{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T06:33:16Z","timestamp":1792477996191,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008450","name":"Biomet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008450","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010975","name":"Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010975","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004312","name":"Eli Lilly and Company","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004312","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpeds.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,16]],"date-time":"2020-01-16T07:54:38Z","timestamp":1579161278000},"page":"192-197.e1","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis in Children without Obesity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"218","author":[{"given":"Kyle K.","family":"Obana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali A.","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander M.","family":"Broom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kody","family":"Barrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsay M.","family":"Andras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael B.","family":"Millis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3691-7529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel Y.","family":"Goldstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000217718.10728.70","article-title":"The epidemiology of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: an update","volume":"26","author":"Lehmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486512","DOI":"10.5402\/2011\/486512","article-title":"The epidemiology and demographics of slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"2011","author":"Loder","year":"2011","journal-title":"ISRN Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199601000-00003","article-title":"The demographics of slipped capital femoral epiphysis. An\u00a0international multicenter study","volume":"322","author":"Loder","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib4","first-page":"276","article-title":"The body build of patients with\u00a0slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"124","author":"Kelsey","year":"1972","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678709146453","article-title":"Growth of children with physiolysis of the hip","volume":"58","author":"Hagglund","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198803000-00013","article-title":"Maturation factors in slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"8","author":"Wilcox","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000184651.34475.8e","article-title":"Relationship between body mass index and slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"25","author":"Manoff","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-016-0731-y","article-title":"Association between body mass index-for-age and slipped capital femoral epiphysis: the long-term risk for subsequent slip in patients followed until physeal closure","volume":"10","author":"Aversano","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Child Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100050407","article-title":"Obesity and decreased femoral anteversion in adolescence","volume":"5","author":"Galbraith","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198805000-00003","article-title":"The evolving slope of the proximal femoral growth plate relationship to slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"8","author":"Mirkopulos","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3432","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2452-y","article-title":"Slipped capital femoral epiphysis: prevalence, pathogenesis, and natural history","volume":"470","author":"Novais","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200107000-00013","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of children with atypical and idiopathic slipped capital femoral epiphysis: description of the age-weight test and implications for further diagnostic investigation","volume":"21","author":"Loder","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199308000-00002","article-title":"Acute slipped capital femoral epiphysis: the importance of physeal stability","volume":"75","author":"Loder","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196749050-00001","article-title":"Osteotomy through the lesser trochanter for slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"49","author":"Southwick","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib17","first-page":"379","article-title":"The treatment of slipping of the upper femoral epiphysis with minimal displacement","volume":"20","author":"Wilson","year":"1938","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658050-00023","article-title":"Acquired hypothyroidism and slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Report of three cases","volume":"58","author":"Moorefield","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib19","first-page":"15","article-title":"Bilateral slipped upper femoral epiphysis: a rare manifestation of renal osteodystrophy. Case\u00a0report with discussion of its pathogenesis","volume":"11","author":"Floman","year":"1975","journal-title":"Isr J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456080-00026","article-title":"Slipped upper femoral epiphysis following treatment with human growth hormone","volume":"56","author":"Fidler","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198509000-00017","article-title":"Slipped capital femoral epiphysis associated with hyperparathyroidism","volume":"5","author":"Bone","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197254060-00009","article-title":"Growth hormone levels in slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"54","author":"Razzano","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000569","article-title":"Prevalence of hypertension in pediatric tibia vara and slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"36","author":"Taussig","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.39B4.641","article-title":"Slipped upper femoral epiphysis; characteristic of a hundred cases","volume":"39-B","author":"Burrows","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib25","first-page":"369","article-title":"Body mass index and slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"12","author":"Poussa","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000218526.36362.3f","article-title":"Body mass index in patients with slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"26","author":"Bhatia","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2016-312328","article-title":"A nationwide cohort study\u00a0of slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"102","author":"Perry","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2011.238","article-title":"Patterns of linear growth and skeletal maturation from birth to 18 years of age in overweight young adults","volume":"36","author":"Johnson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000485","article-title":"Slipped capital femoral epiphysis in children younger than 10 years old: clinical characteristics and efficacy of physeal-sparing procedures","volume":"27","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e72","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000562","article-title":"Can Subclinical rickets cause SCFE? A prospective, pilot study","volume":"35","author":"Arkader","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e31824b2b4c","article-title":"The epidemiologic characteristics of slipped capital femoral epiphysis in Maori children","volume":"32","author":"Phadnis","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib32","first-page":"215","article-title":"The epidemiology of slipped capital femoral epiphysis in American Samoa","volume":"77","author":"Fedorak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hawaii J Med Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198807000-00001","article-title":"Mechanical factors in slipped capital femoral epiphysis","volume":"8","author":"Pritchett","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658010-00017","article-title":"Shear strength of the human\u00a0femoral capital epiphyseal plate","volume":"58","author":"Chung","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00718","article-title":"Leptin Elevation as a risk factor for slipped capital femoral epiphysis independent of obesity status","volume":"99","author":"Halverson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.2001.5543","article-title":"Human articular chondrocytes express functional leptin receptors","volume":"287","author":"Figenschau","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2005.05.009","article-title":"Leptin regulates chondrocyte differentiation and matrix maturation during endochondral ossification","volume":"37","author":"Kishida","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2002.17.6.1034","article-title":"Leptin acts as a growth factor on the chondrocytes of skeletal growth centers","volume":"17","author":"Maor","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002234761931618X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002234761931618X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T09:05:02Z","timestamp":1758359102000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S002234761931618X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S002234761931618X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3476","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis in Children without Obesity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Pediatrics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.11.037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}