{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T07:45:21Z","timestamp":1769586321667,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,1]],"date-time":"2014-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1412121600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,1]],"date-time":"2014-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1412121600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,23]],"date-time":"2014-04-23T22:59:51Z","timestamp":1398293991000},"page":"1957-1965","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography With Computed Tomography Detects Greater Metabolic Changes That Are Not Represented by Plain Radiography for Patients With Osteonecrosis of the Jaw"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Kenneth E.","family":"Fleisher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roy A.","family":"Raad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajan","family":"Rakheja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vikas","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"King Chong","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kent P.","family":"Friedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen A.","family":"Mourtzikos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malvin","family":"Janal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert S.","family":"Glickman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib1","first-page":"2","article-title":"American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons position paper on bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws\u20142009 Update","volume":"67","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1200\/jop.2006.2.1.7","article-title":"Practical guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer","volume":"2","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2008.01.003","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaw and bisphosphonate treatment for osteoporosis","volume":"42","author":"Rizzoli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18s","DOI":"10.1200\/jco.2010.28.18_suppl.lba4507","article-title":"A randomized phase III trial of denosumab versus zoledronic acid in patients with bone metastases from castration-resistant prostate cancer","volume":"28","author":"Fizazi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2009.08.030","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaws induced by anti-RANK ligand therapy","volume":"48","author":"Taylor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.10.010","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaw in a patient on denosumab","volume":"68","author":"Aghaloo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.03.011","article-title":"How new knowledge sounds: Developing a contemporary understanding of osteonecrosis","volume":"68","author":"Assael","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdn653","article-title":"Bevacizumab-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"19","author":"Greuter","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.04.054","article-title":"Clinical comparison of patients with osteonecrosis of the jaw, with and without a history of bisphosphonates administration","volume":"39","author":"Kos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.08.011","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the maxilla associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients wearing dentures","volume":"70","author":"Infante-Cossio","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2009.0280","article-title":"Bisphosphonate and nonbisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: A review","volume":"140","author":"Almazrooa","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib12","unstructured":"Ruggiero S, Dodson T, Fantasia J, et\u00a0al: AAOMS position paper: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw\u20142014 Update. American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2014 (In Press)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2010.04.049","article-title":"Sunitinib may raise the risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: Presentation of three cases","volume":"110","author":"Hoefert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.10.026","article-title":"Occurrence of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw after surgical tooth extraction","volume":"68","author":"Saia","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.02.016","article-title":"Oral health risk factors for bisphosphonate-associated jaw osteonecrosis","volume":"71","author":"Tsao","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-010-0907-7","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw: A review of 2,400 patient cases","volume":"136","author":"Filleul","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2011.11.011","article-title":"Is oral bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw an endemic condition?","volume":"78","author":"Diz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.02.019","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaws unrelated to bisphosphonate exposure: A series of 4 cases","volume":"70","author":"Baur","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.02.104","article-title":"Osteonecrosis after administration of intravitreous bevacizumab","volume":"70","author":"Hopp","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdr435","article-title":"Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of osteonecrosis of the jaw: Integrated analysis from three blinded active-controlled phase III trials in cancer patients with bone metastases","volume":"23","author":"Saad","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2012.10.002","article-title":"Emerging concepts in the management and treatment of osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"25","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2013","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e521","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2011.35.1551","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaw after zoledronic acid and denosumab treatment","volume":"29","author":"Fusco","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2009.0049","article-title":"Microbial biofilms in osteomyelitis of the jaw and osteonecrosis of the jaw secondary to bisphosphonate therapy","volume":"140","author":"Sedghizadeh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2007.08.040","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-associated jawbone osteonecrosis: A correlation between imaging techniques and histopathology","volume":"105","author":"Bedogni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib25","first-page":"354","article-title":"Summary of ASBMR Task Force on ONJ","volume":"7","author":"Burr","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2007-0159","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with bone metastases treated with bisphosphonates: A retrospective study","volume":"13","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2007.07.005","article-title":"Pathophysiology, risk factors and management of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: Is there a diverse relationship of amino- and non-amino bisphosphonates?","volume":"64","author":"Diel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oncol Hematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1H521","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"41","author":"Krueger","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2008-0091","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the maxilla and mandible in patients with advanced cancer treated with bisphosphonate therapy","volume":"13","author":"Estilo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2005.0108","article-title":"Managing the care of patients with bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis: An American Academy of Oral Medicine position paper","volume":"136","author":"Migliorati","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2009.01581.x","article-title":"Dental management of patients at risk of osteochemonecrosis of the jaws: A critical review","volume":"15","author":"Fedele","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.01.011","article-title":"Bisphosphonates\u2014What the dentist needs to know: Practical considerations","volume":"67","author":"Fantasia","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.2967\/jnumed.108.057885","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaw: More heat than light","volume":"50","author":"Pazianas","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.03.005","article-title":"Intravenous bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: Bone scintigraphy as an early indicator","volume":"67","author":"O\u2019Ryan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3355","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw: Comparison of disease extent on contrast-enhanced MR imaging, [18F] fluoride PET\/CT, and cone-beam CT imaging","volume":"34","author":"Guggenberger","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-009-0293-1","article-title":"Panoramic radiograph, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Which imaging technique should be preferred in bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw? A prospective clinical study","volume":"14","author":"Stockmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2008.01494.x","article-title":"Dental panoramic radiographic evaluation in bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"15","author":"Treister","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2007.07.001","article-title":"Contemporary concepts in the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis","volume":"19","author":"Coviello","year":"2007","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.12.002","article-title":"Imaging findings in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"67","author":"Arce","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.2967\/jnumed.107.049858","article-title":"Does reducing CT artifacts from dental implants influence the PET interpretation in PET\/CT studies of oral cancer and head and neck cancer?","volume":"49","author":"Nahmias","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572010000200009","article-title":"Influence of dental metallic artifact from multislice CT in the assessment of simulated mandibular lesions","volume":"18","author":"Perrella","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/99102700","article-title":"Skeletal complications of bisphosphonate use: What the radiologist should know","volume":"85","author":"Haworth","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/27458726","article-title":"Clinical and diagnostic imaging of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"35","author":"Chiandussi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.2967\/jnumed.107.048785","article-title":"Bone scintigraphy and SPECT\/CT of bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"50","author":"Dore","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-07-1430","article-title":"Clinical, radiographic, and biochemical characterization of multiple myeloma patients with osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"14","author":"Raje","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1097\/MNM.0b013e3283354cb4","article-title":"The evolving role of PET\/CT in breast cancer","volume":"31","author":"Groheux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nucl Med Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.9653","article-title":"Evolving role of FDG PET\/CT in multiple myeloma imaging and management","volume":"200","author":"Agarwal","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e74","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0b013e318266cee2","article-title":"The value of 18F-FDG PET\/CT after autogenous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in patients affected by multiple myeloma (MM)","volume":"38","author":"Nanni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7819","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2007.05.011","article-title":"Nonprosthesis orthopedic applications of 18F Fluoro-2-Deoxy-D-Glucose PET in the detection of osteomyelitis","volume":"45","author":"Meller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1007\/s12282-012-0433-3","article-title":"The current status of positron emission mammography in breast cancer diagnosis","volume":"20","author":"Kalles","year":"2013","journal-title":"Breast Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(12)70062-1","article-title":"Dedicated PET device for breast PET and MRI\/PET correlations","volume":"81","author":"Seiler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib52","first-page":"12","article-title":"Detection of musculoskeletal infection with 18F-FDG PET: Review of the current literature","volume":"32","author":"Crymes","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Nucl Med Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib53","first-page":"2464","article-title":"The accuracy of diagnostic imaging for the assessment of chronic osteomyelitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"87","author":"Termaat","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2006.03.029","article-title":"The value of FDG-PET and bone scintigraphy with SPECT in the primary diagnosis and follow-up of patients with chronic osteomyelitis of the mandible","volume":"35","author":"Hakim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W304","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.11.7130","article-title":"False-positive lesions mimicking breast cancer on FDG PET and PET\/CT","volume":"198","author":"Adejolu","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.2011.01091.x","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: A concise review of the literature and a report of a single-centre experience with 151 patients","volume":"41","author":"Vescovi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2007.04.023","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaws: CT and MRI spectrum of findings in 32 patients","volume":"63","author":"Bisdas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.09.028","article-title":"The role of inferior alveolar nerve involvement in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"67","author":"Otto","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.02.012","article-title":"Nonexposed bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: Another clinical variant?","volume":"66","author":"Junquera","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.09.031","article-title":"Sinus tracts\u2014An early sign of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws?","volume":"67","author":"Mawardi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.05.003","article-title":"Radiographic findings in bisphosphonate-treated patients with stage 0 disease in the absence of bone exposure","volume":"68","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib62","first-page":"1431","article-title":"Understanding the standardized uptake value, its methods, and implications for usage","volume":"45","author":"Thie","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-007-0263-0","article-title":"Sestamibi and FDG-PET scans to support diagnosis of jaw diagnosis","volume":"86","author":"Catalano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Hematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2008.09.019","article-title":"Positron-emission tomography imaging in the diagnosis of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"107","author":"Wilde","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00025-07","article-title":"Role of modern imaging techniques for diagnosis of infection in the era of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography","volume":"21","author":"Kumar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.07.038","article-title":"What is the role of positron emission tomography in osteonecrosis of the jaw?","volume":"72","author":"Belcher","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2006.11.023","article-title":"Jaw osteonecrosis related to bisphosphonate therapy: A severe secondary disorder","volume":"40","author":"Dannemann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2156","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190802483778","article-title":"Antibiotic prophylaxis before dental procedures may reduce the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with multiple myeloma treated with bisphosphonates","volume":"49","author":"Montefusco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Leuk Lymphoma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2009.07.011","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: A key role of inflammation?","volume":"45","author":"Lesclous","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.01.038","article-title":"Mandible matrix necrosis in beagle dogs after 3 years of daily oral bisphosphonate treatment","volume":"66","author":"Allen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.07.079","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: Is pH the missing part in the pathogenesis puzzle?","volume":"68","author":"Otto","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.06.210","article-title":"Bone scans, bisphosphonates, and a lack of acute changes within the mandible","volume":"69","author":"Morris","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1124\/dmd.108.021071","article-title":"Biodistribution and plasma protein binding of zoledronic acid","volume":"36","author":"Weiss","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug Metab Dispos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-007-0837-x","article-title":"Ibandronate uptake in the jaw is similar to long bones and vertebrae in the rat","volume":"26","author":"Frieder","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2006.7.1.57","article-title":"False positive and false negative FDG-PET scans in various thoracic diseases","volume":"7","author":"Chang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-013-2451-z","article-title":"Diagnostic and prognostic application of positron emission tomography in breast imaging: Emerging uses and the role of PET in monitoring treatment response","volume":"138","author":"Cintolo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239114004443?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239114004443?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:44:41Z","timestamp":1759509881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239114004443"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239114004443"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography With Computed Tomography Detects Greater Metabolic Changes That Are Not Represented by Plain Radiography for Patients With Osteonecrosis of the Jaw","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}