{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T01:26:37Z","timestamp":1782350797797,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,13]],"date-time":"2020-08-13T22:22:23Z","timestamp":1597357343000},"page":"744-749","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["The complication trends of pediatric spinal deformity surgery in Japan \u2013 The Japanese Scoliosis Society Morbidity and Mortality survey from 2012 to 2017"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3824-6682","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryo","family":"Sugawara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katsushi","family":"Takeshita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasuhisa","family":"Arai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kei","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Yamato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiroki","family":"Oba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morio","family":"Matsumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.10.PEDS10212","article-title":"Morbidity and Mortality associated with spinal surgery in children: a review of the Scoliosis Research Society morbidity and mortality database","volume":"7","author":"Fu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pedatr"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f3a326","article-title":"Complications in the surgical treatment of 19,360 cases of pediatric scoliosis: a review of the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality database","volume":"36","author":"Reames","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.7.FOCUS17384","article-title":"Neuromuscular scoliosis complication rates from 2004 to 2015: a report from the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality database","volume":"43","author":"Cognetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003134","article-title":"Syndromic scoliosis: national trends in surgical management and inpatient hospital outcomes: a 12-year analysis","volume":"44","author":"Chung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2016.09.001","article-title":"National trends in the surgical management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: analysis of a national estimate of 60,108 children from the national inpatient sample over a 13-year Time period in the United States","volume":"5","author":"Theologis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.2.SPINE151377","article-title":"Spinal fusion for pediatric neuromuscular scoliosis: national trends, complications, and in-hospital outcomes","volume":"25","author":"Rumalla","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2016.05.003","article-title":"Results of the scoliosis research society morbidity and mortality database 2009\u20132012: a report from the morbidity and mortality committee","volume":"4","author":"Burton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spine Deform"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-014-0656-6","article-title":"Japanese 2011 nationwide survey on complications from spine surgery","volume":"20","author":"Imajo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib9","first-page":"5","article-title":"Complication of the spine surgery: results of the complication survey of the Japan Spine Research Society","volume":"80","author":"Taneichi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Jpn Orthop Assoc"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010277","article-title":"In-hospital mortality and morbidity of pediatric scoliosis surgery in Japan: analysis using a national inpatient database","volume":"97","author":"Taniguchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.22603\/ssrr.1.2016-0014","article-title":"Morbidity & mortality survey of spinal deformity surgery in 2012 \u2013 report by the Japanese Scoliosis Society","volume":"1","author":"Sugawara","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine Surg Relat Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.22603\/ssrr.2018-0067","article-title":"The Japanese Scoliosis Society Morbidity and Mortality survey in 2014: the complication trends of spinal deformity surgery from 2012 to 2014","volume":"3","author":"Sugawara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine Surg Relat Res"},{"issue":"Suppl.\u00a01","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S55","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3197-y","article-title":"Complication in spinal deformity surgery in the United Kingdom: 5-year results of the annual British Scoliosis Society National Audit of Morbidity and Mortality","volume":"23","author":"Divecha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000365","article-title":"The incidence and risk factors for short-term morbidity and mortality in pediatric deformity spinal surgery: an analysis of the NSQIP pediatric database","volume":"39","author":"Pugely","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000197188.76369.13","article-title":"Complications in spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in the new millennium. A report of the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality committee","volume":"31","author":"Coe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E464","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318288671a","article-title":"Risk factors for complications associated with growing-rod surgery for early-onset scoliosis","volume":"38","author":"Watanabe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001202","article-title":"Idiopathic early-onset scoliosis: growing rods versus vertically expandable prosthetic titanium ribs at 5-year follow-up","volume":"40","author":"Bachabi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000983","article-title":"Curve modulation and apex migration using Shilla growth guidance rods for early-onset scoliosis at 5-year follow-up","volume":"39","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2542-2","article-title":"Prevalence of complications in neuromuscular scoliosis surgery: a literature meta-analysis from the past 15 years","volume":"22","author":"Sharma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2003.01171.x","article-title":"Blood loss during posterior spinal fusion surgery in patients with neuromuscular disease: is there an increased risk?","volume":"13","author":"Edler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000497","article-title":"What's new in the management of neuromuscular scoliosis","volume":"36","author":"Brooks","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2322","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5633-x","article-title":"Posterior-only versus combined anterior\/posterior fusion in Scheuermann disease: a large retrospective study","volume":"27","author":"Riouallon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib23","first-page":"2281","article-title":"Simultaneous anterior-posterior approach through a costotransvertebrectomy for the treatment of congenital kyphosis and acquired kyphoscoliotic deformities","volume":"87","author":"Smith","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B11.31376","article-title":"Surgical treatment of severe congenital thoracolumbar kyphosis through a single posterior approach","volume":"95-B","author":"Spiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265820301962?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265820301962?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T19:32:38Z","timestamp":1760556758000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0949265820301962"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0949265820301962"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0949-2658"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0949-2658","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The complication trends of pediatric spinal deformity surgery in Japan \u2013 The Japanese Scoliosis Society Morbidity and Mortality survey from 2012 to 2017","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2020.07.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Japanese Orthopaedic Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}