{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T14:33:07Z","timestamp":1790001187161,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,15]],"date-time":"2022-06-15T21:40:44Z","timestamp":1655329244000},"page":"1593-1612","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Active Unilateral Condylar Hyperplasia Treated With Simultaneous Condylectomy and Orthognathic Surgery: A Clinical Report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"80","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3176-7074","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timothy A.","family":"Turvey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4578-389X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisa","family":"Hannan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Brader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2389-3409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Poolak","family":"Bhatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3380-9976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Trevor","family":"Oliverson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caitlin B.L.","family":"Magraw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Pham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib1","series-title":"Case History of Mary Keefe","author":"Adams","year":"1836"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(86)80290-9","article-title":"Hemimandibular hyperplasia-hemimandibular elongation","volume":"14","author":"Obwegeser","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.09.002","article-title":"A classification system for conditions causing condylar hyperplasia","volume":"72","author":"Wolford","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2020.12.034","article-title":"A Better understanding of unilateral condylar hyperplasia of the mandible","volume":"79","author":"Gateno","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.09.008","article-title":"SPECT bone scintigraphy for assessment of condylar growth activity in mandibular asymmetry: Is it accurate?","volume":"47","author":"Chan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib6","first-page":"47","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia: Remodeling of facial structures following condylectomy. Report of two cases","volume":"6","author":"Azaz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib7","first-page":"285","article-title":"L'hypercondylie verticale, aspects cliniques et histologiques. A propos de deux cas [Vertical condylar hyperplasia, clinical and histologic aspects. Apropos of 2 cases]","volume":"95","author":"Pantoja","year":"1994","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/s11596-015-1422-5","article-title":"Condylar and occlusal changes after high condylectomy and orthodontic treatment for condylar hyperplasia","volume":"35","author":"El Mozen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2014.10.013","article-title":"Low condylectomy as the sole treatment for active condylar hyperplasia: Facial, occlusal and skeletal changes. An observational study","volume":"44","author":"Fari\u00f1a","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.04.007","article-title":"Efficacy of proportional condylectomy in a treatment protocol for unilateral condylar hyperplasia: A review of 73 cases","volume":"45","author":"Mouallem","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.01.016","article-title":"Three-dimensional skeletal changes after early proportional condylectomy for condylar hyperplasia","volume":"48","author":"Fari\u00f1a","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.5125\/jkaoms.2015.41.5.259","article-title":"Conservative condylectomy alone for the correction of mandibular asymmetry caused by osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle: A report of five cases","volume":"41","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.07.016","article-title":"High condylectomy versus proportional condylectomy: Is secondary orthognathic surgery necessary?","volume":"45","author":"Fari\u00f1a","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.06.022","article-title":"Condylectomy as the treatment for active unilateral condylar hyperplasia of the mandible and severe facial asymmetry. A retrospective review over 18 years","volume":"48","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib15","first-page":"321","article-title":"Surgical management of mandibular condylar hyperplasia type 1","volume":"22","author":"Wolford","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.118403","article-title":"Efficacy of high condylectomy for management of condylar hyperplasia","volume":"121","author":"Wolford","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2217","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000006987","article-title":"Concurrent high condylectomy and orthognathic surgery for treatment of patients with unilateral condylar hyperplasia","volume":"31","author":"Maniskas","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.10.050","article-title":"Sequencing of two-jaw surgery: The case for operating on the maxilla first","volume":"69","author":"Turvey","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib19","series-title":"Stedman\u2019s Medical Dictionary","author":"Stedman","year":"2000"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.04.003","article-title":"Ten years of observations and demongraphics of hemimandibular hyperplasia and elongation","volume":"46","author":"Nelke","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib21","series-title":"Mandibular Growth Anomalies","author":"Obwegeser","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2007.08.046","article-title":"The clinical characteristics of condylar hyperplasia: Experience with 61 patients","volume":"66","author":"Nitzan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib23","series-title":"Contemporary Treatment of Dentofacial Deformity","author":"Profitt","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(86)80291-0","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia. A clinico-pathological analysis of 22 cases","volume":"14","author":"Slootweg","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1969.tb03326.x","article-title":"A etiology of condylar hyperplasia","volume":"14","author":"Egyedi","year":"1969","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1530\/JOE-16-0263","article-title":"Regulation of bone growth via ligand-specific activation of estrogen receptor alpha","volume":"232","author":"Iravani","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib27","series-title":"Anthropometric Facial Proportions in Medicine","author":"Farkas","year":"1987"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1999.0209","article-title":"SPECT bone scintigraphy in the diagnosis and management of mandibular condylar hyperplasia","volume":"38","author":"Hodder","year":"2000","journal-title":"R J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1097\/MNM.0000000000000074","article-title":"Standardization of quantitative single photon emission computed tomorgraphy in control individuals and in patients with condylar hyperplasia","volume":"35","author":"AlSharif","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nucl Med Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.09.005","article-title":"Using 3D medical Modeling to evaluate the accuracy of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) bone scintigraphy in diagnosing condylar hyperplasia","volume":"80","author":"Xiao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib31","first-page":"55","article-title":"Improving the accuracy of survey research","volume":"19","author":"Laskin","year":"2021","journal-title":"AAOMS Today"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(98)90865-5","article-title":"The removal of plates and screws after Le Fort I osteotomy","volume":"56","author":"Schmidt","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.05.014","article-title":"Method of osteotomy fixation and need for removal following bimaxillary orthognathic, osseous genioplasty, and intranasal surgery: A retrospective cohort study","volume":"46","author":"Posnick","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003_bib34","first-page":"243","article-title":"Intraoral self-threading screw fixation for sagittal osteotomies: Early experiences","volume":"1","author":"Turvey","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239122004669?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239122004669?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T17:06:46Z","timestamp":1759511206000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239122004669"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239122004669"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Active Unilateral Condylar Hyperplasia Treated With Simultaneous Condylectomy and Orthognathic Surgery: A Clinical Report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2022.06.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}