{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T11:23:17Z","timestamp":1787829797178,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004912","name":"Sichuan University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["S202310632231"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["S202310632231"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005230","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CSTB2025NSCQ-GPX0010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CSTB2025NSCQ-GPX0010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005230","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014895","name":"Southwest Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023URTP04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023URTP04"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014895","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017501","name":"Science-Health Joint Medical Scientific Research Project of Chongqing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025MSXM059"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025MSXM059"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017501","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:25:14Z","timestamp":1771547114000},"page":"102763","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["AI-augmented mixed reality for 3D visualization of perforator vessels: A feasibility study in fibular flap surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"Yixiu","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanguang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chengtao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuxin","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuangjiang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2024.07.003","article-title":"The past, present, and future of perforator flaps in head and neck surgery","volume":"36","author":"Wo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2022.04.026","article-title":"Clinical utility of intravascular imaging: past, present, and future","volume":"15","author":"Mintz","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1227\/ONS.0000000000000010","article-title":"The middle meningeal artery: branches, dangerous anastomoses, and implications in neurosurgery and neuroendovascular surgery","volume":"22","author":"Mart\u00ednez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.07.042","article-title":"Color doppler ultrasound versus CT angiography for DIEP flap planning: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"86","author":"Bajus","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.213303","article-title":"Microvascular flow imaging: a state-of-the-art review of clinical use and promise","volume":"305","author":"Aziz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-024-02095-7","article-title":"Mixed reality in the operating room: a systematic review","volume":"48","author":"Magalh\u00e3es","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Med Syst"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3788","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12113788","article-title":"Augmented or mixed reality enhanced head-mounted display navigation for in vivo spine surgery: a systematic review of clinical outcomes","volume":"12","author":"M\u00f3ga","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0008","article-title":"Technological advancements in augmented, mixed, and virtual reality technologies for surgery: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Sang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2450","DOI":"10.1002\/rcs.2450","article-title":"The intraoperative use of augmented and mixed reality technology to improve surgical outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Bollen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Med Robot"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JMI.11.6.062608","article-title":"Applications of mixed reality with medical imaging for training and clinical practice","volume":"11","author":"Lauinger","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Med Imaging"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.03.018","article-title":"Augmented and virtual reality in spine surgery, current applications and future potentials","volume":"21","author":"Ghaednia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100167","article-title":"Integrating mixed reality, augmented reality, and artificial intelligence in complex liver surgeries: enhancing precision, safety, and outcomes","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"iLIVER"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2025.04.004","article-title":"The role of virtual reality, augmented reality and mixed reality in modernizing free flap reconstruction techniques","volume":"37","author":"Heredero","year":"2025","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s41747-017-0033-2","article-title":"Amiras through the HoloLens looking glass: augmented reality for extremity reconstruction surgery using 3D vascular models with perforating vessels","volume":"2","author":"Pratt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Radiol Exp"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0015","first-page":"189","article-title":"Application of augmented reality technology combined with digital design in the anterolateral thigh perforator flap","volume":"42","author":"Mo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Microsurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2199-3870","article-title":"From augmented to virtual reality in plastic surgery: blazing the trail to a new frontier","volume":"40","author":"Sullivan","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-06862-3","article-title":"Effectiveness of the HoloLens mixed-reality headset in minimally invasive surgery: a simulation-based feasibility study","volume":"34","author":"Al Janabi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000010158","article-title":"HoloLens in breast reconstruction: what is the future","volume":"151","author":"Masterton","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2020.01.001","article-title":"Automatic detection of perforators for microsurgical reconstruction","volume":"50","author":"Mavioso","year":"2020","journal-title":"Breast"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0020","article-title":"Workflow assessment of an augmented reality application for planning of perforator flaps in plastic reconstructive surgery: game or game changer","volume":"9","author":"Berger","year":"2023","journal-title":"Digit Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0021","first-page":"676","article-title":"Application of mixed reality-based surgical navigation system in craniomaxillofacial trauma bone reconstruction","volume":"40","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"West China J Stomatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2022.07.003","article-title":"Three-dimensional augmented reality-guided robotic-assisted kidney transplantation: breaking the limit of atheromatic plaques","volume":"82","author":"Piana","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging8020047","article-title":"Mixed-reality-assisted puncture of the common femoral artery in a phantom model","volume":"8","author":"Uhl","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0024","series-title":"Judgment in Predictive Analytics","first-page":"27","article-title":"Subjective decisions in developing augmented intelligence","author":"Bohn\u00e9","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0025","first-page":"e2459","article-title":"HoloYolo: a proof-of-concept study for marker-less surgical navigation of spinal rod implants with augmented reality and on-device machine learning","volume":"17","author":"Von Atzigen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Med Robot"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1740958","article-title":"Color Doppler ultrasound versus computed tomography angiography for preoperative anterolateral thigh flap perforator imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"38","author":"Moore","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.05.050","article-title":"CT angiography prior to DIEP flap breast reconstruction: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"75","author":"Colakoglu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4074","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.06.100","article-title":"Alternative imaging technologies for perforator mapping in free flap breast reconstructive surgery - a comprehensive overview of the current literature","volume":"75","author":"Steenbeek","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785526000595?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468785526000595?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T11:10:05Z","timestamp":1787829005000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468785526000595"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468785526000595"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-7855"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-7855","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"AI-augmented mixed reality for 3D visualization of perforator vessels: A feasibility study in fibular flap surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jormas.2026.102763","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102763"}}