{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T21:52:54Z","timestamp":1792101174801,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,11]],"date-time":"2023-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694390400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3175,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpain.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Pain"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,3]],"date-time":"2014-11-03T02:53:11Z","timestamp":1414983191000},"page":"77-86","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Effectiveness of Jyoti Meditation for Patients With Chronic Neck Pain and Psychological Distress\u2014A Randomized Controlled Clinical\u00a0Trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Jeitler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Brunnhuber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larissa","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rainer","family":"L\u00fcdtke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arndt","family":"B\u00fcssing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Kessler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Michalsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.3109\/03009742.2014.881549","article-title":"Mental health indicators and quality of life among individuals with musculoskeletal chronic pain: A nationwide study in Iceland","volume":"43","author":"Bjornsdottir","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(98)00268-1","article-title":"Cost-of-illness of neck pain in the Netherlands in 1996","volume":"80","author":"Borghouts","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199406000-00001","article-title":"Neck pain in the general population","volume":"19","author":"Bovim","year":"1994","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.06.009","article-title":"Survey of chronic pain in Europe: Prevalence, impact on daily life, and treatment","volume":"10","author":"Breivik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00115-N","article-title":"German translation and psychometric testing of the SF-36 Health Survey: Preliminary results from the IQOLA Project. International Quality of Life Assessment","volume":"41","author":"Bullinger","year":"1995","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PSY.0000074003.35911.41","article-title":"Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress, and immune parameters in breast and prostate cancer outpatients","volume":"65","author":"Carlson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2008.0495","article-title":"Mindfulness-based stress reduction for stress management in healthy people: A review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Chiesa","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2009.0546","article-title":"Mindfulness-based interventions for chronic pain: A systematic review of the evidence","volume":"17","author":"Chiesa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2307\/2136404","article-title":"A global measure of perceived stress","volume":"24","author":"Cohen","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6882-12-162","article-title":"Mindfulness-based stress reduction for low back pain. A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Cramer","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Complement Altern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib11","first-page":"450","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of yoga for low back pain","volume":"29","author":"Cramer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J\u00a0Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e318251026c","article-title":"Randomized-controlled trial comparing yoga and home-based exercise for chronic neck pain","volume":"29","author":"Cramer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib13","first-page":"105","article-title":"Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations","volume":"9","author":"Dworkin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib14","series-title":"Erhebung zur Stressbelastung in der Deutschen Bev\u00f6lkerung","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0864-4","article-title":"The prevalence of neck pain in the world population: A systematic critical review of the literature","volume":"15","author":"Fejer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7351.1417","article-title":"Quality of life measurement: Bibliographic study of patient assessed health outcome measures","volume":"324","author":"Garratt","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-200207000-00005","article-title":"The neck pain and disability scale: Test-retest reliability and construct validity","volume":"18","author":"Goolkasian","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.13018","article-title":"Meditation programs for psychological stress and well-being: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"174","author":"Goyal","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib19","unstructured":"Haase UF: Muskeln entspannen. Techniker Krankenkasse website. July 5th, 2009. Available at: http:\/\/www.tk.de\/tk\/gesunder-ruecken\/entspannung-und-entlastung\/trainingsposter-muskeln-entspannen\/21574. Accessed February 1, 2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib20","unstructured":"Hautzinger M, Bailer M: Allgemeine Depressionsskala (ADS). Die deutsche Version des CES-D, Beltz, Weinheim, 1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2010.04.021","article-title":"Anxiety and stress can predict pain perception following a cognitive stress","volume":"101","author":"Hoeger Bement","year":"2010","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018555","article-title":"The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review","volume":"78","author":"Hofmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2008.11.010","article-title":"The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: Results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders","volume":"32","author":"Hogg-Johnson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.12","article-title":"Neuromodulatory treatments for chronic pain: Efficacy and mechanisms","volume":"10","author":"Jensen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1532-2149.2011.00065.x","article-title":"Risk factors of chronic neck pain: A prospective study among middle-aged employees","volume":"16","author":"Kaaria","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-198602030-00004","article-title":"Four-year follow-up of a meditation based program for the self-regulation of chronic pain: Treatment outcomes and compliance","volume":"2","author":"Kabat-Zinn","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-8343(82)90026-3","article-title":"An outpatient program in behavioral medicine for chronic pain patients based on the practice of mindfulness meditation: Theoretical considerations and preliminary results","volume":"4","author":"Kabat-Zinn","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00845519","article-title":"The clinical use of mindfulness meditation for the self-regulation of chronic pain","volume":"8","author":"Kabat-Zinn","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.10.010","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of mindfulness-based stress reduction for the fibromyalgia syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Lauche","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib30","series-title":"Das State-Trait-Angstinventar","author":"Laux","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anr.2012.08.004","article-title":"Review of the psychometric evidence of the perceived stress scale","volume":"6","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqs140","article-title":"Clinical stress assessment using a visual analogue scale","volume":"62","author":"Lesage","year":"2012","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2012.08.004","article-title":"Yoga for chronic neck pain: A pilot randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"13","author":"Michalsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.04.038","article-title":"Mindfulness meditation for the treatment of chronic low back pain in older adults: A randomized controlled pilot study","volume":"134","author":"Morone","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2009.00746.x","article-title":"A mind-body program for older adults with chronic low back pain: Results of a pilot study","volume":"10","author":"Morone","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.05.002","article-title":"The effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for prevention of relapse in recurrent major depressive disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"Piet","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306","article-title":"The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population","volume":"1","author":"Radloff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Appl Psychol Measure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12006","article-title":"Do mindfulness-based interventions reduce pain intensity? A critical review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Reiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181d51fca","article-title":"Qigong versus exercise versus no therapy for patients with chronic neck pain: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Rendant","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2012.665128","article-title":"Effects of long-term home-based exercise on health-related quality of life in patients with chronic neck pain: A randomized study with a 1-year follow-up","volume":"34","author":"Salo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0677-y","article-title":"Psychometric properties of a German version of the neck pain and disability scale","volume":"17","author":"Scherer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.10.043","article-title":"Treating fibromyalgia with mindfulness-based stress reduction: Results from a 3-armed randomized controlled trial","volume":"152","author":"Schmidt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028168","article-title":"The psychological effects of meditation: A meta-analysis","volume":"138","author":"Sedlmeier","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-143-12-200512200-00003","article-title":"Comparing yoga, exercise, and a self-care book for chronic low back pain: A randomized, controlled trial","volume":"143","author":"Sherman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2011.524","article-title":"A randomized trial comparing yoga, stretching, and a self-care book for chronic low back pain","volume":"171","author":"Sherman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.1602","article-title":"Five-week outcomes from a dosing trial of therapeutic massage for chronic neck pain","volume":"12","author":"Sherman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Family Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8069-8-12","article-title":"Chronic pain, perceived stress, and cellular aging: An exploratory study","volume":"8","author":"Sibille","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mol Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib48","series-title":"Inner and Outer Peace Through Meditation","author":"Singh","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib49","series-title":"State Trait Anxiety Inventory: Bibliography","author":"Spielberger","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib50","series-title":"Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory","author":"Spielberger","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.11.002","article-title":"Acceptance-based interventions for the treatment of chronic pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"152","author":"Veehof","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-7-58","article-title":"The outcome of control groups in clinical trials of conservative treatments for chronic mechanical neck pain: A systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Vernon","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3182183c6e","article-title":"Comparing the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction and multidisciplinary intervention programs for chronic pain: A randomized comparative trial","volume":"27","author":"Wong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Pain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1526590014009961?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1526590014009961?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T19:58:19Z","timestamp":1761508699000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1526590014009961"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1526590014009961"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-5900"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-5900","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effectiveness of Jyoti Meditation for Patients With Chronic Neck Pain and Psychological Distress\u2014A Randomized Controlled Clinical\u00a0Trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Pain","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.10.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 American Pain Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}