{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:00:49Z","timestamp":1791237649203,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T08:27:38Z","timestamp":1767860858000},"page":"102712","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors of cleft lip and\/or palate in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"Mandefrogn Mammo","family":"Lemma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Firehiwot Gezahegn","family":"Abebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Estifanos Esubalew","family":"Lewogineh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.05.030","article-title":"Centre-based statistics of cleft lip with\/without alveolus and palate as well as cleft palate only patients in Aden, Yemen","volume":"42","author":"Esmail","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2021.05.008","article-title":"Global prevalence of cleft palate, cleft lip and cleft palate and lip: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"123","author":"Salari","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-046430","article-title":"Prevalence of cleft lip and\/or cleft palate in Guangdong province, China, 2015-2018: a spatio-temporal descriptive analysis","volume":"11","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1548","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000117184.77459.2B","article-title":"Epidemiology of cleft lip and cleft palate in Pakistan","volume":"113","author":"Elahi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0215931","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical profile of individuals with cleft lip and palate utilising specialised academic treatment centres in South Africa","volume":"14","author":"Hlongwa","year":"2019","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0006","first-page":"5","article-title":"Epidemiology of orofacial clefts in Africa: methodological challenges in ascertainment","volume":"2","author":"Butali","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-029X.92976","article-title":"A comprehensive review of the genetic basis of cleft lip and palate","volume":"16","author":"Kohli","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Pathol"},{"issue":"93","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0008","first-page":"189","article-title":"Maternal risk factors associated with the development of cleft lip and cleft palate in Mexico: a case-control study","volume":"29","author":"Angulo-Castro","year":"2017","journal-title":"Iran J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-6866.116103","article-title":"Etiology and genetic factors in clefts of lip and\/or palate reported at children\u2019s hospital, Lahore, Pakistan","volume":"19","author":"Yaqoob","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0010","first-page":"1","article-title":"The incidence of cleft lip and palate in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","volume":"49","author":"Eshete","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ethiop Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0011","first-page":"15","article-title":"Analysis of surgical admissions to the Ethio-Swedish Children's Hospital (1984-1988) in Addis Ababa","volume":"28","author":"Daniel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ethiop Med J"},{"issue":"9596","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-019-1624-2","article-title":"Anatomical patterns of cleft lip and palate deformities among neonates in Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia; implication of environmental impact","volume":"19","author":"Bekele","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-019-4541-4","article-title":"Determinants and seasonality of major structural birth defects among newborns delivered at primary and referral hospital of East and West Gojjam zones, Northwest Ethiopia 2017\u20132018: case\u2013control study","volume":"12","author":"Tsehay","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0015","article-title":"Prevalence and associated factors of birth defects among newborns at referral hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia","volume":"32","author":"Seyoum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ethiop J Health Dev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0016","article-title":"Prevalence and outcomes of birth defects in newborns of South Wollo and Oromia zones of Amhara regional state: a retrospective study","volume":"33","author":"Abdu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ethiop J Health Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-019-1596-2","article-title":"Congenital anomalies prevalence in Addis Ababa and the Amhara region, Ethiopia: a descriptive cross-sectional study","volume":"19","author":"Taye","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0018","article-title":"Prevalence of overt congenital anomalies and associated factors among newborns delivered at Jimma University medical center, Southwest Ethiopia, 2018: a cross-sectional study","volume":"18","author":"Getachew","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Afr Nurs Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-90387-0","article-title":"Congenital anomalies among newborn babies in felege-hiwot comprehensive specialized referral hospital, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia","volume":"11","author":"Mekonnen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000003234","article-title":"Descriptive epidemiology of orofacial clefts in Ethiopia","volume":"28","author":"Eshete","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniofacial Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785526000042?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785526000042?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T07:10:03Z","timestamp":1784531403000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468785526000042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468785526000042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-7855"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-7855","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence and risk factors of cleft lip and\/or palate in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102712","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102712"}}