{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T10:06:14Z","timestamp":1780308374085,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","joms.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T08:01:24Z","timestamp":1770796884000},"page":"896-906","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Establishment and External Validation of a Nomogram for Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Maxillary Fractures Combined With Basilar Skull Fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Yutong","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiawu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-020-00847-w","article-title":"Facial fractures: Classification and highlights for a useful report","volume":"11","author":"G\u00f3mez Rosell\u00f3","year":"2020","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2021200189","article-title":"CT of skull base fractures: Classification systems, complications, and management","volume":"41","author":"Dreizin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.04.007","article-title":"Le Fort II fractures are associated with death: A comparison of simple and complex midface fractures","volume":"71","author":"Bellamy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.1338545","article-title":"Establishment and external validation of a nomogram for predicting 28-day mortality in patients with skull fracture","volume":"14","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sdata.2016.35","article-title":"MIMIC-III, a freely accessible critical care database","volume":"3","author":"Johnson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Data"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocad002","article-title":"MIMIC-IV on FHIR: Converting a decade of in-patient data into an exchangeable, interoperable format","volume":"30","author":"Bennett","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Med Inform Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sdata.2018.178","article-title":"The eICU collaborative research database, a freely available multi-center database for critical care research","volume":"5","author":"Pollard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Data"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btr597","article-title":"MissForest\u2014Non-parametric missing value imputation for mixed-type data","volume":"28","author":"Stekhoven","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/s13321-016-0158-y","article-title":"Rocker: Open source, easy-to-use tool for AUC and enrichment calculations and ROC visualization","volume":"8","author":"L\u00e4tti","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cheminform"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-8-53","article-title":"Extensions to decision curve analysis, a novel method for evaluating diagnostic tests, prediction models and molecular markers","volume":"8","author":"Vickers","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3662","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-30235-5","article-title":"Development of a nomogram for predicting 90-day mortality in patients with sepsis-associated liver injury","volume":"13","author":"Cui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-068465","article-title":"Development and validation of a novel nomogram of 1-year mortality in the elderly with hip fracture: A study of the MIMIC-III database","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2023.12.037","article-title":"Prognostic factors and clinical nomogram for in-hospital mortality in traumatic brain injury","volume":"77","author":"Tunthanathip","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1007\/s10147-021-01913-z","article-title":"Aging, cancer, and antitumor immunity","volume":"27","author":"Ikeda","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci14060613","article-title":"The role of aging in intracerebral hemorrhage","volume":"14","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2010.33","article-title":"Metabolic acidosis: Pathophysiology, diagnosis and management","volume":"6","author":"Kraut","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1186\/cc2912","article-title":"Clinical review: Acid\u2013base abnormalities in the intensive care unit","volume":"9","author":"Kaplan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2009.174425","article-title":"Spontaneous hyperventilation and brain tissue hypoxia in patients with severe brain injury","volume":"81","author":"Carrera","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.580859","article-title":"Hyperventilation in adult TBI patients: How to approach it?","volume":"11","author":"Gouvea Bogossian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"10212","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32563-2","article-title":"Acute kidney injury","volume":"394","author":"Ronco","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1080\/08860220802134649","article-title":"A multi-center evaluation of early acute kidney injury in critically ill trauma patients","volume":"30","author":"Bagshaw","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.07.013","article-title":"The incidence and outcomes of acute kidney injury amongst patients admitted to a level I trauma unit","volume":"45","author":"Skinner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-015-4151-0","article-title":"Health-related quality-of-life among survivors of acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit: A systematic review","volume":"42","author":"Villeneuve","year":"2016","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2011.02567.x","article-title":"Long-term outcome after acute renal replacement therapy: A narrative review","volume":"56","author":"Rimes-Stigare","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2018.03.028","article-title":"Distant organ dysfunction in acute kidney injury: A review","volume":"72","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-018-5329-z","article-title":"Extracorporeal organ support (ECOS) in critical illness and acute kidney injury: From native to artificial organ crosstalk","volume":"44","author":"Husain-Syed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"1-3","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/26323273221087596","article-title":"Airway consideration in maxillofacial trauma","volume":"4","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Traumaxilla"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2068","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-23-425","article-title":"Incidence rate and risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with traumatic brain injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-022-01593-1","article-title":"Mechanical ventilation in patients with traumatic brain injury: Is it so different?","volume":"38","author":"Taran","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239126001230?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278239126001230?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T09:32:59Z","timestamp":1780306379000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278239126001230"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278239126001230"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-2391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-2391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Establishment and External Validation of a Nomogram for Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Maxillary Fractures Combined With Basilar Skull Fractures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2026.02.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}