{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T04:18:15Z","timestamp":1791346695495,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 MH-38333"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 MH-38333"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R03 MH-094832"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R03 MH-094832"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journalofpsychiatricresearch.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Psychiatric Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T07:30:49Z","timestamp":1508139049000},"page":"183-188","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":113,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Predictors of long-term recovery in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: Data from a 22-year longitudinal study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Debra L.","family":"Franko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nassim","family":"Tabri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aparna","family":"Keshaviah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen B.","family":"Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David B.","family":"Herzog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer J.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8549-2790","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathryn","family":"Coniglio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela K.","family":"Keel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamryn T.","family":"Eddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.10.002","article-title":"What does remission tell us about women with eating disorders? Investigating applications of various remission definitions and their associations with quality of life","volume":"76","author":"Ackard","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Psychosomatic Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.8.1302","article-title":"Outcome predictors for the cognitive behavior treatment of bulimia nervosa: data from a multisite study","volume":"157","author":"Agras","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib3","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib4","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib5","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2009.11.001","article-title":"Defining recovery from an eating disorder: conceptualization, validation, and examination of psychosocial functioning and psychiatric comorbidity","volume":"48","author":"Bardone-Cone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20369","article-title":"Outcomes of eating disorders: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"40","author":"Berkman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.115.1.62","article-title":"Weight suppression is a robust predictor of outcome in the cognitive-behavioral treatment of bulimia nervosa","volume":"115","author":"Butryn","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013942","article-title":"Weight suppression predicts weight gain over treatment but not treatment completion or outcome in bulimia nervosa","volume":"117","author":"Carter","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.15m10393","article-title":"Recovery from anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa at 22-year follow-up","volume":"78","author":"Eddy","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025579","article-title":"Analyzing longitudinal data with missing values","volume":"56","author":"Enders","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rehabil. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199412)16:4<363::AID-EAT2260160405>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Assessment of eating disorder psychopathology: interview or self-report questionnaire?","volume":"16","author":"Fairburn","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.61.4.696","article-title":"Predictors of 12-month outcome in bulimia nervosa and the influence of attitudes to shape and weight","volume":"61","author":"Fairburn","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2013.12070868","article-title":"A longitudinal investigation of mortality in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa","volume":"170","author":"Franko","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.58.110405.085530","article-title":"Missing data analysis: making it work in the real world","volume":"60","author":"Graham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Psychol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199907000-00012","article-title":"Recovery and relapse in anorexia and bulimia nervosa: a 7.5-year follow-up study","volume":"38","author":"Herzog","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib17","series-title":"The Course of Eating Disorders: Long-term Follow-up Studies of Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa","author":"Herzog","year":"1992"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.03.040","article-title":"The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"61","author":"Hudson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.11.006","article-title":"Health-related quality of life among adolescents with eating disorders","volume":"76","author":"Jenkins","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Psychosomatic Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2007.11.037","article-title":"Neurobiology of anorexia and bulimia nervosa","volume":"94","author":"Kaye","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physiology Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.1.140","article-title":"Predictors of treatment utilization in women with anorexia and bulimia nervosa","volume":"159","author":"Keel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(200012)28:4<377::AID-EAT5>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Impact of definitions on the description and prediction of bulimia nervosa outcome","volume":"28","author":"Keel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.1.63","article-title":"Long-term outcome of bulimia nervosa","volume":"56","author":"Keel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Archives General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000278","article-title":"Epidemiology of eating disorders in Europe: prevalence, incidence, comorbidity, course, consequences, and risk factors","volume":"29","author":"Keski-Rahkonen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22168","article-title":"Factors associated with recovery from anorexia nervosa: a population-based study","volume":"47","author":"Keski-Rahkonen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1987.01800180050009","article-title":"The longitudinal interval follow-up evaluation: a comprehensive method for assessing outcome in prospective longitudinal studies","volume":"44","author":"Keller","year":"1987","journal-title":"Archives General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e3181640816","article-title":"Predictors and moderators of outcome in family-based treatment for adolescent bulimia nervosa","volume":"47","author":"Le Grange","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291799008570","article-title":"The range of impaired functioning tool (LIFE\u2013RIFT): a brief measure of functional impairment","volume":"29","author":"Leon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22175","article-title":"Do end of treatment assessments predict outcome at follow-up in eating disorders?","volume":"46","author":"Lock","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170100407X","article-title":"Long-term outcome of anorexia nervosa in a prospective 21-year follow-up study","volume":"31","author":"L\u00f6we","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025714","article-title":"Weight suppression predicts time to remission from bulimia nervosa","volume":"79","author":"Lowe","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20603","article-title":"Predictors of response to cognitive behavioral treatment for bulimia nervosa delivered via telemedicine versus face-to-face","volume":"42","author":"Marrone","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2424","article-title":"A primer on the genetics of comorbid eating disorders and substance use disorders","volume":"24","author":"Munn-Chernoff","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Eat. Disord. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22690","article-title":"Will I get fat? 22-year weight trajectories of individuals with eating disorders","volume":"50","author":"Murray","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22506","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis on the longitudinal relationship between eating pathology and depression","volume":"49","author":"Puccio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.07.017","article-title":"Dimensional measures of personality as a predictor of outcome at 5-year follow-up in women with bulimia nervosa","volume":"185","author":"Rowe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e328365a24f","article-title":"Epidemiology, course, and outcome of eating disorders","volume":"26","author":"Smink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1978.01770300115013","article-title":"Research diagnostic criteria: rationale and reliability","volume":"35","author":"Spitzer","year":"1978","journal-title":"Archives General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2008.07.013","article-title":"Outcome of eating disorders","volume":"18","author":"Steinhausen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Adolesc. Psychiatric Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2012.01.006","article-title":"A review of the definitions of outcome used in the treatment of bulimia nervosa","volume":"32","author":"Williams","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1176\/foc.3.4.546","article-title":"Guideline watch: practice guideline for the treatment of patients with eating disorders","volume":"3","author":"Yager","year":"2005","journal-title":"Focus"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2013.02.011","article-title":"Factors associated with recovery from anorexia nervosa","volume":"47","author":"Zerwas","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Psychiatric Res."},{"issue":"9205","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)05363-5","article-title":"Long-term prognosis in anorexia nervosa: lessons from a 21-year follow-up study","volume":"355","author":"Zipfel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Journal of Psychiatric Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022395617307677?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022395617307677?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,4]],"date-time":"2022-08-04T17:31:36Z","timestamp":1659634296000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022395617307677"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0022395617307677"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3956"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3956","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictors of long-term recovery in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: Data from a 22-year longitudinal study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Psychiatric Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.10.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}