{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T18:03:38Z","timestamp":1789236218816,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372636800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372636800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpeds.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,23]],"date-time":"2013-01-23T06:05:18Z","timestamp":1358921118000},"page":"217-223.e3","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Association of Tic Disorders with Poor Academic Performance in Central Spain: A Population-Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"163","author":[{"given":"Esther","family":"Cubo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Trejo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanesa","family":"Aus\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"S\u00e1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanesa","family":"Delgado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jesus","family":"Macarr\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Cordero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elan D.","family":"Louis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie","family":"Kompoliti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juli\u00e1n","family":"Benito-Le\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(02)00580-9","article-title":"Diagnosing Tourette syndrome: is it a common disorder?","volume":"55","author":"Robertson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.3.425","article-title":"Tourette syndrome, associated conditions and the complexities of treatment","volume":"123","author":"Robertson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib3","first-page":"701","article-title":"A controlled study of Tourette syndrome, I: attention-deficit disorder, learning disorders, and school problems","volume":"41","author":"Comings","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2008.03.007","article-title":"The prevalence and epidemiology of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, Part 2: tentative explanations for differing prevalence figures in GTS, including the possible effects of psychopathology, aetiology, cultural differences, and differing phenotypes","volume":"65","author":"Robertson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S58","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738950100S112","article-title":"Learning difficulties in children with Tourette syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Singer","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02731673","article-title":"Poor school performance","volume":"72","author":"Karande","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23460","article-title":"Validation of screening instruments for neuroepidemiological surveys of tic disorders","volume":"26","author":"Cubo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.8.1383","article-title":"Prevalence of tics in schoolchildren and association with placement in special education","volume":"57","author":"Kurlan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib9","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th edition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1080\/02796015.1997.12085847","article-title":"Teachers as \"tests\": differential validity of teacher judgments in identifying students at-risk for learning difficulties","volume":"26","author":"Gresham","year":"1997","journal-title":"School Psychol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2011.03.003","article-title":"Prevalence of tics in schoolchildren in central Spain: a population-based study","volume":"45","author":"Cubo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.4605.2007481","article-title":"Spanish adaptation and diagnostic validity of the Yale Global Tics Severity Scale","volume":"46","author":"Garc\u00eda-L\u00f3pez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198907000-00015","article-title":"The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale: initial testing of a clinician-rated scale of tic severity","volume":"28","author":"Leckman","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anpedi.2011.01.008","article-title":"Psychometric attributes of the Spanish version of A-TAC screening scale for autism spectrum disorders","volume":"75","author":"Cubo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr (Barc)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.2174\/1745017901006010086","article-title":"Psychometric attributes of the DISC Predictive Scales","volume":"6","author":"Cubo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Pract Epidemiol Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-2767","article-title":"Restless legs syndrome: prevalence and impact in children and adolescents. The Peds REST study","volume":"120","author":"Picchietti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(03)00010-8","article-title":"Restless legs syndrome: diagnostic criteria, special considerations, and epidemiology. A report from the Restless Legs Syndrome Diagnosis and Epidemiology Workshop at the National Institutes of Health","volume":"4","author":"Allen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2002.90.2.355","article-title":"Concurrent validity of the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence and the Kaufman Brief Intelligence test among psychiatric inpatients","volume":"90","author":"Hays","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib19","series-title":"Encyclopedia of statistical sciences","author":"Kotz","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-5-34","article-title":"Tourette syndrome and learning disabilities","volume":"5","author":"Burd","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.107.2.423","article-title":"Children, adolescents, and television","volume":"107","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.03954.x","article-title":"How does exercise benefit performance on cognitive tests in primary school pupils?","volume":"53","author":"Hill","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.59.2.289","article-title":"Academic underachievement and the disruptive behavior disorders","volume":"59","author":"Frick","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-7-327","article-title":"Do inattention and hyperactivity symptoms equal scholastic impairment? Evidence from three European cohorts","volume":"7","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01729.x","article-title":"Sleep patterns in children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder, tic disorder, and comorbidity","volume":"48","author":"Kirov","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361307070992","article-title":"Tics and Tourette syndrome in autism spectrum disorders","volume":"11","author":"Canitano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Autism"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022347612014771?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022347612014771?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T08:56:02Z","timestamp":1758358562000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022347612014771"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022347612014771"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3476","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Association of Tic Disorders with Poor Academic Performance in Central Spain: A Population-Based Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Pediatrics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.12.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}