{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T09:42:09Z","timestamp":1780652529158,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]],"date-time":"2022-09-02T22:43:31Z","timestamp":1662158611000},"page":"1989-1995","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Does Transcervical Styloidectomy for Eagle Syndrome Improve Quality of Life?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Kevin","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alba","family":"Sanjuan-Sanjuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Cannavo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tammy","family":"Cass","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos A.","family":"Ramirez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1958.00730010178007","article-title":"Elongated styloid process","volume":"67","author":"Eagle","year":"1958","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2017.04.021","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: A comprehensive review","volume":"159","author":"Badhey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib3","first-page":"265","article-title":"Length of the styloid process and anatomical implications for Eagle\u2019s syndrome","volume":"68","author":"Balcioglu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Folia Morphol (Warsz)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.03.021","article-title":"Transoral endoscopic-assisted styloidectomy: How should Eagle syndrome be managed surgically?","volume":"44","author":"Al Weteid","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1385-2","article-title":"Eagle\u2019s syndrome: Embryology, anatomy, and clinical management","volume":"154","author":"Fusco","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(79)90025-2","article-title":"Mineralization of the stylohyoid-stylomandibular ligament complex. A radiographic incidence study","volume":"48","author":"Correll","year":"1979","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1970.00770040654013","article-title":"Styloid process Variation: Radiologic and clinical study","volume":"91","author":"Kaufman","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(86)90399-3","article-title":"Variability of the styloid process and stylohyoid ligament in panoramic radiographs","volume":"61","author":"Monsour","year":"1986","journal-title":"Oral Surgery, Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(89)90265-X","article-title":"II. Stylohyoid chain ossification: A discussion of etiology","volume":"67","author":"Camarda","year":"1989","journal-title":"Oral Surgery, Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23675","article-title":"Atypical presentation of Eagle syndrome with hypoglossal nerve palsy and Horner syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Bensoussan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnz370","article-title":"Randomized Controlled lrial comparing Landmark and Ultrasound-Guided glossopharyngeal nerve in eagle syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Sundaram","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pain Med (United States"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2019.05.002","article-title":"Management of stylohyoid syndrome: A systematic review following PRISMA guidelines","volume":"136","author":"Lisan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2002.97.1.0216","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: Entrapment of the glossopharyngeal nerve? Case report and review of the literature","volume":"97","author":"Slavin","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2017.01.016","article-title":"Endoscope-Assisted resection of elongated styloid process through a Retroauricular incision: A Novel surgical approach to eagle syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib15","article-title":"Surgical management of eagle syndrome: A 17-year experience with open and transoral robotic styloidectomy","volume":"41","author":"Fitzpatrick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol - Head Neck Med Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489414538770","article-title":"A modified transoral approach for carotid artery type eagle syndrome: Technique and outcomes","volume":"123","author":"Torres","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000700","article-title":"Eagle syndrome surgical treatment with piezosurgery","volume":"25","author":"Bertossi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000392","article-title":"Eagle syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Ferreira","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib19","first-page":"481","article-title":"Surgical management of patients with Eagle syndrome","volume":"39","author":"Hardin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol - Head Neck Med Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.07.092","article-title":"Quality-of-Life survey comparing patients before and after discectomy of the temporomandibular joint","volume":"68","author":"Dimitroulis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib21","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research","article-title":"University of Washington quality of life questionnaire","author":"Ho","year":"2014"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2010.12.005","article-title":"A structured review of journal articles reporting outcomes using the University of Washington Quality of Life Scale","volume":"50","author":"Laraway","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1054\/jcms.2001.0273","article-title":"Importance-rating using the University of Washington quality of life questionaire in patients treated by primary surgery for oral and oro-pharyngeal cancer","volume":"30","author":"Rogers","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2005.01121.x","article-title":"Pain: A review of three commonly used pain rating scales","volume":"14","author":"Williamson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.4149\/BLL_2019_078","article-title":"3D navigation in surgery of Eagle syndrome","volume":"120","author":"Czako","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bratisl Med J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2016.05.011","article-title":"Piezoelectric surgery and navigation: A safe approach for complex cases of eagle syndrome","volume":"45","author":"Spalthoff","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027823912200831X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027823912200831X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T17:06:40Z","timestamp":1759511200000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S027823912200831X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S027823912200831X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Does Transcervical Styloidectomy for Eagle Syndrome Improve Quality of Life?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2022.08.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}