{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T15:15:10Z","timestamp":1772896510298,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,14]],"date-time":"2019-02-14T19:10:20Z","timestamp":1550171420000},"page":"912-917","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Increasing postural sway in balance test is related to locomotive syndrome risk: A cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kei","family":"Ando","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuyoshi","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tetsuro","family":"Hida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taisuke","family":"Seki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Hamada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenyu","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mikito","family":"Tsushima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masayoshi","family":"Morozumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaaki","family":"Machino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyotaro","family":"Ota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Ishiguro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukiharu","family":"Hasegawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shiro","family":"Imagama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-011-0108-5","article-title":"The concept and treatment of locomotive syndrome: its acceptance and spread in Japan","volume":"16","author":"Nakamura","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib2","series-title":"Locomotive challenge! Council","article-title":"Locomotive syndrome","author":"Japanese Orthopaedic Association","year":"2015"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1080\/14397595.2017.1285856","article-title":"Staged decrease of physical ability on the locomotive syndrome risk test is related to neuropathic pain, nociceptive pain, shoulder complaints, and quality of life in middle-aged and elderly people \u2013 the utility of the locomotive syndrome risk test","volume":"27","author":"Imagama","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-015-0741-5","article-title":"Association between new indices in the locomotive syndrome risk test and decline in mobility: third survey of the ROAD study","volume":"20","author":"Yoshimura","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1994.tb06218.x","article-title":"Physiological factors associated with falls in older community-dwelling women","volume":"42","author":"Lord","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1989.tb02237.x","article-title":"The effect of visual deprivation and proprioceptive change on postural sway in healthy adults","volume":"37","author":"Ring","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-2721-9","article-title":"Influence of spinal sagittal alignment, body balance, muscle strength, and physical ability on falling of middle-aged and elderly males","volume":"22","author":"Imagama","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2005.02.003","article-title":"Gender differences in platform measures of balance in\u2028rural community-dwelling elders","volume":"41","author":"Masui","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib9","article-title":"Systems contributing to balance disorders in older adults","volume":"55","author":"Woollacott","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol Biol Med Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.2190\/VXN3-N3RT-54JB-X16X","article-title":"Aging and posture control: changes in sensory organization and muscular coordination","volume":"23","author":"Woollacott","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int J Aging Hum Dev"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib11","first-page":"1302","article-title":"Isometric muscle force production as a function of age in healthy 20- to 74-yr-old men","volume":"23","author":"Bemben","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1991.71.2.644","article-title":"A\u00a0cross-sectional study of muscle strength and mass in 45- to 78-yr-old men and women","volume":"71","author":"Frontera","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.11.2069","article-title":"A\u00a0dynamic posturography study of balance in healthy elderly","volume":"42","author":"Wolfson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3251-9","article-title":"Impact of spinal alignment and back muscle strength on shoulder range of motion in middle-aged and elderly people in a prospective cohort study","volume":"23","author":"Imagama","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2018.12.016","article-title":"The decreasing phase angles of the entire body and trunk during bioelectrical impedance analysis are related to locomotive syndrome","volume":"24","author":"Tanaka","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib16","first-page":"1","article-title":"Relationship between locomotive syndrome and body composition among community-dwelling middle-age and elderly individuals in Japan: the Yakumo study","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-018-0450-8","article-title":"A\u00a0low phase angle measured with bioelectrical impedance analysis is associated with osteoporosis and is a risk factor for osteoporosis in community-dwelling people: the Yakumo study","volume":"13","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Osteoporos"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1080\/14397595.2018.1441675","article-title":"Serum cystatin C level is associated with locomotive syndrome risk and can be an early predictor in community-living people: the Yakumo study","volume":"28","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib19","first-page":"1","article-title":"The decrease in phase angle measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis reflects the increased locomotive syndrome risk in community-dwelling people: the Yakumo study","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mod Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-013-0382-5","article-title":"Threshold values of physical performance tests for locomotive syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Muramoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x","article-title":"The timed \u201cUp & Go\u201d: a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons","volume":"39","author":"Podsiadlo","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1969.27.4.531","article-title":"Correlation of whole-body impedance with total body water volume","volume":"27","author":"Hoffer","year":"1969","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00772.2013","article-title":"Estimation of thigh muscle cross-sectional area by single- and multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysis in the elderly","volume":"116","author":"Yamada","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M129","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/52A.3.M129","article-title":"Application of bioelectrical impedance analysis to elderly populations","volume":"52","author":"Roubenoff","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol Biol Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-006-1034-9","article-title":"Increasing postural sway in rural-community-dwelling elderly persons with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"11","author":"Masui","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-012-0283-z","article-title":"Physical performance tests are useful for evaluating and monitoring the severity of locomotive syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Muramoto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib27","first-page":"47","article-title":"Impact of back muscle strength and aging on locomotive syndrome in community living Japanese women","volume":"75","author":"Hirano","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nagoya J Med Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1681.2007.04752.x","article-title":"Age-related changes in the structure and function of skeletal muscles","volume":"34","author":"Faulkner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12674","article-title":"Relationships between sarcopenia and household status and locomotive syndrome in a community-dwelling elderly women in Japan","volume":"17","author":"Momoki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1982.tb03133.x","article-title":"Normal ranges and reproducibility for the quantitative Romberg's test","volume":"66","author":"Thyssen","year":"1982","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265819300442?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265819300442?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T19:29:44Z","timestamp":1760556584000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0949265819300442"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0949265819300442"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0949-2658"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0949-2658","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Increasing postural sway in balance test is related to locomotive syndrome risk: A cross-sectional study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2019.01.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Japanese Orthopaedic Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}