{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T14:05:05Z","timestamp":1761487505635,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]],"date-time":"2005-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]],"date-time":"2005-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpagonline.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,13]],"date-time":"2005-12-13T07:27:37Z","timestamp":1134458857000},"page":"399-402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Intersex Conditions in Children and Adolescents: Surgical, Ethical, and Legal Considerations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"N.R.","family":"Maharaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Dhai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Wiersma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Moodley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib1","series-title":"Jeffcoate's Principles of Gynaecology","first-page":"159","article-title":"Sex determination, asexuality and intersexuality","author":"Jeffcoate","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib2","first-page":"2","article-title":"Boy-girl takes own life","volume":"May 12","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Daily News. South Africa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.323.7324.1264","article-title":"Managing intersex","volume":"323","author":"Creighton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12980-7","article-title":"The effect of clitoral surgery on sexual outcome in individuals who have intersex conditions with ambiguous genitalia: a cross sectional study","volume":"361","author":"Minto","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2001.20726","article-title":"Management of the African child with true hemaphroditism","volume":"36","author":"Wiersma","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.88.9.799","article-title":"Surgical management of ambiguous genitalia","volume":"88","author":"Rangecroft","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mop.0000163665.36798.ac","article-title":"Outcomes from the correction of anorectal malformations","volume":"17","author":"Levitt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)68987-2","article-title":"Passerini-Glazel G (editorial). Feminizing genitoplasty","volume":"161","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)68986-0","article-title":"Feminizing genitoplasty for congenital adrenal hyperplasia: what happens at puberty?","volume":"161","author":"Alizai","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05343-0","article-title":"Objective cosmetic and anatomical outcomes at adolescence of feminizing surgery for ambiguous genitalia done in childhood","volume":"358","author":"Creighton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81902-4","article-title":"Management of ambiguous genitalia in pseudohemaphrodites: new perspectives on vaginal dilatation","volume":"67","author":"Costa","year":"1997","journal-title":"Fert Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.33815","article-title":"Vaginal reconstruction for ambiguous genitalia: congenital absence of the vagina: a 27 year experience","volume":"37","author":"Graziano","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatric Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38818-3","article-title":"Small penis and male sexual role","volume":"142","author":"Reilly","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005_bib14","unstructured":"British Association of Paediatric Surgeons: Statement of the BAPS Working Party on the Surgical Management of Children Born with Ambiguous Genitalia. Available: http:\/\/www.baps.org.uk\/documents\/Intersex%20statement.htm. 2001. Accessed Oct 19, 2005"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083318805001609?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083318805001609?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:35:39Z","timestamp":1761053739000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1083318805001609"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1083318805001609"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-3188"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1083-3188"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intersex Conditions in Children and Adolescents: Surgical, Ethical, and Legal Considerations","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpag.2005.09.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}