{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T00:16:41Z","timestamp":1793146601230,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004921","name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004921","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81870785"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81870785"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T07:06:09Z","timestamp":1715843169000},"page":"1100-1108","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Risk Factors Associated With Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury After Extraction of Impacted Lower Mandibular Third Molars: A Prospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Ying","family":"Chai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yabing","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yeping","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenbin","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minjie","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(88)80022-5","article-title":"A study of indications used for removal of the mandibular third molar","volume":"17","author":"Lysell","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib2","first-page":"e180","article-title":"Coronectomy of impacted mandibular third molars: A clinical and radiological retrospective case series study with 2-9 years of follow-up","volume":"29","author":"Bernabeu-Mira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S364","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_173_22","article-title":"Influence and impact of mandibular ramal dimensions on the incidence of lower third molar impaction: A prospective study","volume":"14","author":"Jeevitha","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pharm BioAllied Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2001.118284","article-title":"Inferior alveolar nerve damage after lower third molar surgical extraction: A prospective study of 1117 surgical extractions","volume":"92","author":"Valmaseda","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib5","first-page":"258","article-title":"Evaluating the risk factors of inferior alveolar nerve injury following removal of the mandibular third molars","volume":"57","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2018.11.008","article-title":"Cryotherapy in reducing pain, trismus, and facial swelling after third-molar surgery: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"150","author":"Do Nascimento-J\u00fanior","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2021.08.026","article-title":"Retrospective evaluation of sensory neuropathies after extraction of mandibular third molars with confirmed \"high-risk\" features on cone beam computed topography scans","volume":"134","author":"Barry","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4279","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-023-05044-9","article-title":"Extraction of impacted mandibular third molars in close proximity to the inferior alveolar canal with coronectomy-miniscrew traction to avoid nerve injury","volume":"27","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1177\/19433875211002049","article-title":"Injuries of the peripheral mandibular nerve, evaluation of interventions and outcomes: A systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Weyh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.08.162","article-title":"A prospective observational study on the variables affecting the risk of inferior alveolar nerve damage during lower third molar surgery with nerve\/root proximity","volume":"80","author":"Pippi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"231","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib11","first-page":"879","article-title":"Anatomical position of lower third molar in relation to mandibular canal on cone-beam computed tomography images in a tertiary care hospital: A descriptive cross-sectional study","volume":"58","author":"Chaudhary","year":"2020","journal-title":"JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0263094","article-title":"Lingual bone thickness in the apical region of the horizontal mandibular third molar: A cross-sectional study in young Japanese","volume":"17","author":"Matsuda","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2013.06.024","article-title":"Low risk of neurosensory dysfunction after mandibular third molar surgery in patients less than 30 years of age. A prospective study following removal of 1220 mandibular third molars","volume":"116","author":"Kjolle","year":"2013","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2019.06.010","article-title":"Determining the risk relationship associated with inferior alveolar nerve injury following removal of mandibular third molar teeth: A systematic review","volume":"121","author":"Kang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/7239339","article-title":"Postoperative complications of impacted mandibular third molar extraction related to patient\u2019s age and surgical difficulty level: A cross-sectional retrospective study","volume":"2022","author":"Rizqiawan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(95)90715-7","article-title":"Germectomy or delayed removal of mandibular impacted third molars: The relationship between age and incidence of complications","volume":"53","author":"Chiapasco","year":"1995","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2009.11.010","article-title":"Incidence of neurosensory deficits and recovery after lower third molar surgery: A prospective clinical study of 4338 cases","volume":"39","author":"Cheung","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2016.09.003","article-title":"Late mandibular fracture occurring in the postoperative period after third molar removal: Systematic review and analysis of 124 cases","volume":"46","author":"Pires","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12589","article-title":"Risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury with coronectomy vs surgical extraction of mandibular third molars-A comparison of two techniques and review of the literature","volume":"45","author":"Ali","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-018-1151-y","article-title":"Nerve injury after surgical excision of mandibular third molars under local anesthesia: An Audit","volume":"18","author":"Ramadorai","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2009.10.010","article-title":"Risk factors associated with injury to the inferior alveolar nerves following third molar surgery- revisited","volume":"109","author":"Jerjes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2011.02.013","article-title":"Multivariate relationships among risk factors and hypoesthesia of the lower lip after extraction of the mandibular third molar","volume":"111","author":"Hasegawa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-023-03334-y","article-title":"Three-dimensional facial swelling evaluation of pre-operative single-dose of prednisone in third molar surgery: A split-mouth randomized controlled trial","volume":"23","author":"Antonelli","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib22","first-page":"27","article-title":"Third molar surgery: Current concepts and controversies. Part 2","volume":"83","author":"Sands","year":"1993","journal-title":"Oral Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.07.008","article-title":"Evaluating the risk of post-extraction inferior alveolar nerve injury through the relative position of the lower third molar root and inferior alveolar canal","volume":"48","author":"Qi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2020.12.049","article-title":"Degree of compression of the inferior alveolar canal on cone-beam computed tomography and outcomes of postoperative nerve injury in mandibular third molar surgery","volume":"79","author":"Sklavos","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12323","article-title":"Inferior alveolar nerve injury: Correlation between indicators of risk on panoramic radiographs and the incidence of tooth and mandibular canal contact on cone-beam computed tomography scans in a Western Australian population","volume":"9","author":"Winstanley","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Investig Clin Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-019-00438-2","article-title":"Risk stratification against inferior alveolar nerve injury after lower third molar extraction by scoring on cone-beam computed tomography image","volume":"108","author":"Seiko","year":"2020","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00111.x","article-title":"Inferior alveolar nerve damage following removal of mandibular third molar teeth. A prospective study using panoramic radiography","volume":"42","author":"Smith","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4379","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10194379","article-title":"Clinical significance of intraoperative exposure of inferior alveolar nerve during surgical extraction of the mandibular third molar in nerve injury","volume":"10","author":"On","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239124002957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239124002957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T01:54:05Z","timestamp":1725155645000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239124002957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239124002957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Risk Factors Associated With Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury After Extraction of Impacted Lower Mandibular Third Molars: A Prospective Cohort Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2024.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}