{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T14:07:58Z","timestamp":1785420478213,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasopen.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JPRAS Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T16:07:33Z","timestamp":1769875653000},"page":"71-77","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Conservative tissue sparing management of pediatric pyogenic granuloma with preserved joint function: A narrative review with an illustrative case"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Alaa A.","family":"Sultan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-7307-109X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Faris A.","family":"Sultan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maha S.","family":"AlQahtani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhanad","family":"Alzahrani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7793-7040","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdullah","family":"Alabbasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6160","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000006160","article-title":"Pyogenic granuloma diagnosis and management: a practical review","volume":"12","author":"Kaleeny","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr surgery Glob open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0002","first-page":"127","article-title":"Pyogenic granuloma after burns: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"12","author":"Belmaati Cherkaoui","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Burns Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0003","first-page":"110","article-title":"Pyogenic granuloma: a retrospective 10-year analysis of 82 cases","volume":"40","author":"Akamatsu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tokai J Exp Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.12923","article-title":"Four cases of pediatric deep-seated\/subcutaneous pyogenic granuloma: review of literature and differential diagnosis","volume":"44","author":"Putra","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cutan Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0005","series-title":"StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL)","article-title":"Pyogenic Granuloma","author":"Sarwal","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.7126\/cumudj.345911","article-title":"Pyogenic granuloma: a case report","volume":"20","author":"Cart\u0131","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cumhur Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdin.2022.03.014","article-title":"Topical treatment of pyogenic granulomas in a pediatric population: a single-institution retrospective review","volume":"8","author":"Barry","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAAD Int."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.14698","article-title":"Topical corticosteroids for noninvasive treatment of pyogenic granulomas","volume":"38","author":"Moustafa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.12.021","article-title":"Treatment options for cutaneous pyogenic granulomas: a review","volume":"64","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.7181\/acfs.2017.18.1.16","article-title":"Pyogenic granuloma: a retrospective analysis of cases treated over a 10-year. arch craniofacial surg","volume":"18","author":"Koo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23545","article-title":"Treatment of pyogenic granuloma in children with a 595 nm pulsed dye laser: a retrospective study of 212 patients","volume":"54","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0012","first-page":"1006","article-title":"Beta-blockers for pyogenic granuloma: a systematic review of case reports, case series, and clinical trials","volume":"18","author":"Dany","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Drugs Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.14740","article-title":"Effectiveness of topical propranolol 4% gel in the treatment of pyogenic granuloma in children","volume":"46","author":"Mashiah","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2012.06.009","article-title":"Prevention and management of limb contractures in neuromuscular diseases","volume":"23","author":"Skalsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2012.11.018","article-title":"Corticosteroids and wound healing: clinical considerations in the perioperative period","volume":"206","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1039179","article-title":"Early mobilization after flexor tendon repair in children","volume":"19","author":"Moehrlen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr Surg Off J Austrian Assoc Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0017","unstructured":"Sarwal P, Lapumnuaypol K: Pyogenic Granuloma. 2025."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09906.x","article-title":"Periungual and subungual pyogenic granuloma","volume":"163","author":"Piraccini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.5935\/0103-507X.20190038","article-title":"Early mobilization protocols for critically ill pediatric patients: systematic review","volume":"31","author":"Piva","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ter Intensiva"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.99.3.368","article-title":"Treatment of pyogenic granuloma in children with the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser","volume":"99","author":"Tay","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2022.04.031","article-title":"Management of bleeding pyogenic granulomas in acute care settings","volume":"63","author":"Gaw","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043_bib0022","first-page":"458","article-title":"Value of histopathologic analysis of skin excisions by GPs","volume":"55","author":"Buis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract J R Coll Gen Pract"}],"container-title":["JPRAS Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352587826000495?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352587826000495?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T13:10:59Z","timestamp":1785417059000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352587826000495"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["S2352587826000495"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-5878"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-5878","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Conservative tissue sparing management of pediatric pyogenic granuloma with preserved joint function: A narrative review with an illustrative case","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JPRAS Open","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpra.2026.01.043","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}