{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T06:49:03Z","timestamp":1765176543745,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,15]],"date-time":"2019-01-15T00:51:50Z","timestamp":1547513510000},"page":"1031-1039","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Titanium Lag Screw Versus Miniplate Fixation in the Treatment of Anterior Mandibular Fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Manish","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vikas","family":"Meshram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pravin","family":"Lambade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-012-0397-z","article-title":"Comparative analysis of osteosynthesis of mandibular anterior fractures following open reduction using \u201cstainless steel lag screws and mini plates.\u201d","volume":"12","author":"Bhatnagar","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.06.013","article-title":"A biomechanical evaluation of plating techniques used for reconstructing mandibular symphysis\/parasymphysis fractures","volume":"66","author":"Madsen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80016-3","article-title":"Rigid skeletal fixation of fractures","volume":"51","author":"Ellis","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80533-8","article-title":"Rigid internal fixation of mandibular fractures: An analysis of 270 fractures treated using the AO\/ASIF method","volume":"21","author":"Iizuka","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(78)80062-9","article-title":"Mandibular osteosynthesis by miniature screwed plates via a buccal approach","volume":"6","author":"Champy","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000297646.86919.b7","article-title":"The biophysics of mandibular fractures: An evolution toward understanding","volume":"121","author":"Rudderman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2007.08.011","article-title":"The development of plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of fractures of the mandibular body\u2014A literature review","volume":"36","author":"Sauerbier","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(97)91279-0","article-title":"An evaluation of the Wurzburg titanium miniplate osteosynthesis system for mandibular fixation","volume":"50","author":"Malata","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib9","first-page":"407","article-title":"Fractures of the mandibular body treated by stable internal fixation: A preliminary report","volume":"28","author":"Brons","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(76)80059-2","article-title":"Osteosynthesis of mandibular fractures using lag screws","volume":"5","author":"Niederdellmann","year":"1976","journal-title":"Int J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.08.042","article-title":"Is lag screw fixation superior to plate fixation to treat fractures of the mandibular symphysis?","volume":"70","author":"Ellis","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(91)90212-5","article-title":"Lag screw fixation of mandibular angle fractures","volume":"49","author":"Ellis","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2010.03.043","article-title":"Comparison of miniplate versus lag-screw osteosynthesis for fractures of the mandibular angle","volume":"111","author":"Schaaf","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-012-0342-1","article-title":"A comparative evaluation of fixation techniques in anterior mandibular fractures using 2.0 mm monocortical titanium miniplates versus 2.4 mm cortical titanium lag screws","volume":"11","author":"Goyal","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.09.017","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation of combined angle and body\/symphysis fractures of the mandible: How much fixation is enough?","volume":"71","author":"Ellis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-5950.85850","article-title":"Efficacy of 2-mm locking miniplates in the management of mandibular fractures without maxillomandibular fixation","volume":"2","author":"Guruprasad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Natl J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(88)80009-X","article-title":"Miniplate osteosynthesis of infected mandibular fractures","volume":"16","author":"Johansson","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.09.003","article-title":"Comparative study between lag screw and miniplate fixation for straight midline mandibular osteotomy","volume":"43","author":"Dediol","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2002.0290","article-title":"Bite forces in patients after treatment of mandibular angle fractures with miniplate osteosynthesis according to Champy","volume":"31","author":"Gerlach","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-015-0764-7","article-title":"Bite force evaluation of conventional plating system versus locking plating system for mandibular fracture","volume":"14","author":"Yada","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.4103\/njms.NJMS_38_17","article-title":"A clinical prospective randomized comparative study on osteosynthesis of mandibular anterior fractures following open reduction using lag screws and miniplates","volume":"8","author":"Mittal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Natl J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21608\/adjalexu.2017.57849","article-title":"A comparative study of cortical lag screws and miniplates for internal fixation of mandibular symphyseal region fractures","volume":"42","author":"Elhussein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Alexandria Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(91)90259-O","article-title":"Lag screw fixation of anterior mandibular fractures","volume":"49","author":"Ellis","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.07.001","article-title":"A comparative analysis of the efficacy of cortical screws as lag screws and miniplates for internal fixation of mandibular symphyseal region fractures: A randomized prospective study","volume":"43","author":"Agnihotri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(85)90057-9","article-title":"Small plate osteosynthesis of mandibular fractures","volume":"23","author":"Cawood","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.11.046","article-title":"Lag screw fixation of anterior mandibular fractures: A retrospective analysis of intraoperative and postoperative complications","volume":"65","author":"Tiwana","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80134-X","article-title":"Evaluation of rigid internal fixation of mandible fractures performed in the teaching laboratory","volume":"51","author":"Assael","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(96)80195-8","article-title":"Lag-screw fixation of mandibular parasymphyseal and angle fractures","volume":"82","author":"Kallela","year":"1996","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.08.010","article-title":"Can an arch bar replace a second lag screw in management of anterior mandibular fractures?","volume":"70","author":"Emam","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239119300011?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239119300011?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:57:28Z","timestamp":1759510648000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239119300011"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239119300011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0278-2391"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Titanium Lag Screw Versus Miniplate Fixation in the Treatment of Anterior Mandibular Fractures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2019.01.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}