{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T06:57:00Z","timestamp":1772607420813,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,19]],"date-time":"2022-07-19T00:09:16Z","timestamp":1658189356000},"page":"961-965","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Accuracy of robotic-assisted pedicle screw placement comparing junior surgeons with expert surgeons: Can junior surgeons place pedicle screws as accurately as expert surgeons?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Torii","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Ueno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Iinuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Atsuhiro","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hisateru","family":"Niki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2348-0994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tsutomu","family":"Akazawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1109\/10.1354","article-title":"A\u00a0robot with improved absolute positioning accuracy for CT guided stereotactic brain surgery","volume":"35","author":"Kwoh","year":"1988","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2550","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-016-3543-9","article-title":"30 years of robotic surgery","volume":"40","author":"Leal Ghezzi","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib3","first-page":"301","article-title":"Retention of fundamental surgical skills learned in robot-assisted surgery","volume":"6","author":"Suh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Robot Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s11701-012-0336-5","article-title":"Learning curves in expert and non-expert laparoscopic surgeons for robotic suturing with the da Vinci Surgical System","volume":"7","author":"Sumi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Robot Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1109\/TRA.2003.817075","article-title":"Bone-mounted miniature robot for surgical procedures: concept and clinical applications","volume":"19","author":"Shoham","year":"2003","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Rob Autom"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib6","first-page":"105","article-title":"Robotic assisted spinal surgery \u2013 from concept to clinical practice","volume":"12","author":"Shoham","year":"2007","journal-title":"Comput Aided Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000229055.00829.5B","article-title":"Bone-mounted miniature robotic guidance for pedicle screw and translaminar facet screw placement: part I--technical development and a test case result","volume":"59","author":"Lieberman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib8","first-page":"ONS129","article-title":"Bone-mounted miniature robotic guidance for pedicle screw and translaminar facet screw placement: part 2--evaluation of system accuracy","volume":"60","author":"Togawa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199001000-00004","article-title":"Accuracy of pedicular screw placement in\u00a0vivo","volume":"15","author":"Gertzbein","year":"1990","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.2.FOCUS16544","article-title":"Current applications of robotics in spine surgery: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"42","author":"Joseph","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010970","article-title":"Accuracy of pedicle screw placement comparing robot-assisted technology and the free-hand with fluoroscopy-guided method in spine surgery: an updated meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"Fan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.09.007","article-title":"Safety and accuracy of robot-assisted placement of pedicle screws compared to conventional free-hand technique: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Fatima","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2020.01.175","article-title":"Single-surgeon direct comparison of O-arm neuronavigation versus Mazor X robotic-guided posterior spinal instrumentation","volume":"137","author":"Mao","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opy280","article-title":"Next-generation robotic spine surgery: first report on feasibility, safety, and learning curve","volume":"17","author":"Khan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.14444\/7116","article-title":"Surgeons' learning curve of renaissance robotic surgical system","volume":"14","author":"B\u00c4cker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1183-6","article-title":"Accuracy of free-hand placement of thoracic pedicle screws in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: how much of a difference does surgeon experience make?","volume":"19","author":"Samdani","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2679","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31815a7f13","article-title":"Computed tomography evaluation of pedicle screws placed in the pediatric deformed spine over an 8-year period","volume":"32","author":"Lehman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.06.236","article-title":"How many screws are necessary to be considered an experienced surgeon for freehand placement of thoracolumbar pedicle screws?: analysis using the cumulative summation test for learning curve","volume":"118","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265822001798?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0949265822001798?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T19:35:36Z","timestamp":1760556936000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0949265822001798"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0949265822001798"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0949-2658"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0949-2658","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Accuracy of robotic-assisted pedicle screw placement comparing junior surgeons with expert surgeons: Can junior surgeons place pedicle screws as accurately as expert surgeons?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2022.06.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Japanese Orthopaedic Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}