{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T21:22:41Z","timestamp":1776892961307,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,13]],"date-time":"2020-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1578873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1168,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA93324"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA93324"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA93326"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA93326"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA 93329"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA 93329"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA93332"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA93332"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA 93339"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA 93339"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA 93344"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA 93344"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U01 CA93348"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U01 CA93348"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000738","name":"Department of Veteran Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["CRS 02-164"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CRS 02-164"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000738","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpsmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pain and Symptom Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,6]],"date-time":"2016-10-06T00:56:07Z","timestamp":1475715367000},"page":"709-718","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["The Symptom Experience in Rectal Cancer Survivors"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0227-1640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tracy K.","family":"Gosselin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Beck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David H.","family":"Abbott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven C.","family":"Grambow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dawn","family":"Provenzale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine L.","family":"Kahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Malin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib1","series-title":"Cancer facts & figures\u00a02016","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib2","series-title":"Cancer treatment and survivorship facts & figures\u00a02014-2015","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib3","series-title":"From cancer patient to cancer survivor\u2014lost in transition: An American Society of Clinical Oncology and Institute of Medicine Symposium","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450110090034","article-title":"Adjuvant therapy for patients with colon and rectal cancer","volume":"264","year":"1990","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib5","unstructured":"National Cancer Institute. Benefits of adjuvant therapy for rectal cancer. Published March 13, 1991. Available at: http:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/databases\/alerts\/rectal_cancer.html. Accessed September 7,\u00a02008."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199103143241101","article-title":"Effective surgical adjuvant therapy for high-risk rectal carcinoma","volume":"324","author":"Krook","year":"1991","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040694","article-title":"Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer","volume":"351","author":"Sauer","year":"2004","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib8","series-title":"Cancer Nursing: Principles and Practice","first-page":"1205","article-title":"Colon, rectal, and anal cancers","author":"Wilkes","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1177\/030089161009600106","article-title":"Long-term anorectal function after postoperative chemoradiotherapy in high-risk rectal cancer patients","volume":"96","author":"Lupattelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tumori"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23021","article-title":"Surviving colorectal cancer: patient reported symptoms 4 years after diagnosis","volume":"110","author":"Schneider","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000080823.38569.b0","article-title":"Quality of life in rectal cancer patients: a four-year prospective study","volume":"238","author":"Engel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2180","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-005-0155-0","article-title":"Quality of life of patients operated on for low rectal cancer: impact of the type of surgery and patients' characteristics","volume":"48","author":"Sideris","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.05.256","article-title":"Impact of short-term preoperative radiotherapy on health-related quality of life and sexual functioning in primary rectal cancer: report of a multicenter randomized trial","volume":"23","author":"Marijnen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1097\/00002820-200507000-00005","article-title":"Symptom clusters: concept analysis and clinical implications for cancer nursing","volume":"28","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cancer Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2004.01.005","article-title":"The identification of empirically derived cancer patient subgroups using psychosocial variables","volume":"57","author":"Trask","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1188\/08.ONF.786-793","article-title":"Symptom clusters related to treatment for prostate cancer","volume":"35","author":"Maliski","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oncol Nurs Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/NCC.0b013e3181b4367e","article-title":"Symptom clusters and quality of life in Korean patients with hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"33","author":"Ryu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib18","first-page":"E79","article-title":"Subgroups of patients with cancer with different symptom experiences and quality of life outcomes: a cluster analysis","volume":"33","author":"Miaskowski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Oncol Nurs For"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2007.03.010","article-title":"The symptom experience of oncology outpatients has a different impact on quality-of-life outcomes","volume":"35","author":"Pud","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2007.07.010","article-title":"Impact of cancer-related symptom synergisms on health-related quality of life and performance status","volume":"35","author":"Ferreira","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90088-4","article-title":"Cluster analysis of the medical coping modes questionnaire: evidence for coping with cancer styles","volume":"38","author":"Shapiro","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006145504850","article-title":"Coping with breast cancer: a cluster analytic approach","volume":"54","author":"Hack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1017975609835","article-title":"Quality of life in breast cancer patients: a cluster analytic approach","volume":"68","author":"Nagel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib24","first-page":"925","article-title":"Exploring differential experience of breast cancer treatment-related symptoms: a cluster analytic approach","volume":"16","author":"Gwede","year":"2008","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1188\/03.ONF.601-606","article-title":"Symptoms experience: a concept analysis","volume":"30","author":"Armstrong","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oncol Nurs Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e318222a711","article-title":"Representativeness of participants in the cancer care outcomes research and surveillance consortium relative to the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results program","volume":"51","author":"Catalano","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2992","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2004.06.020","article-title":"Understanding cancer treatment and outcomes: the cancer care outcomes research and surveillance consortium","volume":"22","author":"Ayanian","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib28","article-title":"The adult comorbidity evaluation-27 (ACE-27) test\u2014a new comorbidity index for patients with cancer","volume":"19","author":"Bang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018700303959","article-title":"Off-treatment fatigue in breast cancer survivors: a controlled comparison","volume":"21","author":"Andrykowski","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib30","first-page":"129","article-title":"Pain assessment: global use of the brief pain inventory","volume":"23","author":"Cleeland","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singapore"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/85.5.365","article-title":"The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology","volume":"85","author":"Aaronson","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-8049(98)00357-8","article-title":"European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Study Group on Quality of Life: the construction and testing of the EORTC colorectal cancer-specific quality-of-life questionnaire module (QLQ-CR38)","volume":"35","author":"Sprangers","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib33","series-title":"Cluster analysis","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib34","series-title":"Finding groups in data: An introduction to cluster analysis","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib35","first-page":"1","article-title":"A\u00a0dendrite method for cluster analysis","volume":"3","author":"Calinski","year":"1974","journal-title":"Commun Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib36","series-title":"Cubic clustering criterion, SAS technical report A-108","author":"Sarle","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280208101273","article-title":"Multiple imputation in a large-scale complex survey: a practical guide","volume":"19","author":"He","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stat Methods Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djq097","article-title":"Impact of cultural and linguistic factors on symptom reporting by patients with cancer","volume":"102","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2009.09.005","article-title":"Significance of symptom clustering in palliative care of advanced cancer patients","volume":"39","author":"Tsai","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib40","series-title":"EORTC QLQ-C30 reference values","author":"Scott","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-006-0709-9","article-title":"Measurement of health-related quality of life in the early follow-up of colon and rectal cancer","volume":"49","author":"Wilson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4829","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2004.02.018","article-title":"Quality of life in patients with colorectal cancer 1 year after diagnosis compared with the general population: a population- based study","volume":"22","author":"Arndt","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1097\/NCC.0b013e3181e3ca21","article-title":"Symptom distress and self-care strategies of colorectal cancer patients with diarrhea up to 3 months after surgery","volume":"34","author":"Pan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cancer Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-0822-6","article-title":"Ten-year historic cohort of quality of life and sexuality in patients with rectal cancer","volume":"48","author":"Schmidt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1177\/107327481001700105","article-title":"Improving survivorship care for patients with colorectal cancer","volume":"17","author":"Faul","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2012.46.6854","article-title":"American Society of Clinical Oncology Statement: achieving high-quality cancer survivorship care","volume":"31","author":"McCabe","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e277","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2013.001312","article-title":"Colorectal cancer survivors' needs and preferences for survivorship information","volume":"10","author":"Salz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oncol Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2011.00907.x","article-title":"Self-management programme for cancer patients: a literature review","volume":"58","author":"Gao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Nurs Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-015-0367-x","article-title":"Cancer survivors' perspectives on delivery of survivorship care by primary care physicians: an internet based survey","volume":"16","author":"Nyarcko","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2014.001321","article-title":"American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical expert statement on cancer survivorship care planning","volume":"10","author":"Mayer","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oncol Pract"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pain and Symptom Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0885392416303189?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0885392416303189?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T21:17:28Z","timestamp":1760131048000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0885392416303189"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0885392416303189"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0885-3924"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0885-3924","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Symptom Experience in Rectal Cancer Survivors","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pain and Symptom Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}