{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T15:48:59Z","timestamp":1760888939963,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,24]],"date-time":"2014-05-24T12:00:18Z","timestamp":1400932818000},"page":"2318.e1-2318.e6","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Introduction of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery as a Component of Medical Student Training in General Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Florian","family":"Schuebel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian H.","family":"H\u00f6fer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miriam","family":"R\u00fcsseler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felix","family":"Walcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Sader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantin","family":"Landes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib1","first-page":"1006","article-title":"Medical Education and reform initiatives in Germany","volume":"70","author":"Pabst","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int Med Educ"},{"unstructured":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Gesundheit: Approbationsordnung f\u00fcr \u00c4rzte. Available at: http:\/\/www.gesetze-im-internet.de\/_appro_2002\/index.html. Accessed August 8, 2013","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib2"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.310.6990.1281","article-title":"The importance of clinical skills","volume":"310","author":"Goodwin","year":"1995","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2003.016071","article-title":"Global core recommendations for a musculoskeletal undergraduate curriculum","volume":"63","author":"Woolf","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-200210001-00013","article-title":"Structured Assessment of Minor Surgical Skills (SAMSS) for clinical clerks","volume":"77","author":"Friedlich","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2923.1999.00467.x","article-title":"Can medical schools rely on clerkships to train students in basic clinical skills?","volume":"33","author":"Remmen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib7","first-page":"335","article-title":"A needs assessment study of undergraduate surgical education","volume":"49","author":"Birch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5955.447","article-title":"Assessment of clinical competence using objective structured examinations","volume":"1","author":"Harden","year":"1975","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2923.2002.01291.x","article-title":"A survey of medical students' views about the purposes and fairness of assessment","volume":"36","author":"Duffield","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2923.2002.01070.x","article-title":"Medical students as standardized patients to assess interviewing skills for pain evaluation","volume":"36","author":"Mavis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2004.01962.x","article-title":"Comprehensive undergraduate medical assessments improve prediction of clinical performance","volume":"38","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3109\/01421598809019321","article-title":"What is an OSCE?","volume":"10","author":"Harden","year":"1988","journal-title":"Med Teach"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib13","first-page":"53","article-title":"[Basic quantitative analysis of medical tests]","volume":"23","author":"M\u00f6ltner","year":"2006","journal-title":"GMS Z Med Ausbild"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1991.00400030089016","article-title":"Sharing of information by students in an objective structured clinical examination","volume":"151","author":"Rutala","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199603000-00023","article-title":"Is test security a concern when OSCE stations are repeated across clerkship rotations?","volume":"71","author":"Niehaus","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199310000-00051","article-title":"Security issues in standard-patient examinations\u2014Impact of repeated use of objective structured clinical examination stations","volume":"68","author":"Cohen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1990.00390150069014","article-title":"Reliability and validity of an objective structured clinical examination for assessing the clinical performance of residents","volume":"150","author":"Petrusa","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1080\/0142159021000061413","article-title":"Was a breach of examination security unfair in an objective structured clinical examination? A critical incident","volume":"25","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med Teach"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib19","first-page":"720","article-title":"A problem-based criterion-referenced examination of clinical competence","volume":"53","author":"Newble","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib20","first-page":"325","article-title":"[The objective-structured clinical examination (OSCE)]","volume":"61","author":"Wassermann","year":"1982","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib21","first-page":"390","article-title":"Student attitudes towards the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) and conventional methods of assessment","volume":"64","author":"Lazarus","year":"1983","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6920-4-22","article-title":"Student evaluation of an OSCE in paediatrics at the University of the West Indies, Jamaica","volume":"4","author":"Pierre","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMC Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib23","series-title":"Reform der \u00c4rzteausbildung","first-page":"243","article-title":"Verbesserung des Studentenunterrichts\u2014Sicherung der Strukturqualit\u00e4t Medizinischer Versorgung","author":"Eitel","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib24","series-title":"Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie im Fortschritt","article-title":"Sicherung der Strukturqualit\u00e4t in der Chirurgie\u2014Ans\u00e4tze zum Qualit\u00e4tsmanagement im Gesundheitswesen","author":"Eitel","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2012.11.007","article-title":"Development and implementation of an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) in CMF-surgery for dental students","volume":"41","author":"H\u00f6fer","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239114005515?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239114005515?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:45:02Z","timestamp":1759509902000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239114005515"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239114005515"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0278-2391"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Introduction of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery as a Component of Medical Student Training in General Surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2014.05.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}