{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T06:51:49Z","timestamp":1789541509400,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,10]],"date-time":"2010-04-10T04:32:56Z","timestamp":1270873976000},"page":"1260-1269","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Soft Tissue Profile Changes After Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy for Mandibular Advancement: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Christof Urs","family":"Joss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabella Maria","family":"Joss-Vassalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stavros","family":"Kiliaridis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne Marie","family":"Kuijpers-Jagtman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Zur Operationstechnik bei der Progenie und anderen Unterkieferanomalien","volume":"23","author":"Trauner","year":"1955","journal-title":"Dtsch Zahn Mund und Kieferheilk"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-4220(57)80063-2","article-title":"The surgical correction of mandibular prognathism and retrognathia with consideration of genioplasty","volume":"10","author":"Obwegeser","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-008-0094-8","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis of changes of the malar-midfacial region after Le Fort I osteotomy and maxillary advancement","volume":"12","author":"Nkenke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.05.006","article-title":"Three-dimensional assessment of facial soft-tissue asymmetry before and after orthognathic surgery","volume":"42","author":"Hajeer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2006.06.027","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis system for orthognathic surgery patients with jaw deformities","volume":"134","author":"Terajima","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.06.060","article-title":"Stability after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy advancement surgery with rigid internal fixation: A systematic review","volume":"67","author":"Joss","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.01.046","article-title":"Stability after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy setback surgery with rigid internal fixation: A systematic review","volume":"66","author":"Joss","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(95)00134-4","article-title":"Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?","volume":"17","author":"Jadad","year":"1996","journal-title":"Control Clin Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib9","first-page":"588","article-title":"A systematic review concerning early orthodontic treatment of unilateral posterior crossbite","volume":"73","author":"Petren","year":"2003","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib10","first-page":"891","article-title":"Soft tissue changes in relationship to movement of hard structures in orthognathic surgery: A preliminary report","volume":"32","author":"Lines","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(83)90145-8","article-title":"The short-term and long-term soft-tissue profile changes accompanying mandibular advancement surgery","volume":"84","author":"Quast","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib12","first-page":"255","article-title":"Soft to hard tissue movement ratios: Orthognathic surgery in a Hispanic population","volume":"15","author":"Clemente-Panichella","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib13","first-page":"7","article-title":"Long-term soft tissue changes after orthognathic surgery","volume":"11","author":"Bailey","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(96)90433-4","article-title":"Skeletal change at surgery as a predictor of long-term soft tissue profile change after mandibular advancement","volume":"54","author":"Keeling","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib15","first-page":"287","article-title":"Changes in lower lip cross-sectional area subsequent to mandibular advancement surgery","volume":"12","author":"Albrechtsen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31816aaa79","article-title":"How the lower face soft tissue changes after mandibular advancement or setback","volume":"19","author":"Alves","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjm080","article-title":"Stability of the hard and soft tissue profile after mandibular advancement in sagittal split osteotomies: A longitudinal and long-term follow-up study","volume":"30","author":"Joss","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(03)00446-3","article-title":"Five-year outcome and predictability of soft tissue profiles when wire or rigid fixation is used in mandibular advancement surgery","volume":"124","author":"Dolce","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib19","first-page":"272","article-title":"Two-dimensional changes in soft tissue profile following surgical mandibular advancement in Japanese retrognathic adults","volume":"16","author":"Hamada","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.112258","article-title":"Soft tissue profile changes following mandibular advancement surgery: Predictability and long-term outcome","volume":"119","author":"Mobarak","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.113792","article-title":"Stability of skeletal Class II correction with 2 surgical techniques: The sagittal split ramus osteotomy and the total mandibular subapical alveolar osteotomy","volume":"120","author":"Pangrazio-Kulbersh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib22","first-page":"175","article-title":"Stability and effect on the soft tissue profile of mandibular advancement with sagittal split osteotomy and rigid internal fixation","volume":"9","author":"Th\u00fcer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(92)70130-3","article-title":"Soft tissue response to mandibular advancement and genioplasty","volume":"101","author":"Ewing","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib24","first-page":"157","article-title":"[Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular advancement osteotomy]","volume":"5","author":"Athanasiou","year":"1990","journal-title":"Hell Periodontol Stomat Gnathoprosopike Cheir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.ejo.a036008","article-title":"Effects of sagittal split advancement osteotomy on facial profiles","volume":"11","author":"Dermaut","year":"1989","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib26","first-page":"209","article-title":"Short-term and long-term soft tissue profile changes after mandibular advancement using rigid fixation techniques","volume":"4","author":"Hernandez-Orsini","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(87)80036-7","article-title":"A cephalometric analysis of the long-term, soft tissue profile changes which accompany the advancement of the mandible by sagittal split ramus osteotomies","volume":"15","author":"Mommaerts","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(94)90529-0","article-title":"Skeletal stability after mandibular advancement: A comparison of two rigid internal fixation techniques","volume":"52","author":"Blomqvist","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80471-9","article-title":"A 3-year evaluation of skeletal stability of mandibular advancement with rigid fixation","volume":"48","author":"Kierl","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80197-1","article-title":"Stability of mandibular advancement after sagittal osteotomy with screw or wire fixation: A comparative study","volume":"48","author":"Watzke","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80346-5","article-title":"Skeletal stability following miniplate fixation after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy for mandibular advancement","volume":"51","author":"Abeloos","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)04149-5","article-title":"Improving the quality of reports of meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials: The QUOROM statement","volume":"354","author":"Moher","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2001.115462","article-title":"Maintenance of soft tissue changes after rigid versus wire fixation for mandibular advancement, with and without genioplasty","volume":"92","author":"Dolce","year":"2001","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.02.003","article-title":"A comparison of current prediction imaging programs","volume":"125","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.11.035","article-title":"Long-term skeletal and soft-tissue responses after advancement genioplasty","volume":"130","author":"Shaughnessy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(92)90144-F","article-title":"Anatomic placement of fixation devices in genioplasty","volume":"73","author":"Precious","year":"1992","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.123341","article-title":"Rigid versus wire fixation for mandibular advancement: Skeletal and dental changes after 5 years","volume":"121","author":"Dolce","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(91)90214-7","article-title":"Bone resorption, stability, and soft-tissue changes following large chin advancements","volume":"49","author":"Polido","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib39","series-title":"Monograph 17, Craniofacial Growth Series","article-title":"Growth in the aging craniofacial skeleton","author":"Behrents","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib40","series-title":"Monograph 18, Craniofacial Growth Series","article-title":"An atlas of growth in the aging craniofacial skeleton","author":"Behrents","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/1.1.15","article-title":"Facial morphology and ageing: A longitudinal cephalometric investigation of young adults","volume":"1","author":"Forsberg","year":"1979","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.2319\/030608-133.1","article-title":"Lip posture following debonding of labial appliances based on conventional profile photographs","volume":"79","author":"Abed","year":"2009","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027823911000056X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027823911000056X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:32:46Z","timestamp":1759509166000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S027823911000056X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S027823911000056X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Soft Tissue Profile Changes After Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy for Mandibular Advancement: A Systematic Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2010.01.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}