{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T08:32:27Z","timestamp":1793262747950,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"R. Michael Scott Research Endowment Fund"},{"name":"Ingraham Fund for Neurosurgical Research"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpeds.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,1]],"date-time":"2019-11-01T18:09:14Z","timestamp":1572631754000},"page":"142-149.e2","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery for Infantile Craniosynostosis: A Longitudinal Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"216","author":[{"given":"Coleman P.","family":"Riordan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Zurakowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petra M.","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6225-3033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgios","family":"Alexopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John G.","family":"Meara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark R.","family":"Proctor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan M.","family":"Goobie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.41.1.106","article-title":"Head circumference from birth to eighteen years. Practical composite international and interracial graphs","volume":"41","author":"Nellhaus","year":"1968","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib2","first-page":"247","article-title":"Endoscopic craniosynostosis repair","volume":"3","author":"Proctor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03005352","article-title":"Craniosynostosis: an assessment of blood loss and transfusion practices","volume":"36","author":"Kearney","year":"1989","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/71.6.854","article-title":"Blood loss during repair of craniosynostosis","volume":"71","author":"Meyer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197908000-00011","article-title":"Combined report of problems and complications in 793 craniofacial operations","volume":"64","author":"Whitaker","year":"1979","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197555030-00003","article-title":"Report on a series of 50 craniofacial operations","volume":"55","author":"Converse","year":"1975","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e318210fd8f","article-title":"Efficacy of tranexamic acid in pediatric craniosynostosis surgery: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"114","author":"Goobie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2052","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001940","article-title":"Safety of open cranial vault surgery for single-suture craniosynostosis: a case for the multidisciplinary team","volume":"26","author":"Birgfeld","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2018.10.061","article-title":"Predictors of perioperative complications in paediatric cranial vault reconstruction surgery: a multicentre observational study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group","volume":"122","author":"Goobie","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1998.88.1.0077","article-title":"Endoscopic craniectomy for early surgical correction of sagittal craniosynostosis","volume":"88","author":"Jimenez","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1965","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199912000-00003","article-title":"Endoscopic craniectomy for early correction of craniosynostosis","volume":"104","author":"Barone","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.110.1.97","article-title":"Early management of craniosynostosis using endoscopic-assisted strip craniectomies and cranial orthotic molding therapy","volume":"110","author":"Jimenez","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181af1555","article-title":"Variations of endoscopic and open repair of metopic craniosynostosis","volume":"20","author":"Keshavarzi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.5.PEDS1128","article-title":"Endoscopically assisted versus open repair of sagittal craniosynostosis: the St. Louis Children's Hospital experience","volume":"8","author":"Shah","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3182646ab8","article-title":"Endoscope-assisted versus open repair of craniosynostosis: a comparison of perioperative cost and risk","volume":"24","author":"Chan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.12.PEDS13320","article-title":"A comparison of costs associated with endoscope-assisted craniectomy versus open cranial vault repair for infants with sagittal synostosis","volume":"13","author":"Vogel","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.7.PEDS15187","article-title":"Characterization of complications associated with open and endoscopic craniosynostosis surgery at a single institution","volume":"17","author":"Han","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.7.PEDS17155","article-title":"Intraoperative and postoperative complications in the surgical treatment of craniosynostosis: minimally invasive versus open surgical procedures","volume":"21","author":"Arts","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000002454","article-title":"Endoscopic versus open repair for craniosynostosis in infants using propensity score matching to compare outcomes: a multicenter study from the pediatric craniofacial collaborative group","volume":"126","author":"Thompson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.4.PEDS17729","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of endoscopic versus open treatment of craniosynostosis. Part 1: the sagittal suture","volume":"22","author":"Yan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.4.PEDS17730","article-title":"A systematic review of endoscopic versus open treatment of craniosynostosis. Part 2: the nonsagittal single sutures","volume":"22","author":"Yan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004299","article-title":"Safety outcomes in endoscopic versus open repair of metopic craniosynostosis","volume":"29","author":"Braun","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2008.10.011","article-title":"Treatment of unilateral coronal synostosis by endoscopic strip craniectomy or fronto-orbital advancement: ophthalmologic findings","volume":"13","author":"MacKinnon","year":"2009","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2013.01.009","article-title":"Improving ophthalmic outcomes in children with unilateral coronal synostosis by treatment with endoscopic strip craniectomy and helmet therapy rather than fronto-orbital advancement","volume":"17","author":"MacKinnon","year":"2013","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318299742e","article-title":"Early frontofacial symmetry after correction of unilateral coronal synostosis: frontoorbital advancement vs endoscopic strip craniectomy and helmet therapy","volume":"24","author":"Tan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001236","article-title":"Effects of open and endoscopic surgery on skull growth and calvarial vault volumes in sagittal synostosis","volume":"26","author":"Ghenbot","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001321","article-title":"Are endoscopic and open treatments of metopic synostosis equivalent in treating trigonocephaly and hypotelorism?","volume":"26","author":"Nguyen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001891","article-title":"Cranial base and posterior cranial vault asymmetry after open and endoscopic repair of isolated lambdoid craniosynostosis","volume":"26","author":"Zubovic","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.5.PEDS1846","article-title":"Analysis of clinical outcomes for treatment of sagittal craniosynostosis: a comparison of endoscopic suturectomy and cranial vault remodeling","volume":"22","author":"Isaac","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31816552fd","article-title":"Comparison of open versus minimally invasive craniosynostosis procedures from the perspective of the parent","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665617739000","article-title":"The temporal region in unilateral coronal craniosynostosis: fronto-orbital advancement versus endoscopy-assisted strip craniectomy","volume":"55","author":"Masserano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31820471e4","article-title":"Endoscopic strip craniectomy in early infancy: the initial five years of anesthesia experience","volume":"112","author":"Meier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.12405","article-title":"Endoscopic pediatric neurosurgery: implications for anesthesia","volume":"24","author":"Meier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Paediatr Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.03.048","article-title":"Risk factors for delayed referral to a craniofacial specialist for treatment of craniosynostosis","volume":"186","author":"Gandolfi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"issue":"RR-9","key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib37","first-page":"1","article-title":"Use of World Health Organization and CDC growth charts for children aged 0-59 months in the United States","volume":"59","author":"Grummer-Strawn","year":"2010","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"1 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S15","DOI":"10.1177\/15648265040251S104","article-title":"The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study: planning, study design, and methodology","volume":"25","author":"de Onis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib39","first-page":"38","article-title":"Reliability of anthropometric measurements in the WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study","volume":"450","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib40","series-title":"Multivariable analysis: a practical guide for clinicians and public health researchers","author":"Katz","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980430)17:8<857::AID-SIM777>3.0.CO;2-E","article-title":"Two-sided confidence intervals for the single proportion: comparison of seven methods","volume":"17","author":"Newcombe","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.2.PEDS16710","article-title":"Endoscopic surgery for patients with syndromic craniosynostosis and the requirement for additional open surgery","volume":"20","author":"Hersh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318240f965","article-title":"Cost of treating sagittal synostosis in the first year of life","volume":"23","author":"Abbott","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2004.03.010","article-title":"Design and care of helmets in postoperative craniosynostosis patients: our personal approach","volume":"31","author":"Jimenez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200209000-00007","article-title":"Molding helmet therapy in the management of sagittal synostosis","volume":"13","author":"Seymour-Dempsey","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003422","article-title":"An appraisal of the cephalic index in sagittal craniosynostosis, and the unseen third dimension","volume":"140","author":"Fearon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502836","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/502836","article-title":"Cephalic index in the first three years\u00a0of life: study of children with normal brain development based on computed tomography","volume":"2014","author":"Likus","year":"2014","journal-title":"ScientificWorldJournal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.5.PEDS14336","article-title":"Normative ranges of anthropometric cranial indices and metopic suture closure during infancy","volume":"25","author":"Pindrik","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.19.1.54","article-title":"Growth of the skull in young children. II. Changes in head shape","volume":"19","author":"Barber","year":"1956","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002234761931203X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002234761931203X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T09:02:05Z","timestamp":1758358925000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S002234761931203X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":49,"alternative-id":["S002234761931203X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3476","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery for Infantile Craniosynostosis: A Longitudinal Cohort Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Pediatrics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.09.037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}