{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:18:09Z","timestamp":1788304689886,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]],"date-time":"2010-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1280620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]],"date-time":"2010-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1280620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,27]],"date-time":"2010-05-27T09:13:32Z","timestamp":1274951612000},"page":"2005-2011","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Chondrosarcoma of the Temporomandibular Joint: A Case Report and Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Paolo","family":"Garzino-Demo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Tanteri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Boffano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guglielmo","family":"Ramieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donatella","family":"Pacchioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Maletta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caterina Chiara","family":"Bianchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvio Diego","family":"Bianchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sid","family":"Berrone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib1","series-title":"World Health Organization Classification of Tumors","first-page":"247","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma","author":"Bertoni","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib2","series-title":"Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions of Bone and Joints","author":"Schajowicz","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib3","first-page":"892","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaws and facial skeleton: A review of the Japanese literature","volume":"35","author":"Sato","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(86)90017-0","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma: A rare tumor of the jaws","volume":"44","author":"Weiss","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(85)90330-1","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaw: Review of fourteen cases","volume":"43","author":"Ajagbe","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(61)90530-X","article-title":"Chondrogenic tumors of the jaws","volume":"102","author":"Chaudhry","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S1368-8375(99)00042-1","article-title":"Craniofacial osseous and chondromatous sarcomas in British Columbia\u2014A review of 34 cases","volume":"36","author":"Gorsky","year":"2000","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02067021","article-title":"Chondrosarcomas of the head and neck","volume":"16","author":"Ruark","year":"1992","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1017\/S002221510009976X","article-title":"Cartilaginous neoplasms of the head and neck (a report on four cases)","volume":"100","author":"Webber","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(20000501)88:9<2181::AID-CNCR26>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Primary chondrosarcoma of the head and neck in pediatric patients","volume":"88","author":"Gadwal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.05.069","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaw: A closer look at its management","volume":"66","author":"Sammartino","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1550","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19951101)76:9<1550::AID-CNCR2820760909>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaw and the facial bones","volume":"76","author":"Saito","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(91)90454-K","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaws: Clinical findings, histopathology and treatment","volume":"1","author":"Hackney","year":"1991","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(88)80063-5","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the mandible: Report of a case and a survey of 23 cases in Japanese literature","volume":"16","author":"Murayama","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib15","first-page":"321","article-title":"Cartilaginous tumors of the jaw","volume":"89","author":"Reychler","year":"1988","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib16","first-page":"382","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the orofacial region","volume":"88","author":"Zachariades","year":"1987","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib17","first-page":"61","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the mandibular joint: Report of a case","volume":"12","author":"Gingrass","year":"1954","journal-title":"J Oral Surg (Chic)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197106000-00016","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the mandible","volume":"64","author":"Lanier","year":"1971","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib19","first-page":"777","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: Report of case","volume":"32","author":"Richter","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib20","first-page":"191","article-title":"Il condrosarcoma della mandibola: Considerazioni cliniche ed istologiche","volume":"23","author":"Tullio","year":"1974","journal-title":"Ann Stomatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-117X(76)90025-1","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the mandibular condyle: Report of a case with special reference to radiographic features","volume":"14","author":"Nortje","year":"1976","journal-title":"Br J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib22","first-page":"20","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the condyle (author's transl)","volume":"80","author":"Cadenat","year":"1979","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.2890100210","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: Case report","volume":"10","author":"Morris","year":"1987","journal-title":"Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199011000-00028","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint chondrosarcoma: CT demonstration","volume":"14","author":"Wasenko","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80182-X","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma arising in the temporomandibular joint: A case report and literature review","volume":"51","author":"Nitzan","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(97)90200-7","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: A case report and review of the literature","volume":"55","author":"Sesenna","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2000.109662","article-title":"Tumors and tumorous masses presenting as temporomandibular joint syndrome","volume":"123","author":"Mostafapour","year":"2000","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib28","first-page":"1","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma in the mandibular condyle: Case report","volume":"34","author":"Kyoung-In","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Kor J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib29","first-page":"E39","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint","volume":"14","author":"Gallego","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198412000-00001","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the head and neck","volume":"94","author":"Finn","year":"1984","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib31","first-page":"383","article-title":"Tumors of the Head and Neck","author":"Batsakis","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197708)40:2<818::AID-CNCR2820400234>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Prognostic factors in chondrosarcoma of bone: A clinicopathologic analysis with emphasis on histologic grading","volume":"40","author":"Evans","year":"1977","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib33","first-page":"303","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the mandible","volume":"32","author":"Cohen","year":"1963","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(87)90017-6","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma of the jaws: Report of two cases","volume":"45","author":"Molla","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2002.33865","article-title":"Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the maxilla with diffuse metastasis: Case report and literature review","volume":"60","author":"Aziz","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2003.06.005","article-title":"Sarcoma of mandible","volume":"62","author":"Carlson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2004.04.001","article-title":"Head and neck soft tissue sarcomas of adult: Prognostic value of surgery in multimodal therapeutic approach","volume":"40","author":"Penel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1988.tb01498.x","article-title":"Chondrosarcoma","volume":"17","author":"Garrington","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679908997814","article-title":"The role and biology of cryosurgery in the treatment of bone tumors","volume":"70","author":"Bickels","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197701000-00020","article-title":"The use of cryosurgery in the treatment of low and medium grade chondrosarcoma","volume":"122","author":"Marcove","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(05)70023-1","article-title":"Cryosurgery in aggressive, benign, and low-grade malignant bone tumors","volume":"6","author":"Veth","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239109018199?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239109018199?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:35:01Z","timestamp":1759509301000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239109018199"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239109018199"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chondrosarcoma of the Temporomandibular Joint: A Case Report and Review of the Literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.077","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}