{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T12:47:44Z","timestamp":1781182064018,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100021780","name":"Weill Cornell Department of Anesthesiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100021780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014759","name":"Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020KY014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020KY014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014759","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014759","name":"Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022KY037"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022KY037"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014759","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","jopan.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T15:48:16Z","timestamp":1736264896000},"page":"694-700","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Intelligent Analgesia Management System in Postoperative Pain Management: A Retrospective Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Liping","family":"Fu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaomin","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaokan","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danying","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000068822.10113.9E","article-title":"Postoperative pain experience: results from a national survey suggest postoperative pain continues to be undermanaged","volume":"97","author":"Apfelbaum","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib2","series-title":"Committee on Advancing Pain Research, Care, and Education. Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for Transforming Prevention, Care, Education, and Research","year":"2011"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2015.12.008","volume":"17","author":"Chou","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S231774","article-title":"Postoperative pain management in enhanced recovery pathways","volume":"15","author":"Cheung","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anr.2014.10.003","article-title":"Factors affecting unused remaining volume of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in patients following laparoscopic gynecologic surgery","volume":"8","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Nurs Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1504\/IJAHUC.2013.054016","article-title":"iPCA: an integration information system for patient controlled analgesia using wireless techniques","volume":"13","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Ad Hoc Ubiquitous Comput"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31823c1030","article-title":"Practice guidelines for acute pain management in the perioperative setting: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Acute Pain Management","volume":"116","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anr.2020.03.001","article-title":"Factors influencing satisfaction with patient-controlled analgesia among postoperative patients using a generalized ordinal logistic regression model","volume":"14","author":"Baek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian Nurs Res"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S44","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000177102.11682.20","article-title":"Patient-controlled analgesia","volume":"101","author":"Grass","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"59","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100371","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.22232","article-title":"Effect of dexmedetomidine infusion for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia on the quality of recovery after laparotomy surgery","volume":"8","author":"Xin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"issue":"45","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002008","article-title":"Postoperative pain and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia-related adverse effects in young and elderly patients: a retrospective analysis of 10,575 patients","volume":"94","author":"Koh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000033474","article-title":"Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia regimen in postoperative pain management following elective cesarean section: a single-center retrospective evaluation","volume":"102","author":"Jun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anclin.2010.08.010","article-title":"Current and developing methods of patient-controlled analgesia","volume":"28","author":"Palmer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anesthesiol Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmacy10010022","article-title":"Clinical update on patient-controlled analgesia for acute postoperative pain","volume":"10","author":"Motamed","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pharmacy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib15","first-page":"CD003348","article-title":"Patient controlled opioid analgesia versus non-patient controlled opioid analgesia for postoperative pain","volume":"2015","author":"McNicol","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.00145","article-title":"From patient-controlled analgesia to artificial intelligence-assisted patient-controlled analgesia: practices and perspectives","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2007.05.007","article-title":"Clinical staff resource use with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in acute postoperative pain management: results from a multicenter, prospective, observational study","volume":"22","author":"Mordin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Perianesth Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-021-01502-0","article-title":"Clinician acceptance of complex clinical decision support systems for treatment allocation of patients with chronic low back pain","volume":"21","author":"Jansen-Kosterink","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib19","first-page":"169","article-title":"Improving pain & symptom management for advanced cancer patients with a clinical decision support system","volume":"136","author":"Elvidge","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1948","article-title":"Artificial intelligence to evaluate postoperative pain based on facial expression recognition","volume":"26","author":"Fontaine","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2022.04.004","article-title":"The effect of remote-based monitoring and education program on cancer pain management in an outpatient pain clinic","volume":"23","author":"Obaid","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pain Manag Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2021-103368","article-title":"Exploring the utility of assistive artificial intelligence for ultrasound scanning in regional anesthesia","volume":"47","author":"Bowness","year":"2022","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909115615110","article-title":"Long-term intrathecal analgesia with a wireless analgesia pump system in the home care of patients with advanced cancer","volume":"34","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Hosp Palliat Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2019.06.038","article-title":"Research on intelligent analgesia pump","volume":"154","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Procedia Comput Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib25","first-page":"1161","article-title":"Expert consensus on management of artificial intelligent patient-controlled analgesia","volume":"38","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chin J Anesthesiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib26","first-page":"1088","article-title":"Innovation of intelligent patient-controlled analgesia system and its compliance with laws and standards","volume":"41","author":"Cao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Guangdong Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib27","first-page":"1077","article-title":"Effect of intelligentized patient-controlled analgesia management on quality of postoperative analgesia","volume":"38","author":"Cao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Anesthesiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib28","first-page":"4","article-title":"Infuence of intelligent patient-controlled analgesia on adverse reactions and satisfaction of postoperative analgesia patients","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Guangdong Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-023-00873-z","article-title":"Artificial intelligent patient-controlled intravenous analgesia improves the outcomes of older patients with laparoscopic radical resection for colorectal cancer","volume":"14","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.4103\/ija.IJA_33_20","article-title":"Acute postoperative pain experiences and satisfaction with its management among patients with elective surgery: an observational study","volume":"64","author":"Sharma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.24814","article-title":"Enhanced recovery after surgery: pain management","volume":"116","author":"Nimmo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2013.01.001","article-title":"Patient controlled analgesia--safe practices","volume":"28","author":"Clifford","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Perianesth Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000370","article-title":"A meta-analysis: postoperative pain management in colorectal surgical patients and the effects on length of stay in an enhanced recovery after surgery (eras) setting","volume":"33","author":"Chemali","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.4097\/kja.23217","article-title":"Reduced side effects and improved pain management by continuous ketorolac infusion with patient-controlled fentanyl injection compared with single fentanyl administration in pelviscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study","volume":"77","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2017.10.011","article-title":"Current concepts of fluid management in enhanced recovery pathways","volume":"120","author":"Makaryus","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2010.02.007","article-title":"Importance of side effects in opioid treatment: a trade-off analysis with patients and physicians","volume":"11","author":"Gregorian","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773813488418","article-title":"Patient satisfaction about using patient controlled analgesia in managing pain post surgical intervention","volume":"23","author":"Ratrout","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Nurs Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12777","article-title":"Acute pain service: a 10-year experience","volume":"19","author":"Deni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib39","article-title":"A survey of acute pain service structure and function in United States hospitals","volume":"2011","author":"Nasir","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain Res Treat"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002690","article-title":"Management of postoperative pain in medical institutions in Shandong Province in China","volume":"95","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine"}],"container-title":["Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1089947224004088?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1089947224004088?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T17:37:19Z","timestamp":1762364239000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1089947224004088"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1089947224004088"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["1089-9472"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1089-9472","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intelligent Analgesia Management System in Postoperative Pain Management: A Retrospective Analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jopan.2024.08.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}