{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T15:47:40Z","timestamp":1787932060863,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T04:15:11Z","timestamp":1731471311000},"page":"102145","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Facing a new reality: Significant increase in necrotizing fasciitis in the post-COVID era?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"126","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0174-6440","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"O.","family":"da Costa Senior","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Van de Casteele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Van Hemelen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Nadjmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"H.","family":"Vercruysse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002774","article-title":"Necrotizing soft tissue infection: diagnostic accuracy of physical examination, imaging, and lrinec score: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"269","author":"Fernando","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.110.1.219","article-title":"Necrotizing Fasciitis","volume":"110","author":"Green","year":"1996","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200308000-00005","article-title":"Necrotizing fasciitis: clinical presentation, microbiology, and determinants of mortality","volume":"85","author":"Wong","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1086\/511638","article-title":"Necrotizing soft-tissue infection: diagnosis and management","volume":"44","author":"Anaya","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000129486.35458.7D","article-title":"The LRINEC (Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis) score: a tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections","volume":"32","author":"Wong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/014556131309200314","article-title":"Necrotizing cervical fasciitis: prognosis based on a new grading system","volume":"92","author":"Takur","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.03.019","article-title":"Cervical necrotizing fasciitis due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a case report","volume":"39","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0008","article-title":"Necrotizing fasciitis of the lower extremity: imaging pearls and pitfalls","volume":"91","author":"Tso","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002774","article-title":"Necrotizing soft tissue infection: diagnostic accuracy of physical examination, imaging, and LRINEC score: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"269","author":"Fernando","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.14915","article-title":"Efficacity of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for necrotizing fasciitis in the maxillofacial region: the review of the literature","volume":"21","author":"Kryeziu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Wound J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0011","article-title":"Increase in bloodstream infections caused by emm1 group A Streptococcus correlates with emergence of toxigenic M1UK, Belgium, May 2022 to August 2023","volume":"28","author":"Pablo Rodriguez-Ruiz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0012","unstructured":"RIVM. https:\/\/www.rivm.nl\/streptokokken\/actuele-cijfers-invasieve-gas-infecties-nederland 2024. (accessed 12 August 2024)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0013","unstructured":"Sant\u00e9 Publique France. https:\/\/www.santepubliquefrance.fr\/docs\/situation-des-infections-invasives-a-streptocoque-a-en-france-au-26-mars-2023 2023. (accessed 12 August 2024)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0014","unstructured":"Robert Koch Institut. https:\/\/www.rki.de\/DE\/Content\/Infekt\/EpidBull\/Archiv\/2024\/12\/Art_01.html. Epidemiologie Der Gruppe-A-Streptokokken, Deutschland 2023 \u20132024 2024. (accessed 12 August 2024)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145_bib0015","unstructured":"UKHSA. https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/group-a-streptococcal-infections-report-on-seasonal-activity-in-england-2023-to-2024\/group-a-streptococcal-infections-fifth-update-on-seasonal-activity-in-england-2023-to-2024. 2024. (accessed 12 August 2024)"}],"container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785524004348?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785524004348?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T23:37:22Z","timestamp":1761089842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468785524004348"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468785524004348"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-7855"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-7855","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Facing a new reality: Significant increase in necrotizing fasciitis in the post-COVID era?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2024.102145","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102145"}}