":"Bocanegra","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(15)00066-3","article-title":"Spatial distribution of schistosomiasis and treatment needs in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and geostatistical analysis","volume":"15","author":"Lai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0016","first-page":"1","article-title":"MICE: Multivariate imputation by chained equations in R","volume":"45","author":"van Buuren","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0017","first-page":"313","article-title":"Current status of genitourinary fistula","volume":"72","author":"Lee","year":"1988","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62337-0","article-title":"Breakdown of simple female genital fistula repair after 7 day versus 14 day postoperative bladder catheterisation: a randomised, controlled, open-label, non-inferiority trial","volume":"386","author":"Barone","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.12462","article-title":"Systematic review of shorter versus longer duration of bladder catheterization after surgical repair of urinary obstetric fistula","volume":"142","author":"Torloni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"}],"container-title":["Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1701216319300830?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1701216319300830?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T15:35:21Z","timestamp":1761665721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1701216319300830"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1701216319300830"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1701-2163"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1701-2163","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictors of Obstetric Fistula Repair Outcomes in Lubango, Angola","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.01.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada\/La Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des obst\u00e9triciens et gyn\u00e9cologues du Canada. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}