{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T14:00:20Z","timestamp":1788012020996,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,30]],"date-time":"2013-08-30T11:46:40Z","timestamp":1377863200000},"page":"186-197","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Developments in Image-Guided Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery Flap Harvest: A Step-by-Step Guide and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Jeannette W.C.","family":"Ting","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Warren M.","family":"Rozen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vachara","family":"Niumsawatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Baillieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Leung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James C.","family":"Leong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000205768.96705.1e","article-title":"Functional total and subtotal heel reconstruction with free composite osteofasciocutaneous groin flaps of the deep circumflex iliac vessels","volume":"56","author":"Peek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800661111","article-title":"A new vascularized bone graft transferred by microvascular anastomosis as a free flap","volume":"66","author":"Sanders","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198601000-00033","article-title":"Giant cell tumour of the distal end of the radius treated by the resection and free vascularized iliac crest graft","volume":"202","author":"Leung","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20731","article-title":"Free deep circumflex iliac artery vascularised bone flap for reconstruction of the distal radius: Planning with CT angiography","volume":"30","author":"Ting","year":"2010","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199910000-00006","article-title":"Vascularized bone graft from the iliac crest for the treatment of nonunion of the proximal part of the scaphoid with an avascular fragment","volume":"81","author":"Gabl","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1989.01860270081019","article-title":"The internal oblique iliac crest osseomyocutaneous free flap in oromandibular reconstruction: Report of 20 cases","volume":"115","author":"Urken","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib7","first-page":"423","article-title":"Reconstruction of the total maxillectomy defect using a pedicled coronoid flap and deep circumflex iliac artery free flap","volume":"26","author":"Brown","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32435-4","article-title":"The iliac crest microsurgical free flap in mandibular reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Shenaq","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198211000-00003","article-title":"Reconstruction of the mandible with free composite iliac bone graft","volume":"9","author":"Taylor","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197912000-00001","article-title":"Superiority of the deep circumflex iliac vessels as the supply for free groin flaps: Clinical work","volume":"64","author":"Taylor","year":"1979","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-197807000-00002","article-title":"Mandibular reconstruction with free tissue transfers","volume":"1","author":"Daniel","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197964050-00001","article-title":"Superiority of the deep circumflex iliac vessels as the supply for free groin flaps: Experimental work","volume":"64","author":"Taylor","year":"1979","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20633","article-title":"The in\u00a0vivo anatomy of the deep circumflex iliac artery perforators: Defining the role for the DCIA perforator flap","volume":"29","author":"Ting","year":"2009","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20942","article-title":"Improving the utility and reliability of the deep circumflex iliac artery perforator flap: The use of preoperative planning with CT angiography","volume":"31","author":"Ting","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31825903d1","article-title":"Stereolithographic modeling of the deep circumflex iliac artery and its vascular branching: A further advance in computed tomography-guided flap planning","volume":"130","author":"Rozen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318255028e","article-title":"Advancing image-guided surgery in microvascular mandibular reconstruction: Combining bony and vascular imaging with CT guided stereolithographic bone modelling","volume":"130","author":"Rozen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-009-0484-0","article-title":"Current state of the art in perforator flap imaging with computed tomographic angiography","volume":"31","author":"Rozen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-008-0457-8","article-title":"Image-guided stereotactic perforator flap surgery: A prospective comparison of current techniques and review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"Rozen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib19","first-page":"36","article-title":"Image processing with image","volume":"11","author":"Abramoff","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Biophotonics Intl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2011.07.009","article-title":"The use of 3D imaging tools in facial plastic surgery","volume":"19","author":"Markiewicz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31822b6723","article-title":"Use of virtual surgery and stereolithography-guided osteotomy for mandibular reconstruction with the free fibula","volume":"128","author":"Anuja","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2388(200010\/11)19:3<226::AID-SSU4>3.0.CO;2-N","article-title":"Mandible reconstruction with microvascular surgery","volume":"19","author":"Disa","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(67)90025-6","article-title":"Primary and secondary reconstruction of the mandible after ablative surgery","volume":"114","author":"Phillips","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib24","first-page":"791","article-title":"Review of bone grafting for reconstruction of discontinuity defects of the mandible","volume":"36","author":"Kudo","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199712000-00009","article-title":"A new design of the iliac crest microsurgical free flap without including the \u201cobligatory\u201d muscle cuff","volume":"100","author":"Safak","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(83)80059-9","article-title":"The iliac bone or osteocutaneous transplant pedicled to the deep circumflex iliac artery","volume":"11","author":"Bitter","year":"1983","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(03)00039-7","article-title":"Deep circumflex iliac perforator flap","volume":"30","author":"Kimata","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1790","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31818cc0e5","article-title":"Deep circumflex iliac artery perforator flap without iliac crest","volume":"122","author":"Akyurek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00238-008-0297-0","article-title":"Arterial supply of the deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) flap","volume":"31","author":"Goldie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A031","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-955151","article-title":"Deep circumflex iliac artery perforator skin flap: Anatomic study and clinical application","volume":"22","author":"Akyurek","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0347(199609\/10)18:5<412::AID-HED4>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Deep circumflex iliac artery free flap with internal oblique muscle as a new method of immediate reconstruction of maxillectomy defect","volume":"18","author":"Brown","year":"1996","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2008.11.026","article-title":"The radiation exposure of computed tomographic angiography (CTA) in DIEP flap planning: Low dose but high impact","volume":"62","author":"Rozen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20590","article-title":"Advances in the pre-operative planning of deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flaps: Magnetic resonance angiography","volume":"29","author":"Rozen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31821740b1","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography for perioperative imaging in DIEP flap breast reconstruction","volume":"128","author":"Schaverien","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2513090009","article-title":"Multidetector CT evaluation of abdominal wall for breast reconstruction: Take a look at the veins (Response to Letters to the Editor)","volume":"251","author":"Phillips","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e3181fab9ea","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography for preoperative imaging of deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flaps: Advantages and disadvantages compared with computed tomography angiography. A United Kingdom perspective","volume":"67","author":"Schaverien","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib37","first-page":"193","article-title":"Stereolithographic models derived from x-ray computed tomography: Reproduction accuracy","volume":"19","author":"Bouyssie","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1097\/mlg.0b013e318031f0cf","article-title":"Using stereolithographic models to plan mandibular reconstruction for advanced oral cavity cancer","volume":"117","author":"Ro","year":"2007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1097\/scs.0b013e318069014f","article-title":"Use of three-dimensional medical modeling methods for precise planning of orthognathic surgery","volume":"18","author":"Mavili","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2431","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000219076.83890.e8","article-title":"A new method for computer-aided planning for extensive mandibular reconstruction","volume":"117","author":"Hallermann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31819b9443","article-title":"Applying computer techniques in maxillofacial reconstruction using a fibula flap: A messenger and an evaluation method","volume":"20","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182365d51","article-title":"Stereolithography-aided reconstruction of the mandible","volume":"192","author":"Vakharia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31822b6723","article-title":"Use of virtual surgery and stereolithography-guided osteotomy for mandibular reconstruction with free fibula","volume":"128","author":"Antony","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2915","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.12.045","article-title":"Navigation guided harvesting of autologous iliac crest graft for mandibular reconstruction","volume":"69","author":"Juergen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-012-9877-2","article-title":"Computer-assisted mandibular reconstruction with vascularized iliac crest bone graft","volume":"36","author":"Modabber","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2011.06.030","article-title":"Using computer simulation and stereomodel for accurate mandibular reconstruction with vascularized iliac crest flap","volume":"114","author":"Shen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239113008264?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239113008264?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:42:22Z","timestamp":1759509742000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239113008264"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239113008264"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Developments in Image-Guided Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery Flap Harvest: A Step-by-Step Guide and Literature Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2013.06.219","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown copyright \u00a9 2014 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}