{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T17:13:25Z","timestamp":1788628405292,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,13]],"date-time":"2015-06-13T06:52:02Z","timestamp":1434178322000},"page":"211-216","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Radiological and clinical effect of prosthesis design in varus knees?"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9052-4411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet","family":"Isyar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olcay","family":"Guler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selami","family":"Cakmak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adnan","family":"Kara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sercan","family":"Yalcin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahir","family":"Mahirogullari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10894","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1376335","article-title":"Advances in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"27","author":"Harwin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2005.04.009","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty for profound varus deformity: technique and radiological results in 173 knees with varus of more than 20 degrees","volume":"20","author":"Mullaji","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062080-00014","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty: complications and problems","volume":"62","author":"Goldberg","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B4.4030849","article-title":"Tibiofemoral alignment and the results of knee replacement","volume":"67","author":"Tew","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B6.7983123","article-title":"Severe varus and valgus deformities treated by total knee arthroplasty","volume":"76","author":"Karachalios","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B10.24551","article-title":"Total knee replacement with intraarticular resection of bone after malunion of a femoral fracture: can sagittal angulation be corrected?","volume":"92","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2003.08.001","article-title":"The correction of severe varus deformity in total knee arthroplasty by tibial component downsizing and resection of uncapped proximal medial bone","volume":"19","author":"Dixon","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B8.33747","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of patient-specific instrumentation for improving alignment of the components in total knee replacement","volume":"96","author":"Thienpont","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B5.20122","article-title":"Total knee replacement performed with either a mini-midvastus or a standard approach: a prospective randomised clinical and radiological trial","volume":"90","author":"Karachalios","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200104000-00022","article-title":"Radiografic assessment in total knee arthroplasy","volume":"385","author":"Bach","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib11","series-title":"Surgery of the Knee","first-page":"677","article-title":"Historical development, classification, and characteristics of knee prostheses","author":"Insall","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198801000-00003","article-title":"Survivorship analysis and results total knee arthroplasty. Eight to 11 year follow-up study","volume":"226","author":"Ranawat","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib13","series-title":"Scoring Systems and Their Validation for the Arthritic Knee, Surgery of the Knee 3rd Edition","first-page":"1507","author":"Alicea","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib14","article-title":"Do patients really gain outcome benefits when using the high-flex knee prostheses in total knee arthroplasty? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"4","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Similar outcome after retention or sacrifice of the posterior cruciate ligament in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"17","author":"Verra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1039578","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of cox- and gonarthrosis in the general population","volume":"135","author":"Sun","year":"1997","journal-title":"Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s11420-009-9118-7","article-title":"Varus gonarthrosis predisposes to varus malalignment in TKA","volume":"5","author":"Thomas","year":"2009","journal-title":"HSSJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib18","series-title":"Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics: Correction of Varus Deformity","first-page":"407","author":"Canale","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib19","first-page":"153","article-title":"A histologic study of the posterior cruciate ligament in the arthritic knee","volume":"2","author":"Alexiades","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199610000-00005","article-title":"The Insall Award. Total knee replacement with posterior cruciateligament retention in patients with a fixed varus deformity","volume":"331","author":"Laskin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2004.03.009","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty in patients with angular varus or valgus deformities of \u2265 20 degrees","volume":"19","author":"Ritter","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/0883-5403(94)90110-4","article-title":"Posterior cruciate function following total knee arthroplasty: a biomechanical study","volume":"9","author":"Ormonde","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2674","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-1997-3","article-title":"Partial resection of the PCL insertion site during tibial preparation in cruciate-retaining TKA","volume":"21","author":"Feyen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-2100-5","article-title":"Fibula head is a useful landmark to predict the location of posterior cruciate ligament footprint prior to total knee arthroplasty","volume":"38","author":"Jawhar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198501000-00004","article-title":"Total joint arthroplasty of the knee","volume":"192","author":"Hungerford","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib26","series-title":"Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty, Chapman's Orthopaedic Surgery","first-page":"2869","author":"Burke","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib27","series-title":"Arthroplasty of Ankle and Knee. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics","first-page":"232","author":"Guyton","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-1802-z","article-title":"Boomerang proximal tibial osteotomy for the treatment of severe varus gonarthrosis","volume":"37","author":"Sangkaew","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Orthop"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0972978X15000781?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0972978X15000781?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T16:52:52Z","timestamp":1788627172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0972978X15000781"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0972978X15000781"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-978X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-978X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Radiological and clinical effect of prosthesis design in varus knees?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Orthopaedics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jor.2015.05.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Prof. P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation. Published by Reed Elsevier India Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}