{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T20:12:51Z","timestamp":1789848771577,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,17]],"date-time":"2025-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765929600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015401","name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024SF2-GJHX-29"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024SF2-GJHX-29"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015401","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015401","name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["No.2024SF2-GJHX-29"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.2024SF2-GJHX-29"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015401","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82401852"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82401852"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Translation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T04:33:05Z","timestamp":1768365185000},"page":"101040","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of early photobiomodulation therapy on motor recovery in patients with incomplete acute cervical spinal cord injury: A multicenter randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Zhuowen","family":"Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongfeng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beiyu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guangwei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianxin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongkun","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhuojing","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xueyu","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tan","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhe","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drudis.2025.104387","article-title":"Navigating the complexities of spinal cord injury: an overview of pathology, treatment strategies and clinical trials","author":"Chopra","year":"2025","journal-title":"Drug Discov Today"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v6.i1.8","article-title":"Rehabilitation of spinal cord injuries","volume":"6","author":"Nas","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J Orthoped"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2021.02.004","article-title":"Acute traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"39","author":"Eli","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2023.01.205","article-title":"Predictors and outcomes of spinal cord injury following complex branched\/fenestrated endovascular aortic repair in the US aortic research consortium","volume":"77","author":"Aucoin","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12071108","article-title":"Concomitant brain injury and spinal cord injury management strategies: a narrative review","volume":"12","author":"Valbuena Valecillos","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Personalized Med"},{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84s","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217703387","article-title":"A clinical practice guideline for the management of acute spinal cord injury: introduction, rationale, and scope","volume":"7","author":"Fehlings","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"},{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231s","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217701910","article-title":"A clinical practice guideline for the management of patients with acute spinal cord injury: recommendations on the type and timing of rehabilitation","volume":"7","author":"Fehlings","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3342","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2022.2125087","article-title":"The ambiguity of goal-setting: a study of patients' perspectives on goal-setting in outpatient multidisciplinary rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury","volume":"45","author":"\u00d8rtenblad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2020.112977","article-title":"Photobiomodulation for spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"224","author":"Ramezani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1186\/s13195-025-01714-w","article-title":"Photobiomodulation modulates mitochondrial energy metabolism and ameliorates neurological damage in an APP\/PS1 mousmodel of Alzheimer's disease","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Alzheimers Res Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.300486","article-title":"Current application and future directions of photobiomodulation in central nervous diseases","volume":"16","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neural Regen Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2024.115112","article-title":"Epidural electrical stimulation combined with photobiomodulation restores hindlimb motor function in rats with thoracic spinal cord injury","volume":"385","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25031625","article-title":"Photobiomodulation for neurodegenerative diseases: a scoping review","volume":"25","author":"Shen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3433","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03601-4","article-title":"Clinical safety study of photobiomodulation in acute spinal cord injury by scattering fiber","volume":"37","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-019-0319-8","article-title":"Neurochemical biomarkers in spinal cord injury","volume":"57","author":"Kwon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-024-05344-y","article-title":"Untargeted blood serum proteomics identifies novel proteins related to neurological recovery after human spinal cord injury","volume":"22","author":"Garcia-Ovejero","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Transl Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23115877","article-title":"Current and future biomarkers in multiple sclerosis","volume":"23","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib18","article-title":"Effect of early vs delayed surgical treatment on motor recovery in incomplete cervical spinal cord injury with preexisting cervical stenosis: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"4","author":"Chikuda","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.02.010","article-title":"Assessing walking ability in subjects with spinal cord injury: validity and reliability of 3 walking tests","volume":"86","author":"van Hedel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-023-01158-z","article-title":"Exoskeleton-based training improves walking independence in incomplete spinal cord injury patients: results from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Gil-Agudo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J NeuroEng Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-020-00601-5","article-title":"Translation and validation of the Chinese version of the Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM III) self-report","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2024.2309421","article-title":"Neuropathic pain development and maintenance and its association with motor recovery after cervical spinal cord injury","volume":"48","author":"Saita","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.06.033","article-title":"Pregabalin in patients with central neuropathic pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of a flexible-dose regimen","volume":"136","author":"Vranken","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.23781","article-title":"Resveratrol suppresses rotenone-induced neurotoxicity through activation of SIRT1\/Akt1 signaling pathway","volume":"301","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anat Rec (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-020-03060-9","article-title":"Prophylactic photobiomodulation therapy using 660 nm diode laser for oral mucositis in paediatric patients under chemotherapy: 5-year experience from a Brazilian referral service","volume":"35","author":"Nunes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23665","article-title":"Systemic vascular photobiomodulation accelerates the recovery of motor activity in rats following spinal cord injury","volume":"55","author":"Tobelem","year":"2023","journal-title":"Laser Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2014.03.012","article-title":"Plasticity and alterations of trunk motor cortex following spinal cord injury and non-stepping robot and treadmill training","volume":"256","author":"Oza","year":"2014","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib28","first-page":"1782","article-title":"Potential targets and mechanisms of photobiomodulation for spinal cord injury","volume":"18","author":"Ju","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neural Regen Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2633","DOI":"10.1002\/ksa.12695","article-title":"Early MCID achievement is associated with better long-term outcomes following arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement","volume":"33","author":"Mullins","year":"2025","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2022.4454","article-title":"Early vs late surgical decompression for central cord syndrome","volume":"157","author":"Badhiwala","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/21925682251350941","article-title":"AO spine clinical practice recommendations for the surgical management of acute traumatic spinal cord injury: contemporary concepts","author":"Hubertus","year":"2025","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2195","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23163","article-title":"Motor recovery at 6 months after admission is related to structural and functional reorganization of the spine and brain in patients with spinal cord injury","volume":"37","author":"Hou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-018-0178-8","article-title":"Quality of life in the subacute period following a cervical traumatic spinal cord injury based on the initial severity of the injury: a prospective cohort study","volume":"56","author":"Richard-Denis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2025.102749","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury persistently increases the incidence of both ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes: potential mechanisms","volume":"248","author":"Barbour","year":"2025","journal-title":"Prog Neurobiol"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2022.0140","article-title":"Photobiomodulation in acute traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Stevens","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/biom13071140","article-title":"The effects and mechanisms of PBM therapy in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1177\/0271678X241311695","article-title":"Unlocking the potential of photobiomodulation therapy for brain neurovascular coupling: the biological effects and medical applications","volume":"45","author":"Yan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Cerebr Blood Flow Metabol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2023.11.052","article-title":"Effects of photobiomodulation applied at different times on functional performance and ergogenic response of rugby athletes: randomized clinical trial","volume":"38","author":"da Costa Santos","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-025-04318-w","article-title":"A systematic review on whole-body photobiomodulation for exercise performance and recovery","volume":"40","author":"\u00c1lvarez-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2021.100388","article-title":"Photobiomodulation therapy applied during an exercise-training program does not promote additional effects in trained individuals: a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"26","author":"Machado","year":"2022","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2023.1150156","article-title":"The anti-inflammatory effects of photobiomodulation are mediated by cytokines: evidence from a mouse model of inflammation","volume":"17","author":"Shamloo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2015.00114","article-title":"The temporal pattern of changes in serum biomarker levels reveals complex and dynamically changing pathologies after exposure to a single low-intensity blast in mice","volume":"6","author":"Ahmed","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2024.112921","article-title":"Preventive and therapeutic vascular photobiomodulation decreases the inflammatory markers and enhances the muscle repair process in an animal model","volume":"256","author":"Malavazzi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol, B"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.202200463R","article-title":"Heterogeneity analysis of astrocytes following spinal cord injury at single-cell resolution","volume":"36","author":"Hou","year":"2022","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2023.10.074","article-title":"Photobiomodulation CME part II: clinical applications in dermatology","volume":"91","author":"Mineroff","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.B2200706","article-title":"Photobiomodulation therapy assisted orthodontic tooth movement: potential implications, challenges, and new perspectives","volume":"24","author":"Yong","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Zhejiang Univ - Sci B"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.5.1169","article-title":"Lumbar puncture in pediatric bacterial meningitis: defining the time interval for recovery of cerebrospinal fluid pathogens after parenteral antibiotic pretreatment","volume":"108","author":"Kanegaye","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2024.1264821","article-title":"Outcomes of whole-body photobiomodulation on pain, quality of life, leisure physical activity, pain catastrophizing, kinesiophobia, and self-efficacy: a prospective randomized triple-blinded clinical trial with 6 months of follow-up","volume":"18","author":"Navarro-Ledesma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-019-0338-5","article-title":"Utility of the neuropathic pain symptom inventory in people with spinal cord injury","volume":"58","author":"Wong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-024-04126-8","article-title":"Effects of photobiomodulation and an aerobic exercise on the level of pain and quality of life in women with fibromyalgia","volume":"39","author":"Vass\u00e3o","year":"2024","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1193","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000201709","article-title":"Mirogabalin for central neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study in Asia","volume":"100","author":"Ushida","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.24190","article-title":"Photobiomodulation for traumatic brain injury and stroke","volume":"96","author":"Hamblin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosci Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.3934\/biophy.2017.3.337","article-title":"Mechanisms and applications of the anti-inflammatory effects of photobiomodulation","volume":"4","author":"Hamblin","year":"2017","journal-title":"AIMS Biophys"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/s43630-023-00501-6","article-title":"Combined effect of cerium oxide nanoparticles loaded scaffold and photobiomodulation therapy on pain and neuronal regeneration following spinal cord injury: an experimental study","volume":"23","author":"Behroozi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Photochem Photobiol Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e841","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007998","article-title":"High-dose methylprednisolone for acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a meta-analysis","volume":"93","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102652","article-title":"Factors effecting the choroidal vascularity index in children with mild to moderate myopia","volume":"37","author":"A\u015f\u0131kgarip","year":"2022","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.07.148","article-title":"Inflammatory response to spinal cord injury and its treatment","volume":"155","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drudis.2023.103722","article-title":"Models and approaches to comprehend and address glial inflammation following spinal cord injury","volume":"28","author":"Patil","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drug Discov Today"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jot.2026.101163","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789776000000}}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Translation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214031X25002013?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214031X25002013?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T04:23:03Z","timestamp":1773980583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214031X25002013"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S2214031X25002013"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-031X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-031X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of early photobiomodulation therapy on motor recovery in patients with incomplete acute cervical spinal cord injury: A multicenter randomized controlled trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Orthopaedic Translation","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jot.2025.101040","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Speaking Orthopaedic Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101040"}}